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Penion 12 Dec
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility
Diversification

Asset Allocation


S&P 500 Index

Performance

Performance Chart

The chart shows the growth of an initial investment of $10,000 in Penion 12 Dec, comparing it to the performance of the S&P 500 index or another benchmark. All prices have been adjusted for splits and dividends. The portfolio is rebalanced Every 3 months.


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The earliest data available for this chart is Apr 5, 2023, corresponding to the inception date of DFNG.L

Returns By Period


1D1MYTD6M1Y3Y*5Y*10Y*
Benchmark
S&P 500 Index
0.11%-3.43%-3.84%-1.98%16.08%16.86%10.37%12.29%
Portfolio
Penion 12 Dec
-4.08%-4.86%-2.64%-0.39%39.82%
GOOG
Alphabet Inc
-0.15%-2.93%-6.10%19.65%86.00%41.44%22.67%23.06%
III.L
3I Group plc
3.48%-14.66%-19.01%-37.90%-23.34%22.53%20.32%22.04%
LCJP.L
Amundi MSCI Japan UCITS ETF Acc
-2.17%0.23%5.45%10.46%31.28%16.85%7.18%
BME.L
B&M European Value Retail SA
5.54%-1.97%7.21%-28.55%-29.44%-20.37%-13.80%1.68%
GBP=X
USD/GBP
0.12%0.08%0.19%0.07%0.08%0.04%0.03%0.01%
CELH
Celsius Holdings, Inc.
-0.73%-27.66%-25.49%-42.14%-7.27%3.53%15.58%46.86%
QBTS
D-Wave Quantum Inc
4.53%-21.49%-45.24%-50.98%95.10%170.25%
GAW.L
Games Workshop Group plc
-0.20%2.52%-7.98%23.43%31.70%30.99%15.12%49.23%
GRG.L
Greggs plc
0.67%-3.43%-8.44%-6.87%-7.31%-12.56%-5.48%6.16%
EQQQ.L
Invesco EQQQ NASDAQ-100 UCITS ETF
0.00%-2.38%-5.29%-3.14%23.33%22.92%13.01%18.83%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Monthly Returns

Based on dividend-adjusted daily data since Apr 6, 2023, Penion 12 Dec's average daily return is +0.15%, while the average monthly return is +3.58%. At this rate, your investment would double in approximately 1.6 years.

Historically, 70% of months were positive and 30% were negative. The best month was Dec 2024 with a return of +33.1%, while the worst month was Mar 2026 at -9.0%. The longest winning streak lasted 7 consecutive months, and the longest losing streak was 3 months.

On a daily basis, Penion 12 Dec closed higher 57% of trading days. The best single day was Dec 26, 2024 with a return of +9.0%, while the worst single day was Dec 19, 2024 at -9.9%.


JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
20265.87%-1.21%-9.02%2.32%-2.64%
20252.65%-5.17%-0.83%5.07%9.65%5.42%1.26%2.97%10.91%6.48%-3.37%1.49%41.60%
2024-2.24%7.35%5.02%-4.00%3.91%2.56%1.29%-0.17%2.96%3.14%15.20%33.05%85.59%
20231.21%8.63%8.10%7.50%-4.86%-6.06%-2.25%8.06%9.61%32.21%

Benchmark Metrics

Penion 12 Dec has an annualized alpha of 36.19%, beta of 0.69, and R² of 0.26 versus S&P 500 Index. Calculated based on daily prices since April 06, 2023.

  • This portfolio captured 164.87% of S&P 500 Index gains and tended to rise during its downturns (downside capture of -13.46%) — a profile typical of hedging or uncorrelated assets.
  • Beta of 0.69 may look defensive, but with R² of 0.26 this portfolio is largely uncorrelated with S&P 500 Index — low beta reflects independence, not downside protection. See the Volatility section for a true picture of this portfolio's risk.
  • R² of 0.26 means this portfolio moves largely independently of S&P 500 Index — capture ratios reflect limited market correlation rather than active downside protection. Consider using a more representative benchmark.

Alpha
36.19%
Beta
0.69
0.26
Upside Capture
164.87%
Downside Capture
-13.46%

Expense Ratio

Penion 12 Dec has an expense ratio of 0.22%, which is considered low. Below, you can find the expense ratios of the portfolio's funds side by side and easily compare their relative costs.


Return for Risk

Risk / Return Rank

Penion 12 Dec ranks 63 for risk / return — better than 63% of portfolios on our site. You're getting solid returns for the risk taken. A good sign, especially for investors who want growth without excessive volatility.


Penion 12 Dec Risk / Return Rank: 6363
Overall Rank
Penion 12 Dec Sharpe Ratio Rank: 9191
Sharpe Ratio Rank
Penion 12 Dec Sortino Ratio Rank: 9191
Sortino Ratio Rank
Penion 12 Dec Omega Ratio Rank: 9090
Omega Ratio Rank
Penion 12 Dec Calmar Ratio Rank: 2222
Calmar Ratio Rank
Penion 12 Dec Martin Ratio Rank: 2020
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

Return / Risk — by metrics


PortfolioBenchmarkDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

1.88

0.88

+0.99

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

2.58

1.37

+1.21

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.38

1.21

+0.18

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

1.30

1.39

-0.09

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

4.38

6.43

-2.06


How much return does each position deliver for the risk it carries? Higher values mean better reward for the risk taken.

Risk / Return RankSharpe ratioSortino ratioOmega ratioCalmar ratioMartin ratio
GOOG
Alphabet Inc
942.873.821.474.1415.67
III.L
3I Group plc
17-0.54-0.510.92-0.53-1.35
LCJP.L
Amundi MSCI Japan UCITS ETF Acc
771.432.051.282.8410.48
BME.L
B&M European Value Retail SA
18-0.64-0.620.91-0.57-0.85
GBP=X
USD/GBP
540.050.081.010.190.41
CELH
Celsius Holdings, Inc.
34-0.130.201.03-0.10-0.23
QBTS
D-Wave Quantum Inc
690.812.081.221.312.73
GAW.L
Games Workshop Group plc
741.111.841.232.204.28
GRG.L
Greggs plc
30-0.20-0.040.99-0.23-0.37
EQQQ.L
Invesco EQQQ NASDAQ-100 UCITS ETF
701.191.771.232.649.90

Sharpe Ratio

The Sharpe ratio helps investors understand how much return they're getting for the level of risk taken. A higher Sharpe ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance, meaning more reward for each unit of risk.

Penion 12 Dec Sharpe ratios as of Apr 2, 2026 (values are recalculated daily):

  • 1-Year: 1.88
  • All Time: 2.35

These values reflect how efficiently the investment has delivered returns relative to its volatility over different time periods. All figures are annualized and based on daily total returns (including price changes and dividends).

Compared to the broad market, where average Sharpe ratios range from 1.01 to 1.70, this portfolio's current Sharpe ratio is in the top 25%. This signifies superior risk-adjusted performance, meaning the portfolio is delivering strong returns for the level of risk taken compared to most others.

The chart below shows the rolling Sharpe ratio of Penion 12 Dec compared to the selected benchmark. This view highlights how the investment's risk-adjusted performance has changed over time.


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Dividends

Dividend yield

Penion 12 Dec provided a 0.44% dividend yield over the last twelve months.


TTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
Portfolio0.44%0.58%0.49%0.46%0.62%0.52%4.17%0.41%0.41%0.32%0.46%0.35%
GOOG
Alphabet Inc
0.29%0.26%0.32%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
III.L
3I Group plc
2.94%2.42%1.82%2.32%3.76%2.78%3.02%3.42%3.75%1.75%2.64%1.68%
LCJP.L
Amundi MSCI Japan UCITS ETF Acc
0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
BME.L
B&M European Value Retail SA
7.17%16.71%9.51%6.19%4.01%9.94%4.78%1.86%2.66%1.49%5.43%1.44%
GBP=X
USD/GBP
0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
CELH
Celsius Holdings, Inc.
0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
QBTS
D-Wave Quantum Inc
0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
GAW.L
Games Workshop Group plc
2.12%3.49%3.08%4.51%3.50%1.96%1.65%2.62%4.28%5.32%6.31%6.15%
GRG.L
Greggs plc
4.41%4.11%3.77%2.31%4.13%0.45%1.84%3.13%2.58%2.27%5.23%3.30%
EQQQ.L
Invesco EQQQ NASDAQ-100 UCITS ETF
0.29%0.29%0.38%0.39%0.56%0.25%0.41%0.56%0.63%0.67%0.77%0.72%

Drawdowns

Drawdowns Chart

The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.


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Worst Drawdowns

The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the Penion 12 Dec. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.

The maximum drawdown for the Penion 12 Dec was 15.25%, occurring on Mar 30, 2026. The portfolio has not yet recovered.

The current Penion 12 Dec drawdown is 11.59%.


Depth

Start

To Bottom

Bottom

To Recover

End

Total

-15.25%Jan 29, 202652Mar 30, 2026
-13.87%Aug 2, 202363Oct 27, 202339Dec 21, 2023102
-13.17%Feb 20, 202535Apr 7, 202522May 2, 202557
-11.18%Dec 18, 20242Dec 19, 20245Dec 26, 20247
-10.42%Jul 17, 202414Aug 5, 202452Oct 16, 202466

Volatility

Volatility Chart

The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.


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Diversification

Diversification Metrics


Number of Effective Assets

The portfolio contains 23 assets, with an effective number of assets of 12.60, reflecting the diversification based on asset allocation. This number of effective assets suggests that the portfolio's investments are spread across a variety of assets, indicating a well-diversified allocation. However, true diversification also depends on the correlations between assets.

Asset Correlations Table

The table below displays the correlation coefficients between the individual components of the portfolio, the entire portfolio, and the chosen benchmark.

BenchmarkGBP=XKOD.LSGLN.LBME.LCELHEXASSSLN.LGRG.LGAW.LILMNGHQBTSGOOGRGTIIII.LIONQDAGB.LDFNG.LLCJP.LLZEMXTEC.TOEQQQ.LVUAG.LPortfolio
Benchmark1.000.01-0.030.110.180.320.300.150.270.270.390.370.370.580.400.310.430.360.400.430.610.870.610.630.62
GBP=X0.011.00-0.04-0.000.070.020.04-0.070.070.050.070.040.05-0.040.010.07-0.040.03-0.010.030.01-0.010.050.050.04
KOD.L-0.03-0.041.000.040.070.00-0.040.050.050.04-0.03-0.030.020.000.020.020.020.050.060.090.040.000.040.040.06
SGLN.L0.11-0.000.041.000.060.040.140.700.150.180.100.060.100.060.070.180.060.080.190.240.250.060.090.140.33
BME.L0.180.070.070.061.000.080.100.120.430.290.140.140.100.060.080.360.080.110.160.260.210.130.190.270.25
CELH0.320.020.000.040.081.000.190.080.160.100.250.240.160.180.170.100.210.170.140.140.290.270.170.190.27
EXAS0.300.04-0.040.140.100.191.000.080.130.170.340.320.140.230.170.130.180.100.150.160.210.220.130.170.25
SSLN.L0.15-0.070.050.700.120.080.081.000.180.170.110.120.130.130.090.180.090.190.200.240.340.120.170.200.39
GRG.L0.270.070.050.150.430.160.130.181.000.360.150.110.090.080.060.430.080.160.220.350.300.210.300.360.31
GAW.L0.270.050.040.180.290.100.170.170.361.000.190.170.090.140.090.370.120.230.250.350.250.230.340.390.34
ILMN0.390.07-0.030.100.140.250.340.110.150.191.000.340.170.270.240.130.250.180.190.220.330.270.220.270.32
GH0.370.04-0.030.060.140.240.320.120.110.170.341.000.220.210.250.200.300.190.230.230.290.290.210.250.35
QBTS0.370.050.020.100.100.160.140.130.090.090.170.221.000.210.690.210.560.250.250.160.220.330.240.260.60
GOOG0.58-0.040.000.060.060.180.230.130.080.140.270.210.211.000.240.150.260.210.150.240.390.610.420.360.42
RGTI0.400.010.020.070.080.170.170.090.060.090.240.250.690.241.000.180.650.260.240.190.260.370.280.280.60
III.L0.310.070.020.180.360.100.130.180.430.370.130.200.210.150.181.000.190.230.320.400.290.270.360.420.44
IONQ0.43-0.040.020.060.080.210.180.090.080.120.250.300.560.260.650.191.000.320.280.170.260.400.300.300.55
DAGB.L0.360.030.050.080.110.170.100.190.160.230.180.190.250.210.260.230.321.000.410.290.320.350.490.490.68
DFNG.L0.40-0.010.060.190.160.140.150.200.220.250.190.230.250.150.240.320.280.411.000.360.330.320.510.570.57
LCJP.L0.430.030.090.240.260.140.160.240.350.350.220.230.160.240.190.400.170.290.361.000.470.380.500.550.51
LZEMX0.610.010.040.250.210.290.210.340.300.250.330.290.220.390.260.290.260.320.330.471.000.530.470.490.54
TEC.TO0.87-0.010.000.060.130.270.220.120.210.230.270.290.330.610.370.270.400.350.320.380.531.000.650.590.60
EQQQ.L0.610.050.040.090.190.170.130.170.300.340.220.210.240.420.280.360.300.490.510.500.470.651.000.920.68
VUAG.L0.630.050.040.140.270.190.170.200.360.390.270.250.260.360.280.420.300.490.570.550.490.590.921.000.69
Portfolio0.620.040.060.330.250.270.250.390.310.340.320.350.600.420.600.440.550.680.570.510.540.600.680.691.00
The correlation results are calculated based on daily price changes starting from Apr 6, 2023