SQQQ vs. SPXS
SQQQ (ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ) and SPXS (Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear 3X Shares) are both exchange-traded funds - SQQQ is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index (-300%), while SPXS is a Inverse Equities fund tracking the S&P 500 Index (-300%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SQQQ returned -56.01%/yr vs -42.01%/yr for SPXS. Their correlation of 0.90 suggests significant overlap in exposure. SQQQ charges 0.95%/yr vs 1.08%/yr for SPXS.
Performance
SQQQ vs. SPXS - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SQQQ achieves a -45.27% return, which is significantly lower than SPXS's -25.49% return. Over the past 10 years, SQQQ has underperformed SPXS with an annualized return of -56.01%, while SPXS has yielded a comparatively higher -42.01% annualized return.
SQQQ
- 1D
- 0.76%
- 1M
- -26.37%
- YTD
- -45.27%
- 6M
- -42.79%
- 1Y
- -65.16%
- 3Y*
- -56.19%
- 5Y*
- -49.17%
- 10Y*
- -56.01%
SPXS
- 1D
- 2.19%
- 1M
- -13.11%
- YTD
- -25.49%
- 6M
- -24.86%
- 1Y
- -48.73%
- 3Y*
- -42.68%
- 5Y*
- -34.76%
- 10Y*
- -42.01%
SQQQ vs. SPXS - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SQQQ ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ | -45.27% | -53.05% | -49.79% | -73.61% | 82.40% | -60.87% | -86.40% | -65.92% | -20.83% | -58.67% |
SPXS Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear 3X Shares | -25.49% | -41.53% | -42.84% | -45.97% | 36.14% | -58.11% | -70.47% | -56.40% | 3.44% | -44.52% |
Correlation
The correlation between SQQQ and SPXS is 0.94, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.94 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.94 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.94 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.91 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 12, 2010 | 0.90 |
The correlation between SQQQ and SPXS has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.90 to 0.94 - a consistent structural relationship.
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Return for Risk
SQQQ vs. SPXS — Risk / Return Rank
SQQQ
SPXS
SQQQ vs. SPXS - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ (SQQQ) and Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear 3X Shares (SPXS). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| SQQQ | SPXS | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.01 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.32 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.72 | 0.75 | -0.03 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.99 | -0.96 | -0.03 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.82 | -1.62 | -0.20 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| SQQQ | SPXS | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -1.37 | -1.38 | +0.01 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.74 | -0.69 | -0.05 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.85 | -0.79 | -0.06 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | -0.88 | -0.83 | -0.04 |
Drawdowns
SQQQ vs. SPXS - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SQQQ drawdown since its inception was -100.00%, roughly equal to the maximum SPXS drawdown of -100.00%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SQQQ and SPXS.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SQQQ | SPXS | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -100.00% | -100.00% | 0.00% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -65.95% | -50.77% | -15.18% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -92.38% | -84.13% | -8.25% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -97.23% | -90.11% | -7.12% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -99.98% | -99.63% | -0.35% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -100.00% | -100.00% | 0.00% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -92.40% | -96.30% | +3.90% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 35.73% | 30.04% | +5.69% |
Volatility
SQQQ vs. SPXS - Volatility Comparison
ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ (SQQQ) has a higher volatility of 13.75% compared to Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear 3X Shares (SPXS) at 8.51%. This indicates that SQQQ's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SPXS based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SQQQ | SPXS | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 13.75% | 8.51% | +5.24% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 36.45% | 26.82% | +9.63% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 47.79% | 35.54% | +12.25% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 66.64% | 50.39% | +16.25% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 66.11% | 53.54% | +12.57% |
SQQQ vs. SPXS - Expense Ratio Comparison
SQQQ has a 0.95% expense ratio, which is lower than SPXS's 1.08% expense ratio.
Dividends
SQQQ vs. SPXS - Dividend Comparison
SQQQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 12.48%, more than SPXS's 4.91% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPXS Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear 3X Shares | 4.91% | 4.93% | 6.18% | 5.66% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.51% | 1.74% | 0.58% | 0.00% |
SQQQ ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ | 12.48% | 9.36% | 10.23% | 8.01% | 0.28% | 0.00% | 2.15% | 2.92% | 1.47% | 0.14% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 0.94, SQQQ and SPXS move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
SQQQ has higher volatility (13.75%) compared to SPXS (8.51%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SQQQ dropped -100.00% vs SPXS's -100.00%.
On 10-year performance, SPXS leads with -42.01% vs -56.01% for SQQQ. On fees, SQQQ is cheaper at 0.95% per year. On volatility, SPXS has been the lower-risk option at 8.51%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, SPXS has performed better with a -42.01% return vs -56.01%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SQQQ is cheaper with a 0.95% expense ratio, compared with 1.08% for SPXS.
SQQQ has the higher dividend yield at 12.48%, compared with 4.91% for SPXS.
SQQQ is categorized as Leveraged Equities, while SPXS is Inverse Equities. SQQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (-300%), while SPXS tracks S&P 500 Index (-300%). They also come from different issuers: ProShares and Direxion. Their fees differ too: 0.95% for SQQQ and 1.08% for SPXS.
SQQQ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (-1.37 vs -1.38), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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