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Europe
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility
Diversification

Asset Allocation


RHM.DE 20.00%ENR.DE 20.00%IFX.DE 20.00%UCG.MI 20.00%VH2.DE 20.00%EquityEquity

S&P 500 Index

Performance

Performance Chart

The chart shows the growth of an initial investment of €10,000 in Europe, comparing it to the performance of the S&P 500 index or another benchmark. All prices have been adjusted for splits and dividends. The portfolio is rebalanced Every 3 months.


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The earliest data available for this chart is Mar 25, 2021, corresponding to the inception date of VH2.DE

Returns By Period


1D1MYTD6M1Y3Y*5Y*10Y*
Benchmark
S&P 500 Index
0.56%-2.80%-2.10%-0.42%8.95%14.67%10.82%12.14%
Portfolio
Europe
-1.60%-6.82%-0.21%2.70%48.70%71.20%44.78%
RHM.DE
Rheinmetall AG
-0.70%-0.60%0.61%-20.92%21.70%80.54%80.00%39.49%
ENR.DE
Siemens Energy AG
-1.64%-3.67%24.87%38.62%166.46%92.36%37.34%
IFX.DE
Infineon Technologies AG
-2.96%-6.53%4.05%14.68%28.30%2.79%2.17%13.03%
UCG.MI
UniCredit S.p.A.
-2.54%-6.41%-11.65%1.11%26.72%61.15%54.99%20.27%
VH2.DE
Friedrich Vorwerk Group SE
-4.29%-17.08%-17.89%-16.98%24.68%91.24%6.72%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Monthly Returns

Based on dividend-adjusted daily data since Mar 26, 2021, Europe's average daily return is +0.16%, while the average monthly return is +3.39%. At this rate, your investment would double in approximately 1.7 years.

Historically, 73% of months were positive and 27% were negative. The best month was Nov 2022 with a return of +21.2%, while the worst month was Mar 2026 at -14.8%. The longest winning streak lasted 13 consecutive months, and the longest losing streak was 3 months.

On a daily basis, Europe closed higher 56% of trading days. The best single day was Feb 28, 2022 with a return of +7.7%, while the worst single day was Jun 23, 2023 at -9.6%.


JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
202611.73%1.70%-14.79%3.06%-0.21%
202517.45%9.10%13.53%12.38%16.66%2.74%11.13%-6.03%6.68%2.03%-2.00%5.24%129.68%
20246.27%8.92%12.40%4.13%11.49%-2.65%5.89%4.15%4.59%6.09%10.63%0.57%100.21%
20236.23%3.21%4.08%2.83%0.11%0.10%2.23%-3.95%-3.11%-5.95%12.41%7.55%27.21%
2022-3.89%7.39%16.84%-8.18%3.42%-10.50%7.22%-9.08%-10.92%8.98%21.23%-2.24%14.96%
20213.87%-3.62%1.46%-0.54%-4.98%4.05%1.65%1.70%-6.32%3.73%0.34%

Benchmark Metrics

Europe has an annualized alpha of 39.83%, beta of 0.47, and R² of 0.09 versus S&P 500 Index. Calculated based on daily prices since March 26, 2021.

  • This portfolio captured 189.31% of S&P 500 Index gains but only 48.21% of its losses — a favorable profile for investors.
  • Beta of 0.47 may look defensive, but with R² of 0.09 this portfolio is largely uncorrelated with S&P 500 Index — low beta reflects independence, not downside protection. See the Volatility section for a true picture of this portfolio's risk.
  • R² of 0.09 means this portfolio moves largely independently of S&P 500 Index — capture ratios reflect limited market correlation rather than active downside protection. Consider using a more representative benchmark.

Alpha
39.83%
Beta
0.47
0.09
Upside Capture
189.31%
Downside Capture
48.21%

Expense Ratio

Europe has an expense ratio of 0.00%, meaning no management fees are charged. Below, you can find the expense ratios of the portfolio's funds side by side and easily compare their relative costs.


The portfolio doesn't include any funds that charge management fees.

Return for Risk

Risk / Return Rank

Europe ranks 78 for risk / return — better than 78% of portfolios on our site. You're getting solid returns for the risk taken. A good sign, especially for investors who want growth without excessive volatility.


Europe Risk / Return Rank: 7878
Overall Rank
Europe Sharpe Ratio Rank: 8484
Sharpe Ratio Rank
Europe Sortino Ratio Rank: 8282
Sortino Ratio Rank
Europe Omega Ratio Rank: 7171
Omega Ratio Rank
Europe Calmar Ratio Rank: 8080
Calmar Ratio Rank
Europe Martin Ratio Rank: 7575
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

Return / Risk — by metrics


PortfolioBenchmarkDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

1.68

0.43

+1.25

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

2.29

0.73

+1.56

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.29

1.12

+0.18

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

3.11

0.65

+2.46

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

11.43

2.68

+8.75


How much return does each position deliver for the risk it carries? Higher values mean better reward for the risk taken.

Risk / Return RankSharpe ratioSortino ratioOmega ratioCalmar ratioMartin ratio
RHM.DE
Rheinmetall AG
530.470.951.110.541.25
ENR.DE
Siemens Energy AG
963.473.631.459.7930.47
IFX.DE
Infineon Technologies AG
650.721.211.151.864.29
UCG.MI
UniCredit S.p.A.
640.811.271.161.113.53
VH2.DE
Friedrich Vorwerk Group SE
530.471.111.130.370.84

Sharpe Ratio

The Sharpe ratio helps investors understand how much return they're getting for the level of risk taken. A higher Sharpe ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance, meaning more reward for each unit of risk.

Europe Sharpe ratios as of Apr 2, 2026 (values are recalculated daily):

  • 1-Year: 1.68
  • 5-Year: 1.66
  • All Time: 1.71

These values reflect how efficiently the investment has delivered returns relative to its volatility over different time periods. All figures are annualized and based on daily total returns (including price changes and dividends).

Compared to the broad market, where average Sharpe ratios range from 1.01 to 1.70, this portfolio's current Sharpe ratio falls between the 25th and 75th percentiles. This indicates that its risk-adjusted performance is in line with the majority of portfolios, suggesting a balanced approach to risk and return—likely suitable for a wide range of investors.

The chart below shows the rolling Sharpe ratio of Europe compared to the selected benchmark. This view highlights how the investment's risk-adjusted performance has changed over time.


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Dividends

Dividend yield

Europe provided a 1.39% dividend yield over the last twelve months.


TTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
Portfolio1.39%1.18%1.91%1.59%1.65%2.00%2.93%1.09%1.38%0.47%1.46%0.83%
RHM.DE
Rheinmetall AG
0.52%0.52%0.93%1.50%1.77%2.41%5.54%2.05%2.20%1.37%1.72%0.49%
ENR.DE
Siemens Energy AG
0.47%0.00%0.00%0.83%0.57%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
IFX.DE
Infineon Technologies AG
0.90%0.93%1.11%0.85%0.95%0.54%0.86%1.33%1.44%0.96%1.21%1.33%
UCG.MI
UniCredit S.p.A.
4.64%4.10%7.08%4.02%4.05%0.89%8.24%2.07%3.23%0.00%4.39%2.34%
VH2.DE
Friedrich Vorwerk Group SE
0.45%0.37%0.45%0.77%0.91%6.16%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%

Drawdowns

Drawdowns Chart

The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.


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Worst Drawdowns

The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the Europe. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.

The maximum drawdown for the Europe was 30.73%, occurring on Oct 12, 2022. Recovery took 61 trading sessions.

The current Europe drawdown is 12.51%.


Depth

Start

To Bottom

Bottom

To Recover

End

Total

-30.73%Apr 6, 2022134Oct 12, 202261Jan 6, 2023195
-18.87%Jun 22, 202391Oct 26, 202342Dec 27, 2023133
-17.44%Feb 19, 202628Mar 30, 2026
-14.35%Mar 19, 202514Apr 7, 20258Apr 17, 202522
-13.04%Apr 6, 202175Jul 19, 2021159Mar 1, 2022234

Volatility

Volatility Chart

The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.


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Diversification

Diversification Metrics


Number of Effective Assets

The portfolio contains 5 assets, with an effective number of assets of 5.00, reflecting the diversification based on asset allocation. This number of effective assets suggests a highly concentrated portfolio, where a few assets dominate the allocation, potentially increasing the portfolio's risk due to lack of diversification.

Asset Correlations Table

The table below displays the correlation coefficients between the individual components of the portfolio, the entire portfolio, and the chosen benchmark.

BenchmarkRHM.DEVH2.DEUCG.MIIFX.DEENR.DEPortfolio
Benchmark1.000.130.160.170.330.280.33
RHM.DE0.131.000.140.220.170.250.53
VH2.DE0.160.141.000.170.210.300.60
UCG.MI0.170.220.171.000.340.330.56
IFX.DE0.330.170.210.341.000.390.61
ENR.DE0.280.250.300.330.391.000.71
Portfolio0.330.530.600.560.610.711.00
The correlation results are calculated based on daily price changes starting from Mar 26, 2021