VGH.TO vs. VFV.TO

Last updated Apr 1, 2026

Compare and contrast key facts about Vanguard U.S. Dividend Appreciation Index ETF CAD-Hedged (VGH.TO) and Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF (VFV.TO).

VGH.TO and VFV.TO are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. VGH.TO is a passively managed fund by Vanguard that tracks the performance of the S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index (CAD-hedged). It was launched on Aug 2, 2013. VFV.TO is a passively managed fund by Vanguard that tracks the performance of the S&P 500 Index. It was launched on Nov 2, 2012. Both VGH.TO and VFV.TO are passive ETFs, meaning that they are not actively managed but aim to replicate the performance of the underlying index as closely as possible.

Performance

VGH.TO vs. VFV.TO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a CA$10,000 investment in Vanguard U.S. Dividend Appreciation Index ETF CAD-Hedged (VGH.TO) and Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF (VFV.TO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

VGH.TO vs. VFV.TO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VGH.TO Vanguard U.S. Dividend Appreciation Index ETF CAD-Hedged	-2.43%	11.44%	15.35%	12.77%	-11.08%	22.47%	12.97%	27.74%	-4.59%	21.46%
VFV.TO Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF	-3.12%	12.18%	35.23%	23.23%	-12.58%	27.51%	15.62%	25.14%	2.94%	13.67%

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VGH.TO achieves a -2.43% return, which is significantly higher than VFV.TO's -3.12% return. Over the past 10 years, VGH.TO has underperformed VFV.TO with an annualized return of 10.49%, while VFV.TO has yielded a comparatively higher 14.47% annualized return.

VGH.TO

• 1D: 2.09%
• 1M: -5.71%
• YTD: -2.43%
• 6M: -0.82%
• 1Y: 10.01%
• 3Y*: 11.62%
• 5Y*: 7.95%
• 10Y*: 10.49%

VFV.TO

• 1D: 2.76%
• 1M: -3.12%
• YTD: -3.12%
• 6M: -1.94%
• 1Y: 13.65%
• 3Y*: 19.11%
• 5Y*: 13.78%
• 10Y*: 14.47%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VGH.TO vs. VFV.TO - Expense Ratio Comparison

VGH.TO has a 0.31% expense ratio, which is higher than VFV.TO's 0.09% expense ratio.

VGH.TO

Vanguard U.S. Dividend Appreciation Index ETF CAD-Hedged

VFV.TO

Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF

Return for Risk

VGH.TO vs. VFV.TO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VGH.TO

VGH.TO Risk / Return Rank: 38
VGH.TO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 35
VGH.TO Sortino Ratio Rank: 36
VGH.TO Omega Ratio Rank: 36
VGH.TO Calmar Ratio Rank: 39
VGH.TO Martin Ratio Rank: 46

VFV.TO

VFV.TO Risk / Return Rank: 48
VFV.TO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 45
VFV.TO Sortino Ratio Rank: 44
VFV.TO Omega Ratio Rank: 50
VFV.TO Calmar Ratio Rank: 52
VFV.TO Martin Ratio Rank: 51

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VGH.TO vs. VFV.TO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard U.S. Dividend Appreciation Index ETF CAD-Hedged (VGH.TO) and Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF (VFV.TO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	VGH.TO	VFV.TO	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	0.66	0.75	-0.09
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	1.04	1.13	-0.09
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.15	1.18	-0.03
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.03	1.19	-0.16
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	4.45	4.51	-0.06
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

VGH.TO vs. VFV.TO - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VGH.TO Sharpe Ratio is 0.66, which is comparable to the VFV.TO Sharpe Ratio of 0.75. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VGH.TO and VFV.TO, offering insights into how both investments have performed under varying market conditions. These values are calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	VGH.TO	VFV.TO	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.66	0.75	-0.09
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.56	0.93	-0.37
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.67	0.88	-0.21
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.68	1.07	-0.39

Correlation

The correlation between VGH.TO and VFV.TO is 0.66, which is considered to be moderate. This suggests that the two assets have some degree of positive relationship in their price movements. Moderate correlation can be acceptable for portfolio diversification, offering a balance between risk and potential returns.

Dividends

VGH.TO vs. VFV.TO - Dividend Comparison

VGH.TO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.14%, more than VFV.TO's 0.96% yield.

	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
VGH.TO Vanguard U.S. Dividend Appreciation Index ETF CAD-Hedged	1.14%	1.15%	1.28%	1.34%	1.39%	1.22%	1.21%	1.23%	1.58%	1.39%	1.63%	1.81%
VFV.TO Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF	0.96%	0.92%	0.99%	1.20%	1.31%	1.06%	1.33%	1.55%	1.68%	1.50%	1.66%	1.63%

Drawdowns

VGH.TO vs. VFV.TO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VGH.TO drawdown since its inception was -32.82%, which is greater than VFV.TO's maximum drawdown of -27.43%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VGH.TO and VFV.TO.

Drawdown Indicators

	VGH.TO	VFV.TO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-32.82%	-27.43%	-5.39%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-10.73%	-12.52%	+1.79%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-21.34%	-22.19%	+0.85%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-32.82%	-27.43%	-5.39%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-6.50%	-6.10%	-0.40%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-3.70%	-3.39%	-0.31%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.48%	3.29%	-0.81%

Volatility

VGH.TO vs. VFV.TO - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard U.S. Dividend Appreciation Index ETF CAD-Hedged (VGH.TO) is 4.08%, while Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF (VFV.TO) has a volatility of 5.12%. This indicates that VGH.TO experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VFV.TO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VGH.TO	VFV.TO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	4.08%	5.12%	-1.04%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	8.11%	9.27%	-1.16%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	15.28%	18.28%	-3.00%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	14.23%	14.92%	-0.69%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	15.75%	16.57%	-0.82%