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Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility
Diversification

Asset Allocation


S&P 500 Index

Performance

Performance Chart

The chart shows the growth of an initial investment of $10,000 in Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio, comparing it to the performance of the S&P 500 index or another benchmark. All prices have been adjusted for splits and dividends. The portfolio is rebalanced Every 3 months.


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The earliest data available for this chart is May 4, 2015, corresponding to the inception date of GBTC

Returns By Period

As of Apr 3, 2026, the Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio returned -2.45% Year-To-Date and 19.04% of annualized return in the last 10 years.


1D1MYTD6M1Y3Y*5Y*10Y*
Benchmark
S&P 500 Index
0.11%-4.18%-3.84%-1.98%21.98%16.86%10.37%12.29%
Portfolio
Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio
-0.26%-3.79%-2.45%-4.52%10.14%16.40%7.27%19.04%
GLD
SPDR Gold Shares
-1.92%-8.98%8.35%20.07%49.92%32.51%21.53%13.97%
TLT
iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF
0.61%-2.26%0.69%-0.72%-1.22%-2.76%-5.75%-1.34%
VTI
Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF
0.16%-3.97%-3.13%-1.30%24.10%18.10%10.66%13.75%
SHY
iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF
0.05%-0.17%0.31%1.28%3.31%3.85%1.71%1.65%
GBTC
Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (BTC)
-1.70%-8.49%-23.71%-45.88%-19.47%48.11%0.50%57.65%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Monthly Returns

Based on dividend-adjusted daily data since May 5, 2015, Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio's average daily return is +0.07%, while the average monthly return is +1.56%. At this rate, your investment would double in approximately 3.7 years.

Historically, 59% of months were positive and 41% were negative. The best month was May 2017 with a return of +37.9%, while the worst month was Sep 2017 at -8.1%. The longest winning streak lasted 7 consecutive months, and the longest losing streak was 5 months.

On a daily basis, Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio closed higher 53% of trading days. The best single day was May 24, 2017 with a return of +11.4%, while the worst single day was Dec 21, 2017 at -8.8%.


JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
20261.42%-0.23%-3.79%0.20%-2.45%
20252.90%-0.92%-0.67%2.07%2.18%2.54%1.21%0.44%4.02%0.91%-1.13%-0.67%13.50%
20240.84%6.95%4.43%-4.58%3.91%-0.11%2.08%0.36%2.71%0.05%6.98%-2.97%21.90%
202310.56%-3.43%9.93%0.57%-2.87%5.70%0.60%-1.59%-3.47%3.95%7.24%6.30%37.25%
2022-5.72%0.84%-0.36%-6.68%-3.35%-7.02%5.35%-4.68%-6.17%0.93%1.00%-2.54%-25.64%
2021-0.37%1.87%2.27%1.57%-2.90%0.42%3.72%1.78%-3.75%8.49%-1.03%-3.52%8.19%

Benchmark Metrics

Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio has an annualized alpha of 15.34%, beta of 0.34, and R² of 0.14 versus S&P 500 Index. Calculated based on daily prices since May 05, 2015.

  • This portfolio participates in less of S&P 500 Index's moves in both directions, but captures a larger share of gains (82.25%) than losses (37.67%) — typical of diversified or defensive assets.
  • Beta of 0.34 may look defensive, but with R² of 0.14 this portfolio is largely uncorrelated with S&P 500 Index — low beta reflects independence, not downside protection. See the Volatility section for a true picture of this portfolio's risk.
  • R² of 0.14 means this portfolio moves largely independently of S&P 500 Index — capture ratios reflect limited market correlation rather than active downside protection. Consider using a more representative benchmark.

Alpha
15.34%
Beta
0.34
0.14
Upside Capture
82.25%
Downside Capture
37.67%

Expense Ratio

Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio has an expense ratio of 0.13%, which is considered low. Below, you can find the expense ratios of the portfolio's funds side by side and easily compare their relative costs.


Return for Risk

Risk / Return Rank

Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio ranks 15 for risk / return — in the bottom 15% of portfolios on our site. This means you're taking on significantly more risk than the returns justify. Consider whether the potential upside is worth the volatility, or explore alternatives with better risk / return profiles.


Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio Risk / Return Rank: 1515
Overall Rank
Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio Sharpe Ratio Rank: 1616
Sharpe Ratio Rank
Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio Sortino Ratio Rank: 1414
Sortino Ratio Rank
Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio Omega Ratio Rank: 1313
Omega Ratio Rank
Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio Calmar Ratio Rank: 1616
Calmar Ratio Rank
Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio Martin Ratio Rank: 1616
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

Return / Risk — by metrics


PortfolioBenchmarkDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

0.77

0.88

-0.11

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

1.15

1.37

-0.21

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.15

1.21

-0.06

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

1.07

1.39

-0.32

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

3.47

6.43

-2.96


How much return does each position deliver for the risk it carries? Higher values mean better reward for the risk taken.

Risk / Return RankSharpe ratioSortino ratioOmega ratioCalmar ratioMartin ratio
GLD
SPDR Gold Shares
781.772.191.322.579.28
TLT
iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF
9-0.07-0.011.00-0.09-0.19
VTI
Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF
520.941.471.221.537.16
SHY
iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF
952.574.231.544.0815.52
GBTC
Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (BTC)
20-0.54-0.530.94-0.45-0.95

Sharpe Ratio

The Sharpe ratio helps investors understand how much return they're getting for the level of risk taken. A higher Sharpe ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance, meaning more reward for each unit of risk.

Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio Sharpe ratios as of Apr 3, 2026 (values are recalculated daily):

  • 1-Year: 0.77
  • 5-Year: 0.59
  • 10-Year: 1.13
  • All Time: 1.11

These values reflect how efficiently the investment has delivered returns relative to its volatility over different time periods. All figures are annualized and based on daily total returns (including price changes and dividends).

Compared to the broad market, where average Sharpe ratios range from 0.98 to 1.66, this portfolio's current Sharpe ratio places it in the bottom 25%. This suggests weaker risk-adjusted returns than most portfolios, possibly due to lower returns, higher volatility, or both. It may be worth reviewing the allocation. You can use the Portfolio Optimization tool to explore options for improving the Sharpe ratio.

The chart below shows the rolling Sharpe ratio of Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio compared to the selected benchmark. This view highlights how the investment's risk-adjusted performance has changed over time.


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Dividends

Dividend yield

Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio provided a 2.35% dividend yield over the last twelve months.


TTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
Portfolio2.35%2.34%2.37%1.95%1.41%0.74%0.97%1.54%1.60%1.98%1.31%1.28%
GLD
SPDR Gold Shares
0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
TLT
iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF
4.51%4.43%4.30%3.38%2.67%1.50%1.50%2.27%2.63%2.43%2.60%2.61%
VTI
Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF
1.16%1.12%1.27%1.44%1.66%1.21%1.42%1.78%2.04%1.71%1.92%1.98%
SHY
iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF
3.72%3.81%3.92%2.99%1.30%0.26%0.94%2.12%1.72%0.98%0.71%0.54%
GBTC
Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (BTC)
0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%5.61%0.00%0.00%

Drawdowns

Drawdowns Chart

The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.


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Worst Drawdowns

The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.

The maximum drawdown for the Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio was 32.78%, occurring on Nov 9, 2022. Recovery took 324 trading sessions.

The current Harry Browne Permanent Portfolio drawdown is 6.23%.


Depth

Start

To Bottom

Bottom

To Recover

End

Total

-32.78%Nov 10, 2021252Nov 9, 2022324Feb 27, 2024576
-32.71%Dec 19, 2017254Dec 21, 2018283Feb 7, 2020537
-17.74%Feb 19, 202021Mar 18, 202035May 7, 202056
-14.56%Jun 7, 20176Jun 14, 201752Aug 28, 201758
-12.48%Sep 1, 20179Sep 14, 201749Nov 22, 201758

Volatility

Volatility Chart

The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.


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Diversification

Diversification Metrics


Number of Effective Assets

The portfolio contains 5 assets, with an effective number of assets of 4.57, reflecting the diversification based on asset allocation. This number of effective assets suggests a highly concentrated portfolio, where a few assets dominate the allocation, potentially increasing the portfolio's risk due to lack of diversification.

Asset Correlations Table

The table below displays the correlation coefficients between the individual components of the portfolio, the entire portfolio, and the chosen benchmark.

BenchmarkGLDSHYTLTGBTCVTIPortfolio
Benchmark1.000.02-0.07-0.130.250.990.43
GLD0.021.000.370.290.090.030.31
SHY-0.070.371.000.61-0.00-0.070.22
TLT-0.130.290.611.00-0.01-0.130.27
GBTC0.250.09-0.00-0.011.000.260.87
VTI0.990.03-0.07-0.130.261.000.44
Portfolio0.430.310.220.270.870.441.00
The correlation results are calculated based on daily price changes starting from May 5, 2015