ITA vs. DFEN
ITA (iShares U.S. Aerospace & Defense ETF) and DFEN (Direxion Daily Aerospace & Defense Bull 3X Shares) are both exchange-traded funds - ITA is a Aerospace & Defense fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Select Aerospace & Defense Index, while DFEN is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Select Aerospace & Defense Index (300% Daily). Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, ITA returned 17.33%/yr vs 30.72%/yr for DFEN. With a 1.00 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. ITA charges 0.38%/yr vs 0.96%/yr for DFEN.
Performance
ITA vs. DFEN - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, ITA achieves a 9.85% return, which is significantly lower than DFEN's 15.08% return.
ITA
- 1D
- -1.46%
- 1M
- 4.57%
- YTD
- 9.85%
- 6M
- 7.51%
- 1Y
- 31.18%
- 3Y*
- 28.43%
- 5Y*
- 17.33%
- 10Y*
- 15.64%
DFEN
- 1D
- -4.87%
- 1M
- 11.39%
- YTD
- 15.08%
- 6M
- 7.37%
- 1Y
- 78.27%
- 3Y*
- 68.61%
- 5Y*
- 30.72%
- 10Y*
- —
ITA vs. DFEN - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ITA iShares U.S. Aerospace & Defense ETF | 9.85% | 48.64% | 15.81% | 14.33% | 9.96% | 9.39% | -13.57% | 30.51% | -7.22% | 23.57% |
DFEN Direxion Daily Aerospace & Defense Bull 3X Shares | 15.08% | 156.62% | 27.07% | 24.70% | 6.99% | 12.72% | -70.23% | 95.09% | -32.86% | 83.64% |
Correlation
The correlation between ITA and DFEN is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since May 3, 2017 | 1.00 |
The correlation between ITA and DFEN has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 1.00 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
ITA vs. DFEN - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
ITA
DFEN
Industrials
Technology
Basic Materials
-
-
Communication Services
-
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
-
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Energy
-
-
Financial Services
-
-
Healthcare
-
-
Real Estate
-
-
Utilities
-
-
Industrials
ITA
DFEN
Technology
ITA
DFEN
Basic Materials
ITA
-
DFEN
-
Communication Services
ITA
-
DFEN
-
Consumer Cyclical
ITA
-
DFEN
-
Consumer Defensive
ITA
-
DFEN
-
Energy
ITA
-
DFEN
-
Financial Services
ITA
-
DFEN
-
Healthcare
ITA
-
DFEN
-
Real Estate
ITA
-
DFEN
-
Utilities
ITA
-
DFEN
-
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Return for Risk
ITA vs. DFEN — Risk / Return Rank
ITA
DFEN
ITA vs. DFEN - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares U.S. Aerospace & Defense ETF (ITA) and Direxion Daily Aerospace & Defense Bull 3X Shares (DFEN). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| ITA | DFEN | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.24 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.24 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.25 | 1.22 | +0.03 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.98 | 1.88 | +0.09 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 5.21 | 4.31 | +0.90 |
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Drawdowns
ITA vs. DFEN - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum ITA drawdown since its inception was -59.72%, smaller than the maximum DFEN drawdown of -91.36%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for ITA and DFEN.
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Drawdown Indicators
| ITA | DFEN | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -59.72% | -91.36% | +31.64% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -15.82% | -41.75% | +25.93% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -15.82% | -43.13% | +27.31% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -18.72% | -55.30% | +36.58% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -51.00% | — | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -5.89% | -24.59% | +18.70% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -9.45% | -45.14% | +35.69% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 6.00% | 18.23% | -12.23% |
Volatility
ITA vs. DFEN - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for iShares U.S. Aerospace & Defense ETF (ITA) is 8.50%, while Direxion Daily Aerospace & Defense Bull 3X Shares (DFEN) has a volatility of 25.05%. This indicates that ITA experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DFEN based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| ITA | DFEN | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 8.50% | 25.05% | -16.55% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 18.55% | 56.07% | -37.52% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 21.95% | 66.43% | -44.48% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 20.23% | 60.78% | -40.55% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 23.26% | 71.64% | -48.38% |
ITA vs. DFEN - Expense Ratio Comparison
ITA has a 0.38% expense ratio, which is lower than DFEN's 0.96% expense ratio.
Dividends
ITA vs. DFEN - Dividend Comparison
ITA's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.45%, less than DFEN's 7.76% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DFEN Direxion Daily Aerospace & Defense Bull 3X Shares | 7.76% | 8.89% | 14.12% | 1.13% | 0.46% | 1.89% | 0.48% | 0.50% | 1.07% | 1.50% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
ITA iShares U.S. Aerospace & Defense ETF | 0.45% | 0.55% | 0.85% | 0.93% | 0.95% | 0.82% | 1.07% | 1.54% | 1.13% | 0.91% | 1.07% | 1.04% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 1.00, ITA and DFEN move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
DFEN has higher volatility (25.05%) compared to ITA (8.50%). In terms of maximum drawdown, ITA dropped -59.72% vs DFEN's -91.36%.
On 5-year performance, DFEN leads with 30.72% vs 17.33% for ITA. On fees, ITA is cheaper at 0.38% per year. On volatility, ITA has been the lower-risk option at 8.50%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 5-year period, DFEN has performed better with a 30.72% return vs 17.33%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
ITA is cheaper with a 0.38% expense ratio, compared with 0.96% for DFEN.
DFEN has the higher dividend yield at 7.76%, compared with 0.45% for ITA.
ITA is categorized as Aerospace & Defense, while DFEN is Leveraged Equities. ITA tracks Dow Jones U.S. Select Aerospace & Defense Index, while DFEN tracks Dow Jones U.S. Select Aerospace & Defense Index (300% Daily). They also come from different issuers: iShares and Direxion. Their fees differ too: 0.38% for ITA and 0.96% for DFEN.
ITA currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.43 vs 1.19), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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