XPP vs. QQQ

Last updated Jun 24, 2026

XPP (ProShares Ultra FTSE China 50) and QQQ (Invesco QQQ ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - XPP is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the FTSE/Xinhua China 25 Index (200%), while QQQ is a Nasdaq-100 fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, XPP returned -6.09%/yr vs 22.07%/yr for QQQ. A 0.54 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. XPP charges 0.95%/yr vs 0.18%/yr for QQQ.

Performance

XPP vs. QQQ - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in ProShares Ultra FTSE China 50 (XPP) and Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, XPP achieves a -28.87% return, which is significantly lower than QQQ's 16.45% return. Over the past 10 years, XPP has underperformed QQQ with an annualized return of -6.09%, while QQQ has yielded a comparatively higher 22.07% annualized return.

XPP

• 1D: -3.49%
• 1M: -13.68%
• YTD: -28.87%
• 6M: -29.70%
• 1Y: -21.92%
• 3Y*: 3.54%
• 5Y*: -22.11%
• 10Y*: -6.09%

QQQ

• 1D: -3.29%
• 1M: -0.43%
• YTD: 16.45%
• 6M: 14.99%
• 1Y: 34.88%
• 3Y*: 26.05%
• 5Y*: 16.01%
• 10Y*: 22.07%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

XPP vs. QQQ - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
XPP ProShares Ultra FTSE China 50	-28.87%	45.84%	38.18%	-34.77%	-50.06%	-40.45%	7.07%	24.88%	-31.36%	80.21%
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF	16.45%	20.77%	25.58%	54.86%	-32.58%	27.42%	48.62%	38.96%	-0.13%	32.66%

Correlation

The correlation between XPP and QQQ is 0.44, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.44
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.37
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.40
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.49
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 4, 2009	0.54

The correlation between XPP and QQQ shifts across timeframes, from 0.37 (3 years) to 0.54 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

XPP vs. QQQ - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	XPP	QQQ
Financial Services	48.1%	0.2%
Basic Materials	-	1.0%
Communication Services	-	14.3%
Consumer Cyclical	-	11.4%
Consumer Defensive	-	6.4%
Energy	-	0.5%
Healthcare	-	3.7%
Industrials	-	2.6%
Real Estate	-	0.1%
Technology	-	58.7%
Utilities	-	1.2%

Return for Risk

XPP vs. QQQ — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

XPP

XPP Risk / Return Rank: 4
XPP Sharpe Ratio Rank: 5
XPP Sortino Ratio Rank: 5
XPP Omega Ratio Rank: 5
XPP Calmar Ratio Rank: 4
XPP Martin Ratio Rank: 3

QQQ

QQQ Risk / Return Rank: 59
QQQ Sharpe Ratio Rank: 61
QQQ Sortino Ratio Rank: 55
QQQ Omega Ratio Rank: 58
QQQ Calmar Ratio Rank: 61
QQQ Martin Ratio Rank: 62

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

XPP vs. QQQ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Ultra FTSE China 50 (XPP) and Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	XPP	QQQ	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	-0.56	1.95	-2.51
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	-0.60	2.57	-3.17
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	0.93	1.35	-0.42
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	-0.55	2.93	-3.48
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	-1.23	10.86	-12.10

XPP vs. QQQ - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current XPP Sharpe Ratio is -0.56, which is lower than the QQQ Sharpe Ratio of 1.95. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of XPP and QQQ, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

XPP vs. QQQ - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum XPP drawdown since its inception was -89.90%, which is greater than QQQ's maximum drawdown of -82.97%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for XPP and QQQ.

Drawdown Indicators

	XPP	QQQ	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-89.90%	-82.97%	-6.93%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-40.13%	-11.96%	-28.17%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-52.95%	-22.77%	-30.18%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-85.24%	-35.12%	-50.12%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-89.90%	-35.12%	-54.78%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-81.17%	-4.25%	-76.92%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-47.90%	-32.73%	-15.17%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	17.79%	3.22%	+14.57%

Volatility

XPP vs. QQQ - Volatility Comparison

ProShares Ultra FTSE China 50 (XPP) has a higher volatility of 12.54% compared to Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) at 9.17%. This indicates that XPP's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than QQQ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	XPP	QQQ	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	12.54%	9.17%	+3.37%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	29.54%	14.57%	+14.97%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	39.48%	17.96%	+21.52%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	62.84%	22.69%	+40.15%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	54.79%	22.42%	+32.37%

XPP vs. QQQ - Expense Ratio Comparison

XPP has a 0.95% expense ratio, which is higher than QQQ's 0.18% expense ratio.

Dividends

XPP vs. QQQ - Dividend Comparison

XPP's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.05%, more than QQQ's 0.43% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF	0.43%	0.45%	0.56%	0.62%	0.80%	0.43%	0.55%	0.74%	0.91%	0.84%	1.06%	0.99%
XPP ProShares Ultra FTSE China 50	3.05%	2.32%	2.96%	2.87%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	3.81%	1.47%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both XPP and QQQ in my portfolio?

XPP and QQQ have a correlation of 0.44, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, XPP or QQQ?

XPP has higher volatility (12.54%) compared to QQQ (9.17%). In terms of maximum drawdown, XPP dropped -89.90% vs QQQ's -82.97%.

Which ETF is better, XPP or QQQ?

On 10-year performance, QQQ leads with 22.07% vs -6.09% for XPP. On fees, QQQ is cheaper at 0.18% per year. On volatility, QQQ has been the lower-risk option at 9.17%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, XPP or QQQ?

Over the 10-year period, QQQ has performed better with a 22.07% return vs -6.09%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, XPP or QQQ?

QQQ is cheaper with a 0.18% expense ratio, compared with 0.95% for XPP.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, XPP or QQQ?

XPP has the higher dividend yield at 3.05%, compared with 0.43% for QQQ.

What is the main difference between XPP and QQQ?

XPP is categorized as Leveraged Equities, while QQQ is Nasdaq-100. XPP tracks FTSE/Xinhua China 25 Index (200%), while QQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index. They also come from different issuers: ProShares and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.95% for XPP and 0.18% for QQQ.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

QQQ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.95 vs -0.56), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.