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Europe Top 15
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility
Diversification

Asset Allocation


NOV.DE 6.67%ASML.AS 6.67%NESN.SW 6.67%AZN.L 6.67%SHELL.AS 6.67%MC.PA 6.67%NOVN.SW 6.67%SAP.DE 6.67%ROG.SW 6.67%HSBA.L 6.67%TTE.PA 6.67%SIE.DE 6.67%UNA.AS 6.67%SU.PA 6.67%OR.PA 6.67%EquityEquity

S&P 500 Index

Performance

Performance Chart

The chart shows the growth of an initial investment of $10,000 in Europe Top 15, comparing it to the performance of the S&P 500 index or another benchmark. All prices have been adjusted for splits and dividends. The portfolio is rebalanced Every 3 months.


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The earliest data available for this chart is Dec 4, 2020, corresponding to the inception date of UNA.AS

Returns By Period


1D1MYTD6M1Y3Y*5Y*10Y*
Benchmark
S&P 500 Index
0.11%-3.43%-3.84%-1.98%16.08%16.86%10.37%12.29%
Portfolio
Europe Top 15
-0.34%-1.77%0.67%5.62%17.68%13.66%13.99%
NOV.DE
Novo Nordisk A/S
0.29%3.79%-27.20%-35.37%-43.94%-20.95%3.60%8.02%
ASML.AS
ASML Holding NV
-2.68%-0.71%23.94%30.68%102.14%26.92%17.63%30.72%
NESN.SW
Nestlé S.A.
0.00%-5.12%-0.84%5.38%0.45%-4.13%0.28%5.87%
AZN.L
AstraZeneca plc
1.46%1.65%10.37%22.37%41.32%15.45%17.82%16.91%
SHELL.AS
Shell plc
2.27%12.84%27.94%32.60%34.47%20.71%23.56%12.33%
MC.PA
LVMH Moët Hennessy - Louis Vuitton, Société Européenne
-0.46%-6.80%-28.26%-13.82%-10.81%-14.44%-2.51%14.33%
NOVN.SW
Novartis AG
-0.35%-1.67%14.86%21.89%45.00%24.94%17.96%14.16%
SAP.DE
SAP SE
-0.43%-10.59%-29.81%-36.82%-35.85%12.34%8.21%9.66%
ROG.SW
Roche Holding AG
1.56%-10.62%-1.97%13.98%25.11%15.88%7.56%8.55%
HSBA.L
HSBC Holdings plc
-1.55%2.60%9.55%24.26%54.37%44.21%30.98%16.69%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Monthly Returns

Based on dividend-adjusted daily data since Dec 7, 2020, Europe Top 15's average daily return is +0.06%, while the average monthly return is +1.20%. At this rate, your investment would double in approximately 4.8 years.

Historically, 66% of months were positive and 34% were negative. The best month was Nov 2022 with a return of +14.3%, while the worst month was Mar 2026 at -9.2%. The longest winning streak lasted 10 consecutive months, and the longest losing streak was 4 months.

On a daily basis, Europe Top 15 closed higher 53% of trading days. The best single day was Apr 10, 2025 with a return of +5.9%, while the worst single day was Apr 4, 2025 at -5.2%.


JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
20265.04%3.94%-9.20%1.55%0.67%
20256.20%3.15%-1.19%0.66%3.27%1.67%-4.07%5.44%1.33%2.40%2.58%3.67%27.71%
20241.48%2.17%2.80%0.64%3.88%0.50%1.19%3.35%-2.46%-5.57%-2.80%-2.24%2.49%
20237.99%-1.59%5.28%6.11%-3.58%3.47%1.58%-2.88%-2.45%-3.04%8.86%4.86%26.16%
2022-3.64%-2.01%2.14%-4.71%1.29%-7.53%5.40%-6.13%-6.22%6.69%14.28%-1.09%-3.70%
2021-0.37%1.43%3.16%5.12%3.89%1.00%1.69%2.24%-3.41%5.98%-3.85%6.95%25.85%

Benchmark Metrics

Europe Top 15 has an annualized alpha of 8.35%, beta of 0.45, and R² of 0.20 versus S&P 500 Index. Calculated based on daily prices since December 07, 2020.

  • This portfolio participates in less of S&P 500 Index's moves in both directions, but captures a larger share of gains (82.71%) than losses (73.59%) — typical of diversified or defensive assets.
  • Beta of 0.45 may look defensive, but with R² of 0.20 this portfolio is largely uncorrelated with S&P 500 Index — low beta reflects independence, not downside protection. See the Volatility section for a true picture of this portfolio's risk.
  • R² of 0.20 means this portfolio moves largely independently of S&P 500 Index — capture ratios reflect limited market correlation rather than active downside protection. Consider using a more representative benchmark.

Alpha
8.35%
Beta
0.45
0.20
Upside Capture
82.71%
Downside Capture
73.59%

Expense Ratio

Europe Top 15 has an expense ratio of 0.00%, meaning no management fees are charged. Below, you can find the expense ratios of the portfolio's funds side by side and easily compare their relative costs.


The portfolio doesn't include any funds that charge management fees.

Return for Risk

Risk / Return Rank

Europe Top 15 ranks 46 for risk / return — on par with similar portfolios. You're getting a typical balance of risk and reward. Not a standout, but not a red flag either — a reasonable choice if other factors align with your goals.


Europe Top 15 Risk / Return Rank: 4646
Overall Rank
Europe Top 15 Sharpe Ratio Rank: 2828
Sharpe Ratio Rank
Europe Top 15 Sortino Ratio Rank: 2323
Sortino Ratio Rank
Europe Top 15 Omega Ratio Rank: 2121
Omega Ratio Rank
Europe Top 15 Calmar Ratio Rank: 8383
Calmar Ratio Rank
Europe Top 15 Martin Ratio Rank: 7373
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

Return / Risk — by metrics


PortfolioBenchmarkDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

0.98

0.88

+0.10

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

1.41

1.37

+0.05

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.19

1.21

-0.01

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

2.82

1.39

+1.43

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

9.31

6.43

+2.88


How much return does each position deliver for the risk it carries? Higher values mean better reward for the risk taken.

Risk / Return RankSharpe ratioSortino ratioOmega ratioCalmar ratioMartin ratio
NOV.DE
Novo Nordisk A/S
11-0.79-0.920.87-0.80-1.37
ASML.AS
ASML Holding NV
942.623.141.417.7220.34
NESN.SW
Nestlé S.A.
360.020.211.03-0.01-0.03
AZN.L
AstraZeneca plc
821.442.101.293.178.72
SHELL.AS
Shell plc
851.481.871.296.2023.25
MC.PA
LVMH Moët Hennessy - Louis Vuitton, Société Européenne
30-0.32-0.240.970.020.05
NOVN.SW
Novartis AG
851.912.391.342.8810.46
SAP.DE
SAP SE
7-1.02-1.370.82-0.73-1.65
ROG.SW
Roche Holding AG
630.781.251.161.113.46
HSBA.L
HSBC Holdings plc
881.862.311.353.9914.69

Sharpe Ratio

The Sharpe ratio helps investors understand how much return they're getting for the level of risk taken. A higher Sharpe ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance, meaning more reward for each unit of risk.

Europe Top 15 Sharpe ratios as of Apr 2, 2026 (values are recalculated daily):

  • 1-Year: 0.98
  • 5-Year: 0.82
  • All Time: 0.86

These values reflect how efficiently the investment has delivered returns relative to its volatility over different time periods. All figures are annualized and based on daily total returns (including price changes and dividends).

Compared to the broad market, where average Sharpe ratios range from 1.01 to 1.70, this portfolio's current Sharpe ratio places it in the bottom 25%. This suggests weaker risk-adjusted returns than most portfolios, possibly due to lower returns, higher volatility, or both. It may be worth reviewing the allocation. You can use the Portfolio Optimization tool to explore options for improving the Sharpe ratio.

The chart below shows the rolling Sharpe ratio of Europe Top 15 compared to the selected benchmark. This view highlights how the investment's risk-adjusted performance has changed over time.


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Dividends

Dividend yield

Europe Top 15 provided a 2.90% dividend yield over the last twelve months.


TTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
Portfolio2.90%2.95%3.04%2.87%2.88%2.46%2.48%2.81%4.86%3.01%3.26%3.25%
NOV.DE
Novo Nordisk A/S
4.96%3.54%1.58%1.01%1.17%1.27%1.99%2.09%27.20%2.27%3.67%1.25%
ASML.AS
ASML Holding NV
0.57%0.71%0.92%0.87%1.28%0.47%0.64%1.19%1.02%0.83%0.98%0.85%
NESN.SW
Nestlé S.A.
3.89%3.87%4.01%3.03%2.61%2.16%2.59%2.34%2.94%2.74%3.08%2.95%
AZN.L
AstraZeneca plc
1.54%1.77%2.23%2.21%1.98%2.33%2.95%2.87%3.44%4.28%4.50%3.95%
SHELL.AS
Shell plc
3.07%4.01%4.18%3.84%3.56%3.61%5.72%6.43%6.24%5.96%6.55%8.08%
MC.PA
LVMH Moët Hennessy - Louis Vuitton, Société Européenne
2.76%2.02%2.05%1.70%1.76%0.96%0.90%1.50%2.09%1.71%1.98%2.28%
NOVN.SW
Novartis AG
3.00%3.19%3.72%3.77%3.91%3.94%3.72%3.27%3.98%3.98%4.35%3.58%
SAP.DE
SAP SE
1.58%1.13%0.93%1.47%2.54%1.48%1.47%1.25%1.61%1.34%1.39%1.50%
ROG.SW
Roche Holding AG
3.14%2.96%3.76%3.89%3.20%2.40%2.91%2.77%3.41%3.33%3.48%2.89%
HSBA.L
HSBC Holdings plc
4.41%4.29%7.16%6.80%4.11%3.54%0.00%6.79%5.83%5.18%5.79%6.12%

Drawdowns

Drawdowns Chart

The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.


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Worst Drawdowns

The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the Europe Top 15. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.

The maximum drawdown for the Europe Top 15 was 23.03%, occurring on Sep 26, 2022. Recovery took 73 trading sessions.

The current Europe Top 15 drawdown is 7.46%.


Depth

Start

To Bottom

Bottom

To Recover

End

Total

-23.03%Jan 6, 2022186Sep 26, 202273Jan 6, 2023259
-16.96%Aug 30, 2024156Apr 9, 202541Jun 9, 2025197
-10.24%Mar 2, 202615Mar 20, 2026
-8.81%Aug 1, 202364Oct 27, 202320Nov 24, 202384
-7.31%Jul 11, 202516Aug 1, 202534Sep 18, 202550

Volatility

Volatility Chart

The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.


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Diversification

Diversification Metrics


Number of Effective Assets

The portfolio contains 15 assets, with an effective number of assets of 15.00, reflecting the diversification based on asset allocation. This number of effective assets suggests that the portfolio's investments are spread across a variety of assets, indicating a well-diversified allocation. However, true diversification also depends on the correlations between assets.

Asset Correlations Table

The table below displays the correlation coefficients between the individual components of the portfolio, the entire portfolio, and the chosen benchmark.

BenchmarkSHELL.ASTTE.PANOV.DEUNA.ASROG.SWNESN.SWHSBA.LAZN.LNOVN.SWASML.ASSAP.DEOR.PASIE.DESU.PAMC.PAPortfolio
Benchmark1.000.200.210.240.160.180.140.310.180.170.500.410.330.430.450.390.49
SHELL.AS0.201.000.810.110.130.100.110.360.160.190.230.180.170.290.240.260.45
TTE.PA0.210.811.000.120.150.120.140.380.170.200.240.210.240.330.290.320.50
NOV.DE0.240.110.121.000.220.330.260.170.420.360.280.310.330.280.290.280.54
UNA.AS0.160.130.150.221.000.350.500.220.360.430.120.280.480.220.240.300.45
ROG.SW0.180.100.120.330.351.000.490.180.470.590.210.270.320.230.250.290.49
NESN.SW0.140.110.140.260.500.491.000.180.350.530.170.260.460.250.270.360.49
HSBA.L0.310.360.380.170.220.180.181.000.260.260.330.270.300.430.390.370.55
AZN.L0.180.160.170.420.360.470.350.261.000.550.210.250.340.260.250.260.52
NOVN.SW0.170.190.200.360.430.590.530.260.551.000.200.280.340.260.280.290.55
ASML.AS0.500.230.240.280.120.210.170.330.210.201.000.570.450.580.640.530.68
SAP.DE0.410.180.210.310.280.270.260.270.250.280.571.000.490.570.570.520.65
OR.PA0.330.170.240.330.480.320.460.300.340.340.450.491.000.510.520.680.70
SIE.DE0.430.290.330.280.220.230.250.430.260.260.580.570.511.000.760.600.75
SU.PA0.450.240.290.290.240.250.270.390.250.280.640.570.520.761.000.590.74
MC.PA0.390.260.320.280.300.290.360.370.260.290.530.520.680.600.591.000.73
Portfolio0.490.450.500.540.450.490.490.550.520.550.680.650.700.750.740.731.00
The correlation results are calculated based on daily price changes starting from Dec 7, 2020