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defensive
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility
Diversification

Asset Allocation


TLT 15.00%IAU 30.00%SLV 20.00%BSBR 15.00%VNQ 10.00%SRVR 10.00%BondBondCommodityCommodityEquityEquityReal EstateReal Estate

S&P 500 Index

Performance

Performance Chart

The chart shows the growth of an initial investment of $10,000 in defensive, comparing it to the performance of the S&P 500 index or another benchmark. All prices have been adjusted for splits and dividends. The portfolio is rebalanced Every 3 months.


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The earliest data available for this chart is May 16, 2018, corresponding to the inception date of SRVR

Returns By Period


1D1MYTD6M1Y3Y*5Y*10Y*
Benchmark
S&P 500 Index
0.11%-3.43%-3.84%-1.98%16.08%16.86%10.37%12.29%
Portfolio
defensive
-0.95%-6.24%4.78%20.66%42.52%21.96%12.54%
IAU
iShares Gold Trust
-1.94%-8.32%8.34%21.05%49.18%32.68%21.72%14.14%
SLV
iShares Silver Trust
-3.45%-11.90%2.13%54.69%113.88%43.94%23.23%16.57%
BSBR
Banco Santander (Brasil) S.A.
-0.17%-1.63%1.03%15.60%35.58%11.94%5.62%9.28%
VNQ
Vanguard Real Estate ETF
1.36%-4.43%3.06%1.04%2.95%7.33%3.14%4.85%
SRVR
Pacer Benchmark Data & Infrastructure Real Estate SCTR ETF
1.49%-2.07%12.36%2.39%10.54%5.74%-0.34%
TLT
iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF
0.61%-2.56%0.69%-0.91%-0.77%-2.76%-5.75%-1.34%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Monthly Returns

Based on dividend-adjusted daily data since May 17, 2018, defensive's average daily return is +0.05%, while the average monthly return is +1.08%. At this rate, your investment would double in approximately 5.4 years.

Historically, 60% of months were positive and 40% were negative. The best month was Jul 2020 with a return of +13.0%, while the worst month was Mar 2026 at -10.7%. The longest winning streak lasted 7 consecutive months, and the longest losing streak was 3 months.

On a daily basis, defensive closed higher 55% of trading days. The best single day was Mar 24, 2020 with a return of +5.4%, while the worst single day was Jan 30, 2026 at -11.0%.


JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
202610.41%6.33%-10.74%-0.01%4.78%
20256.31%1.57%5.09%2.76%-0.11%3.41%-1.93%5.26%8.58%2.49%6.36%5.36%55.04%
2024-4.23%0.02%4.85%-0.73%4.49%-1.67%4.07%3.44%3.36%-0.33%-3.13%-4.88%4.68%
20235.79%-6.63%5.39%1.67%-2.06%1.51%1.89%-3.19%-6.84%2.18%9.60%2.39%10.87%
2022-1.33%1.98%6.22%-6.93%-1.49%-6.74%1.15%-4.28%-4.31%-0.70%7.30%1.31%-8.61%
2021-3.48%-3.98%-1.09%4.24%5.88%-1.53%0.49%0.13%-6.84%3.18%-1.41%1.79%-3.29%

Benchmark Metrics

defensive has an annualized alpha of 8.62%, beta of 0.37, and R² of 0.20 versus S&P 500 Index. Calculated based on daily prices since May 17, 2018.

  • This portfolio participates in less of S&P 500 Index's moves in both directions, but captures a larger share of gains (56.99%) than losses (41.37%) — typical of diversified or defensive assets.
  • Beta of 0.37 may look defensive, but with R² of 0.20 this portfolio is largely uncorrelated with S&P 500 Index — low beta reflects independence, not downside protection. See the Volatility section for a true picture of this portfolio's risk.
  • R² of 0.20 means this portfolio moves largely independently of S&P 500 Index — capture ratios reflect limited market correlation rather than active downside protection. Consider using a more representative benchmark.

Alpha
8.62%
Beta
0.37
0.20
Upside Capture
56.99%
Downside Capture
41.37%

Expense Ratio

defensive has an expense ratio of 0.27%, which is considered low. Below, you can find the expense ratios of the portfolio's funds side by side and easily compare their relative costs.


Return for Risk

Risk / Return Rank

defensive ranks 69 for risk / return — better than 69% of portfolios on our site. You're getting solid returns for the risk taken. A good sign, especially for investors who want growth without excessive volatility.


defensive Risk / Return Rank: 6969
Overall Rank
defensive Sharpe Ratio Rank: 8484
Sharpe Ratio Rank
defensive Sortino Ratio Rank: 7272
Sortino Ratio Rank
defensive Omega Ratio Rank: 8282
Omega Ratio Rank
defensive Calmar Ratio Rank: 6161
Calmar Ratio Rank
defensive Martin Ratio Rank: 4747
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

Return / Risk — by metrics


PortfolioBenchmarkDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

1.84

0.88

+0.96

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

2.17

1.37

+0.81

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.36

1.21

+0.15

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

2.15

1.39

+0.76

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

7.86

6.43

+1.43


How much return does each position deliver for the risk it carries? Higher values mean better reward for the risk taken.

Risk / Return RankSharpe ratioSortino ratioOmega ratioCalmar ratioMartin ratio
IAU
iShares Gold Trust
801.782.211.332.589.32
SLV
iShares Silver Trust
812.002.131.382.708.21
BSBR
Banco Santander (Brasil) S.A.
701.061.561.191.614.73
VNQ
Vanguard Real Estate ETF
160.180.361.050.291.11
SRVR
Pacer Benchmark Data & Infrastructure Real Estate SCTR ETF
260.580.931.120.781.68
TLT
iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF
10-0.07-0.011.00-0.09-0.19

Sharpe Ratio

The Sharpe ratio helps investors understand how much return they're getting for the level of risk taken. A higher Sharpe ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance, meaning more reward for each unit of risk.

defensive Sharpe ratios as of Apr 3, 2026 (values are recalculated daily):

  • 1-Year: 1.84
  • 5-Year: 0.77
  • All Time: 0.78

These values reflect how efficiently the investment has delivered returns relative to its volatility over different time periods. All figures are annualized and based on daily total returns (including price changes and dividends).

Compared to the broad market, where average Sharpe ratios range from 0.98 to 1.66, this portfolio's current Sharpe ratio is in the top 25%. This signifies superior risk-adjusted performance, meaning the portfolio is delivering strong returns for the level of risk taken compared to most others.

The chart below shows the rolling Sharpe ratio of defensive compared to the selected benchmark. This view highlights how the investment's risk-adjusted performance has changed over time.


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Dividends

Dividend yield

defensive provided a 2.32% dividend yield over the last twelve months.


TTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
Portfolio2.32%2.13%2.41%2.03%2.17%2.03%1.91%1.50%1.99%1.17%1.21%1.82%
IAU
iShares Gold Trust
0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
SLV
iShares Silver Trust
0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
BSBR
Banco Santander (Brasil) S.A.
6.49%5.38%7.86%5.09%8.09%9.57%7.56%4.41%6.07%2.52%2.27%6.91%
VNQ
Vanguard Real Estate ETF
3.86%3.92%3.85%3.95%3.91%2.56%3.93%3.39%4.74%4.23%4.82%3.92%
SRVR
Pacer Benchmark Data & Infrastructure Real Estate SCTR ETF
2.88%2.67%2.00%3.69%1.70%1.19%1.59%1.61%2.13%0.00%0.00%0.00%
TLT
iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF
4.51%4.43%4.30%3.38%2.67%1.50%1.50%2.27%2.63%2.43%2.60%2.61%

Drawdowns

Drawdowns Chart

The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.


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Worst Drawdowns

The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the defensive. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.

The maximum drawdown for the defensive was 24.32%, occurring on Oct 14, 2022. Recovery took 399 trading sessions.

The current defensive drawdown is 15.53%.


Depth

Start

To Bottom

Bottom

To Recover

End

Total

-24.32%Jun 11, 2021340Oct 14, 2022399May 17, 2024739
-22.1%Feb 24, 202018Mar 18, 202085Jul 20, 2020103
-20.09%Jan 30, 202639Mar 26, 2026
-12.07%Aug 7, 202033Sep 23, 202052Dec 7, 202085
-10.6%Oct 23, 202441Dec 19, 202456Mar 14, 202597

Volatility

Volatility Chart

The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.


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Diversification

Diversification Metrics


Number of Effective Assets

The portfolio contains 6 assets, with an effective number of assets of 5.13, reflecting the diversification based on asset allocation. This number of effective assets indicates a moderate level of diversification, where some assets may have a more significant influence on overall performance.

Asset Correlations Table

The table below displays the correlation coefficients between the individual components of the portfolio, the entire portfolio, and the chosen benchmark.

BenchmarkTLTBSBRIAUSLVVNQSRVRPortfolio
Benchmark1.00-0.080.360.070.200.610.600.38
TLT-0.081.00-0.060.260.130.130.150.27
BSBR0.36-0.061.000.120.180.290.240.57
IAU0.070.260.121.000.770.140.200.75
SLV0.200.130.180.771.000.170.230.79
VNQ0.610.130.290.140.171.000.810.47
SRVR0.600.150.240.200.230.811.000.49
Portfolio0.380.270.570.750.790.470.491.00
The correlation results are calculated based on daily price changes starting from May 17, 2018