VDEM.L vs. GLD

Last updated Apr 1, 2026

Compare and contrast key facts about Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets UCITS (VDEM.L) and SPDR Gold Shares (GLD).

VDEM.L and GLD are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. VDEM.L is a passively managed fund by Vanguard that tracks the performance of the FTSE Emerging Index. It was launched on Sep 24, 2019. GLD is a passively managed fund by State Street that tracks the performance of the LBMA Gold Price PM. It was launched on Nov 18, 2004. Both VDEM.L and GLD are passive ETFs, meaning that they are not actively managed but aim to replicate the performance of the underlying index as closely as possible.

Performance

VDEM.L vs. GLD - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets UCITS (VDEM.L) and SPDR Gold Shares (GLD). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

VDEM.L vs. GLD - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VDEM.L Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets UCITS	-1.92%	25.92%	12.28%	7.28%	-17.20%	-0.89%	14.86%	18.83%	-12.55%	31.59%
GLD SPDR Gold Shares	8.57%	63.68%	26.66%	12.69%	-0.77%	-4.15%	24.81%	17.86%	-1.94%	12.81%

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VDEM.L achieves a -1.92% return, which is significantly lower than GLD's 8.57% return. Over the past 10 years, VDEM.L has underperformed GLD with an annualized return of 7.50%, while GLD has yielded a comparatively higher 13.92% annualized return.

VDEM.L

• 1D: 0.63%
• 1M: -8.85%
• YTD: -1.92%
• 6M: -0.17%
• 1Y: 20.67%
• 3Y*: 12.92%
• 5Y*: 3.22%
• 10Y*: 7.50%

GLD

• 1D: 3.79%
• 1M: -11.05%
• YTD: 8.57%
• 6M: 21.05%
• 1Y: 49.33%
• 3Y*: 32.92%
• 5Y*: 21.58%
• 10Y*: 13.92%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VDEM.L vs. GLD - Expense Ratio Comparison

VDEM.L has a 0.22% expense ratio, which is lower than GLD's 0.40% expense ratio.

GLD

SPDR Gold Shares

VDEM.L

Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets UCITS

Return for Risk

VDEM.L vs. GLD — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VDEM.L

VDEM.L Risk / Return Rank: 64
VDEM.L Sharpe Ratio Rank: 68
VDEM.L Sortino Ratio Rank: 64
VDEM.L Omega Ratio Rank: 62
VDEM.L Calmar Ratio Rank: 67
VDEM.L Martin Ratio Rank: 61

GLD

GLD Risk / Return Rank: 87
GLD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 88
GLD Sortino Ratio Rank: 86
GLD Omega Ratio Rank: 86
GLD Calmar Ratio Rank: 89
GLD Martin Ratio Rank: 87

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VDEM.L vs. GLD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets UCITS (VDEM.L) and SPDR Gold Shares (GLD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	VDEM.L	GLD	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	1.19	1.79	-0.59
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	1.63	2.21	-0.58
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.23	1.33	-0.10
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.69	2.68	-0.99
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	6.08	9.90	-3.82
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

VDEM.L vs. GLD - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VDEM.L Sharpe Ratio is 1.19, which is lower than the GLD Sharpe Ratio of 1.79. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VDEM.L and GLD, offering insights into how both investments have performed under varying market conditions. These values are calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	VDEM.L	GLD	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.19	1.79	-0.59
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.18	1.22	-1.04
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.40	0.88	-0.48
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.30	0.62	-0.32

Correlation

The correlation between VDEM.L and GLD is 0.12, which is considered to be low. This implies their price changes are not closely related. A low correlation is generally favorable for portfolio diversification, as it helps to reduce overall risk by spreading it across multiple assets with different performance patterns.

Dividends

VDEM.L vs. GLD - Dividend Comparison

VDEM.L's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.32%, while GLD has not paid dividends to shareholders.

	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
VDEM.L Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets UCITS	2.32%	2.34%	2.38%	2.58%	3.27%	2.30%	1.81%	2.33%	2.82%	2.16%	2.40%	2.94%
GLD SPDR Gold Shares	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Drawdowns

VDEM.L vs. GLD - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VDEM.L drawdown since its inception was -36.63%, smaller than the maximum GLD drawdown of -45.56%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VDEM.L and GLD.

Drawdown Indicators

	VDEM.L	GLD	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-36.63%	-45.56%	+8.93%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-11.70%	-19.21%	+7.51%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-33.40%	-21.03%	-12.37%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-36.35%	-22.00%	-14.35%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-9.96%	-13.23%	+3.27%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-12.81%	-16.17%	+3.36%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.24%	5.20%	-1.96%

Volatility

VDEM.L vs. GLD - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets UCITS (VDEM.L) is 7.19%, while SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) has a volatility of 11.06%. This indicates that VDEM.L experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than GLD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VDEM.L	GLD	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	7.19%	11.06%	-3.87%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	11.37%	24.30%	-12.93%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	17.27%	27.80%	-10.53%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	17.52%	17.74%	-0.22%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.65%	15.87%	+2.78%