VVIAX vs. VOO
Compare and contrast key facts about Vanguard Value Index Fund Admiral Shares (VVIAX) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO).
VVIAX is managed by Vanguard. It was launched on Nov 13, 2000. VOO is a passively managed fund by Vanguard that tracks the performance of the S&P 500 Index. It was launched on Sep 7, 2010.
Performance
VVIAX vs. VOO - Performance Comparison
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VVIAX vs. VOO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VVIAX Vanguard Value Index Fund Admiral Shares | 3.30% | 15.27% | 16.00% | 9.22% | -2.07% | 26.51% | 2.29% | 25.81% | -5.45% | 17.13% |
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | -3.66% | 17.82% | 24.98% | 26.32% | -18.17% | 28.79% | 18.32% | 31.37% | -4.50% | 21.77% |
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VVIAX achieves a 3.30% return, which is significantly higher than VOO's -3.66% return. Over the past 10 years, VVIAX has underperformed VOO with an annualized return of 11.79%, while VOO has yielded a comparatively higher 14.14% annualized return.
VVIAX
- 1D
- 1.65%
- 1M
- -4.61%
- YTD
- 3.30%
- 6M
- 6.13%
- 1Y
- 16.29%
- 3Y*
- 15.07%
- 5Y*
- 10.84%
- 10Y*
- 11.79%
VOO
- 1D
- 0.79%
- 1M
- -4.29%
- YTD
- -3.66%
- 6M
- -1.41%
- 1Y
- 18.17%
- 3Y*
- 18.58%
- 5Y*
- 11.93%
- 10Y*
- 14.14%
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VVIAX vs. VOO - Expense Ratio Comparison
VVIAX has a 0.05% expense ratio, which is higher than VOO's 0.03% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Return for Risk
VVIAX vs. VOO — Risk / Return Rank
VVIAX
VOO
VVIAX vs. VOO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Value Index Fund Admiral Shares (VVIAX) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| VVIAX | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | 1.08 | 1.01 | +0.08 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 1.56 | 1.53 | +0.02 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.23 | 1.23 | 0.00 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.53 | 1.55 | -0.02 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 6.89 | 7.31 | -0.42 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| VVIAX | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.08 | 1.01 | +0.08 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.78 | 0.71 | +0.07 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.71 | 0.79 | -0.08 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.40 | 0.83 | -0.43 |
Correlation
The correlation between VVIAX and VOO is 0.89, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.
Dividends
VVIAX vs. VOO - Dividend Comparison
VVIAX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.01%, more than VOO's 1.18% yield.
| TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VVIAX Vanguard Value Index Fund Admiral Shares | 2.01% | 2.04% | 2.30% | 2.45% | 2.51% | 2.14% | 2.55% | 2.49% | 2.72% | 2.29% | 2.45% | 2.60% |
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | 1.18% | 1.13% | 1.24% | 1.46% | 1.69% | 1.25% | 1.54% | 1.88% | 2.06% | 1.78% | 2.02% | 2.10% |
Drawdowns
VVIAX vs. VOO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VVIAX drawdown since its inception was -59.32%, which is greater than VOO's maximum drawdown of -33.99%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VVIAX and VOO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VVIAX | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -59.32% | -33.99% | -25.33% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.28% | -11.98% | +0.70% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -17.14% | -24.52% | +7.38% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -36.80% | -33.99% | -2.81% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -4.82% | -5.55% | +0.73% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -9.67% | -3.72% | -5.95% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.50% | 2.55% | -0.05% |
Volatility
VVIAX vs. VOO - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Vanguard Value Index Fund Admiral Shares (VVIAX) is 3.80%, while Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) has a volatility of 5.34%. This indicates that VVIAX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VOO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VVIAX | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.80% | 5.34% | -1.54% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 7.69% | 9.47% | -1.78% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 14.88% | 18.11% | -3.23% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 13.92% | 16.82% | -2.90% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 16.74% | 17.99% | -1.25% |