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Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio

Last updated Sep 23, 2023

The All-Weather portfolio is an investment strategy developed by Ray Dalio, the founder of Bridgewater Associates, a prominent hedge fund. It is designed to be a globally diversified portfolio that can perform well in various market conditions, hence the name "All Weather." The portfolio is intended to be relatively simple and easy to implement, with a mix of stocks, bonds, commodities, and currencies.

The core of the All Weather portfolio is a combination of 30% stocks, 40% long-term bonds, 15% intermediate-term bonds, and 15% commodities. The specific investments within each category can vary, but the overall allocation is meant to be relatively stable over time, which could be achieved through regular rebalancing.

One of the fundamental principles behind the All Weather portfolio is the idea of "risk parity," which seeks to balance risk across different asset classes rather than maximizing returns from any particular asset. The goal is to create a portfolio that can weather market volatility and produce consistent returns over the long term.

Asset Allocation


TIP 25%TLT 15%IEF 10%SHY 5%DBC 7.5%GLD 7.5%VTI 30%BondBondCommodityCommodityEquityEquity
PositionCategory/SectorWeight
TIP
iShares TIPS Bond ETF
Inflation-Protected Bonds25%
TLT
iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF
Government Bonds15%
IEF
iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF
Government Bonds10%
SHY
iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF
Government Bonds5%
DBC
Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund
Commodities7.5%
GLD
SPDR Gold Trust
Precious Metals, Gold7.5%
VTI
Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF
Large Cap Growth Equities30%

Performance

The chart shows the growth of an initial investment of $10,000 in Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio, comparing it to the performance of the S&P 500 index or another benchmark. All prices have been adjusted for splits and dividends. The portfolio is rebalanced Quarterly


0.00%5.00%10.00%15.00%AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptember
0.44%
8.61%
Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio
Benchmark (^GSPC)
Portfolio components

Returns

As of Sep 23, 2023, the Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio returned 3.54% Year-To-Date and 4.83% of annualized return in the last 10 years.


1 month6 monthsYear-To-Date1 year5 years (annualized)10 years (annualized)
Benchmark-1.94%8.79%12.52%16.97%8.21%9.81%
Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio-1.02%-0.14%3.54%5.01%5.01%4.83%
VTI
Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF
-1.91%9.30%13.03%17.85%9.19%11.21%
DBC
Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund
3.52%10.06%2.52%5.88%8.05%0.06%
GLD
SPDR Gold Trust
0.56%-2.74%5.29%16.74%9.50%3.41%
IEF
iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF
-1.08%-6.13%-1.69%-1.97%-0.02%0.86%
TLT
iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF
-3.69%-13.04%-6.20%-10.79%-2.71%0.89%
TIP
iShares TIPS Bond ETF
-0.46%-2.98%0.18%-0.41%2.14%1.69%
SHY
iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF
0.22%-0.52%1.53%2.21%0.91%0.67%

Asset Correlations Table

The table below shows the correlation coefficients between the assets in the portfolio.

DBCGLDVTISHYTIPTLTIEF
DBC1.000.350.36-0.090.06-0.20-0.17
GLD0.351.000.060.250.300.190.23
VTI0.360.061.00-0.23-0.14-0.31-0.32
SHY-0.090.25-0.231.000.600.590.75
TIP0.060.30-0.140.601.000.720.77
TLT-0.200.19-0.310.590.721.000.92
IEF-0.170.23-0.320.750.770.921.00

Sharpe Ratio

The current Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio Sharpe ratio is 0.29. A Sharpe ratio between 0 and 1.0 is considered sub-optimal.

-1.000.001.002.003.004.000.29

The Sharpe ratio of Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio is in the bottom 25%, suggesting that this portfolio isn't performing as well in terms of risk-adjusted returns compared to many others. This could be due to lower returns, higher volatility, or both. It might be an indication that the portfolio needs fine-tuning.


Rolling 12-month Sharpe Ratio-1.00-0.500.000.501.00AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptember
0.29
0.81
Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio
Benchmark (^GSPC)
Portfolio components

Dividend yield

Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio granted a 2.04% dividend yield in the last twelve months.


TTM20222021202020192018201720162015201420132012
Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio2.04%3.00%1.87%1.18%1.88%2.32%1.85%1.79%1.50%1.88%1.82%2.24%
VTI
Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF
1.56%1.68%1.25%1.48%1.88%2.21%1.88%2.15%2.27%2.06%2.07%2.58%
DBC
Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund
0.57%0.59%0.00%0.00%1.60%1.33%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
GLD
SPDR Gold Trust
0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
IEF
iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF
2.77%2.00%0.87%1.13%2.20%2.42%2.01%2.04%2.18%2.39%2.11%2.17%
TLT
iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF
3.46%2.73%1.56%1.59%2.44%2.90%2.76%3.02%3.11%3.26%4.09%3.47%
TIP
iShares TIPS Bond ETF
2.42%7.09%4.64%1.32%2.01%3.16%2.49%1.81%0.42%2.08%1.45%2.84%
SHY
iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF
2.60%1.33%0.27%0.97%2.21%1.84%1.06%0.78%0.59%0.40%0.29%0.41%

Expense Ratio

The Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio has a high expense ratio of 0.20%, indicating higher-than-average management fees. Below you can find the expense ratios of portfolio funds side-by-side and effortlessly compare their relative costs.


0.85%
0.00%2.15%
0.40%
0.00%2.15%
0.19%
0.00%2.15%
0.15%
0.00%2.15%
0.03%
0.00%2.15%

Risk-Adjusted Performance

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for positions. Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.


Sharpe ratioSortino ratioOmega ratioCalmar ratioUlcer Index
VTI
Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF
0.82
DBC
Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund
0.15
GLD
SPDR Gold Trust
1.03
IEF
iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF
-0.33
TLT
iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF
-0.67
TIP
iShares TIPS Bond ETF
-0.24
SHY
iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF
0.68

Drawdowns Chart

The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way.


-18.00%-16.00%-14.00%-12.00%-10.00%-8.00%-6.00%-4.00%AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptember
-11.68%
-9.93%
Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio
Benchmark (^GSPC)
Portfolio components

Worst Drawdowns

The table below shows the maximum drawdowns of the Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio. A maximum drawdown is an indicator of risk. It shows a reduction in portfolio value from its maximum due to a series of losing trades.

The maximum drawdown since January 2010 for the Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio is 20.27%, recorded on Mar 9, 2009. It took 187 trading sessions for the portfolio to recover.


Depth

Start

To Bottom

Bottom

To Recover

End

Total

-20.27%May 21, 2008201Mar 9, 2009187Dec 2, 2009388
-18%Nov 10, 2021238Oct 20, 2022
-13.81%Feb 24, 202018Mar 18, 202050May 29, 202068
-7.7%Apr 20, 2015192Jan 21, 201680May 16, 2016272
-6.57%Aug 30, 201880Dec 24, 201836Feb 15, 2019116

Volatility Chart

The current Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio volatility is 1.92%, representing the average percentage change in the investments's value, either up or down over the past month. The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.


1.00%2.00%3.00%4.00%5.00%AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptember
1.92%
3.41%
Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio
Benchmark (^GSPC)
Portfolio components