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Permanent Portfolio
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility
Diversification

Asset Allocation


GLD 25.00%SPY 25.00%USMV 25.00%XLE 25.00%CommodityCommodityEquityEquity

S&P 500 Index

Performance

Performance Chart

The chart shows the growth of an initial investment of $10,000 in Permanent Portfolio, comparing it to the performance of the S&P 500 index or another benchmark. All prices have been adjusted for splits and dividends. The portfolio is rebalanced Every 3 months.


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The earliest data available for this chart is Oct 20, 2011, corresponding to the inception date of USMV

Returns By Period

As of Apr 2, 2026, the Permanent Portfolio returned 10.02% Year-To-Date and 13.79% of annualized return in the last 10 years.


1D1MYTD6M1Y3Y*5Y*10Y*
Benchmark
S&P 500 Index
0.11%-3.43%-3.84%-1.98%16.08%16.86%10.37%12.29%
Portfolio
Permanent Portfolio
-0.18%-1.68%10.02%14.32%25.41%19.92%17.02%13.79%
SPY
State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF
0.09%-3.34%-3.56%-1.44%17.51%18.37%11.88%14.11%
USMV
iShares MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Factor ETF
0.74%-3.57%-0.44%-0.74%1.12%10.38%7.75%9.74%
GLD
SPDR Gold Shares
-1.92%-8.27%8.35%21.03%49.02%32.51%21.53%13.97%
XLE
State Street Energy Select Sector SPDR ETF
0.47%5.52%33.39%36.01%29.93%14.70%23.16%11.36%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Monthly Returns

Based on dividend-adjusted daily data since Oct 21, 2011, Permanent Portfolio's average daily return is +0.05%, while the average monthly return is +0.95%. At this rate, your investment would double in approximately 6.1 years.

Historically, 65% of months were positive and 35% were negative. The best month was Apr 2020 with a return of +15.2%, while the worst month was Mar 2020 at -12.8%. The longest winning streak lasted 10 consecutive months, and the longest losing streak was 5 months.

On a daily basis, Permanent Portfolio closed higher 55% of trading days. The best single day was Mar 24, 2020 with a return of +8.4%, while the worst single day was Mar 12, 2020 at -8.2%.


JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
20267.21%5.32%-2.10%-0.47%10.02%
20253.84%1.82%1.82%-2.62%2.13%2.69%0.78%3.12%4.09%0.64%2.64%0.33%23.25%
20240.46%2.77%6.33%-1.42%2.27%0.93%3.13%1.83%1.24%0.71%3.88%-4.84%18.23%
20234.10%-4.58%3.83%1.68%-3.56%3.88%3.68%-0.45%-2.35%-0.35%4.37%2.24%12.61%
20221.47%2.17%5.27%-4.46%3.33%-8.16%5.33%-1.85%-7.32%9.73%5.04%-2.51%6.52%
2021-0.82%4.88%3.18%3.39%3.71%0.13%0.03%0.76%-1.31%6.05%-2.17%4.44%24.20%

Benchmark Metrics

Permanent Portfolio has an annualized alpha of 2.80%, beta of 0.68, and R² of 0.72 versus S&P 500 Index. Calculated based on daily prices since October 21, 2011.

  • This portfolio participates in less of S&P 500 Index's moves in both directions, but captures a larger share of gains (72.70%) than losses (67.04%) — typical of diversified or defensive assets.
  • This portfolio generated an annualized alpha of 2.80% versus S&P 500 Index — delivering returns beyond what market exposure alone would predict.
  • Beta of 0.68 indicates this portfolio moves significantly less than S&P 500 Index — a genuinely defensive profile with reduced participation in both market rallies and downturns.

Alpha
2.80%
Beta
0.68
0.72
Upside Capture
72.70%
Downside Capture
67.04%

Expense Ratio

Permanent Portfolio has an expense ratio of 0.18%, which is considered low. Below, you can find the expense ratios of the portfolio's funds side by side and easily compare their relative costs.


Return for Risk

Risk / Return Rank

Permanent Portfolio ranks 80 for risk / return — better than 80% of portfolios on our site. You're getting solid returns for the risk taken. A good sign, especially for investors who want growth without excessive volatility.


Permanent Portfolio Risk / Return Rank: 8080
Overall Rank
Permanent Portfolio Sharpe Ratio Rank: 8282
Sharpe Ratio Rank
Permanent Portfolio Sortino Ratio Rank: 8181
Sortino Ratio Rank
Permanent Portfolio Omega Ratio Rank: 8888
Omega Ratio Rank
Permanent Portfolio Calmar Ratio Rank: 6868
Calmar Ratio Rank
Permanent Portfolio Martin Ratio Rank: 8181
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

Return / Risk — by metrics


PortfolioBenchmarkDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

1.74

0.88

+0.86

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

2.35

1.37

+0.99

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.38

1.21

+0.17

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

2.33

1.39

+0.94

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

12.12

6.43

+5.69


How much return does each position deliver for the risk it carries? Higher values mean better reward for the risk taken.

Risk / Return RankSharpe ratioSortino ratioOmega ratioCalmar ratioMartin ratio
SPY
State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF
530.921.451.221.517.11
USMV
iShares MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Factor ETF
130.090.211.030.150.65
GLD
SPDR Gold Shares
801.772.191.322.579.28
XLE
State Street Energy Select Sector SPDR ETF
541.191.581.231.604.21

Sharpe Ratio

The Sharpe ratio helps investors understand how much return they're getting for the level of risk taken. A higher Sharpe ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance, meaning more reward for each unit of risk.

Permanent Portfolio Sharpe ratios as of Apr 2, 2026 (values are recalculated daily):

  • 1-Year: 1.74
  • 5-Year: 1.31
  • 10-Year: 0.97
  • All Time: 0.84

These values reflect how efficiently the investment has delivered returns relative to its volatility over different time periods. All figures are annualized and based on daily total returns (including price changes and dividends).

Compared to the broad market, where average Sharpe ratios range from 1.00 to 1.68, this portfolio's current Sharpe ratio is in the top 25%. This signifies superior risk-adjusted performance, meaning the portfolio is delivering strong returns for the level of risk taken compared to most others.

The chart below shows the rolling Sharpe ratio of Permanent Portfolio compared to the selected benchmark. This view highlights how the investment's risk-adjusted performance has changed over time.


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Dividends

Dividend yield

Permanent Portfolio provided a 1.30% dividend yield over the last twelve months.


TTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
Portfolio1.30%1.46%1.56%1.69%1.74%1.67%2.24%2.59%1.92%1.65%1.63%1.87%
SPY
State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF
1.13%1.07%1.21%1.40%1.65%1.20%1.52%1.75%2.04%1.80%2.03%2.06%
USMV
iShares MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Factor ETF
1.57%1.49%1.67%1.82%1.62%1.26%1.81%1.88%2.12%1.77%2.22%2.02%
GLD
SPDR Gold Shares
0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
XLE
State Street Energy Select Sector SPDR ETF
2.52%3.28%3.36%3.55%3.68%4.21%5.62%6.72%3.54%3.03%2.26%3.39%

Drawdowns

Drawdowns Chart

The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.


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Worst Drawdowns

The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the Permanent Portfolio. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.

The maximum drawdown for the Permanent Portfolio was 30.73%, occurring on Mar 23, 2020. Recovery took 53 trading sessions.

The current Permanent Portfolio drawdown is 3.24%.


Depth

Start

To Bottom

Bottom

To Recover

End

Total

-30.73%Feb 20, 202023Mar 23, 202053Jun 8, 202076
-16.39%Jul 7, 2014389Jan 20, 2016108Jun 23, 2016497
-15.19%Apr 21, 2022109Sep 26, 202284Jan 26, 2023193
-14.05%Jan 29, 2018229Dec 24, 201859Mar 21, 2019288
-11.07%Apr 3, 20254Apr 8, 202537Jun 2, 202541

Volatility

Volatility Chart

The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.


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Diversification

Diversification Metrics


Number of Effective Assets

The portfolio contains 4 assets, with an effective number of assets of 4.00, reflecting the diversification based on asset allocation. This number of effective assets suggests a highly concentrated portfolio, where a few assets dominate the allocation, potentially increasing the portfolio's risk due to lack of diversification.

Asset Correlations Table

The table below displays the correlation coefficients between the individual components of the portfolio, the entire portfolio, and the chosen benchmark.

BenchmarkGLDXLEUSMVSPYPortfolio
Benchmark1.000.040.550.831.000.78
GLD0.041.000.100.070.040.39
XLE0.550.101.000.440.550.82
USMV0.830.070.441.000.840.72
SPY1.000.040.550.841.000.78
Portfolio0.780.390.820.720.781.00
The correlation results are calculated based on daily price changes starting from Oct 21, 2011