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VSMAX vs. VTTSX
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility

Performance

VSMAX vs. VTTSX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund Admiral Shares (VSMAX) and Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund (VTTSX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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VSMAX vs. VTTSX - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)202520242023202220212020201920182017
VSMAX
Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund Admiral Shares
-1.21%8.83%14.23%18.17%-17.61%17.74%19.06%27.36%-9.33%16.24%
VTTSX
Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund
-3.97%21.43%14.61%20.19%-17.48%16.45%16.33%26.18%-8.78%21.40%

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VSMAX achieves a -1.21% return, which is significantly higher than VTTSX's -3.97% return. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with VSMAX having a 10.15% annualized return and VTTSX not far ahead at 10.49%.


VSMAX

1D
-0.98%
1M
-8.09%
YTD
-1.21%
6M
0.58%
1Y
16.07%
3Y*
11.85%
5Y*
5.02%
10Y*
10.15%

VTTSX

1D
-0.27%
1M
-8.47%
YTD
-3.97%
6M
-1.02%
1Y
17.27%
3Y*
14.63%
5Y*
8.11%
10Y*
10.49%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

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VSMAX vs. VTTSX - Expense Ratio Comparison

VSMAX has a 0.05% expense ratio, which is lower than VTTSX's 0.08% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.


Return for Risk

VSMAX vs. VTTSX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VSMAX
VSMAX Risk / Return Rank: 3737
Overall Rank
VSMAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 3535
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VSMAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 3838
Sortino Ratio Rank
VSMAX Omega Ratio Rank: 3434
Omega Ratio Rank
VSMAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 3737
Calmar Ratio Rank
VSMAX Martin Ratio Rank: 4141
Martin Ratio Rank

VTTSX
VTTSX Risk / Return Rank: 6969
Overall Rank
VTTSX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 6868
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VTTSX Sortino Ratio Rank: 7070
Sortino Ratio Rank
VTTSX Omega Ratio Rank: 6868
Omega Ratio Rank
VTTSX Calmar Ratio Rank: 6565
Calmar Ratio Rank
VTTSX Martin Ratio Rank: 7272
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VSMAX vs. VTTSX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund Admiral Shares (VSMAX) and Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund (VTTSX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.


VSMAXVTTSXDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

0.75

1.17

-0.42

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

1.19

1.69

-0.51

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.16

1.25

-0.09

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

0.97

1.48

-0.51

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

4.20

6.82

-2.63

VSMAX vs. VTTSX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VSMAX Sharpe Ratio is 0.75, which is lower than the VTTSX Sharpe Ratio of 1.17. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VSMAX and VTTSX, offering insights into how both investments have performed under varying market conditions. These values are calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months.


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Sharpe Ratios by Period


VSMAXVTTSXDifference

Sharpe Ratio (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.75

1.17

-0.42

Sharpe Ratio (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.24

0.58

-0.34

Sharpe Ratio (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.47

0.70

-0.23

Sharpe Ratio (All Time)

Calculated using the full available price history

0.37

0.71

-0.35

Correlation

The correlation between VSMAX and VTTSX is 0.89, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.


Dividends

VSMAX vs. VTTSX - Dividend Comparison

VSMAX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.38%, less than VTTSX's 2.14% yield.


TTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
VSMAX
Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund Admiral Shares
1.38%1.33%1.30%1.56%1.54%1.24%1.14%1.39%1.67%1.35%1.49%1.48%
VTTSX
Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund
2.14%2.06%2.20%2.14%2.09%5.67%1.83%2.11%2.33%1.77%1.98%1.92%

Drawdowns

VSMAX vs. VTTSX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VSMAX drawdown since its inception was -59.68%, which is greater than VTTSX's maximum drawdown of -31.38%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VSMAX and VTTSX.


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Drawdown Indicators


VSMAXVTTSXDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-59.68%

-31.38%

-28.30%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-14.30%

-10.52%

-3.78%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-28.14%

-25.40%

-2.74%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-41.82%

-31.38%

-10.44%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

-8.97%

-8.93%

-0.04%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-9.75%

-4.07%

-5.68%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

3.30%

2.29%

+1.01%

Volatility

VSMAX vs. VTTSX - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund Admiral Shares (VSMAX) has a higher volatility of 5.91% compared to Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund (VTTSX) at 4.74%. This indicates that VSMAX's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VTTSX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


VSMAXVTTSXDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

5.91%

4.74%

+1.17%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

12.22%

8.59%

+3.63%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

21.62%

14.81%

+6.81%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

20.69%

14.07%

+6.62%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

21.52%

15.04%

+6.48%