VTWV vs. VB

Last updated Jun 23, 2026

VTWV (Vanguard Russell 2000 Value ETF) and VB (Vanguard Small-Cap ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VTWV is a Small Cap Value Equities fund tracking the Russell 2000 Value Index, while VB is a Small Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Small Cap Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VTWV returned 10.91%/yr vs 11.79%/yr for VB. Their correlation of 0.91 suggests significant overlap in exposure. VTWV charges 0.10%/yr vs 0.05%/yr for VB.

Performance

VTWV vs. VB - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Russell 2000 Value ETF (VTWV) and Vanguard Small-Cap ETF (VB). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VTWV achieves a 21.24% return, which is significantly higher than VB's 15.68% return. Over the past 10 years, VTWV has underperformed VB with an annualized return of 10.91%, while VB has yielded a comparatively higher 11.79% annualized return.

VTWV

• 1D: 0.55%
• 1M: 3.72%
• YTD: 21.24%
• 6M: 18.40%
• 1Y: 45.20%
• 3Y*: 19.74%
• 5Y*: 7.74%
• 10Y*: 10.91%

VB

• 1D: 0.26%
• 1M: 2.83%
• YTD: 15.68%
• 6M: 13.00%
• 1Y: 30.17%
• 3Y*: 17.54%
• 5Y*: 7.39%
• 10Y*: 11.79%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VTWV vs. VB - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VTWV Vanguard Russell 2000 Value ETF	21.24%	12.72%	7.83%	14.67%	-14.46%	27.90%	4.88%	22.44%	-13.34%	8.06%
VB Vanguard Small-Cap ETF	15.68%	8.87%	14.17%	18.22%	-17.51%	17.57%	19.19%	27.34%	-9.34%	16.26%

Correlation

The correlation between VTWV and VB is 0.94, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.94
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.95
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.95
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.94
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 22, 2010	0.91

The correlation between VTWV and VB has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.91 to 0.95 - a consistent structural relationship.

VTWV vs. VB - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VTWV	VB
Financial Services	24.0%	12.3%
Industrials	12.2%	20.6%
Technology	11.6%	19.4%
Real Estate	10.2%	7.5%
Healthcare	10.1%	11.3%
Consumer Cyclical	8.9%	10.9%
Energy	7.8%	4.2%
Basic Materials	5.4%	4.7%
Utilities	5.0%	3.1%
Communication Services	2.7%	3.0%
Consumer Defensive	2.1%	3.1%

Return for Risk

VTWV vs. VB — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VTWV

VTWV Risk / Return Rank: 82
VTWV Sharpe Ratio Rank: 80
VTWV Sortino Ratio Rank: 80
VTWV Omega Ratio Rank: 73
VTWV Calmar Ratio Rank: 90
VTWV Martin Ratio Rank: 87

VB

VB Risk / Return Rank: 60
VB Sharpe Ratio Rank: 56
VB Sortino Ratio Rank: 56
VB Omega Ratio Rank: 52
VB Calmar Ratio Rank: 69
VB Martin Ratio Rank: 69

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VTWV vs. VB - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Russell 2000 Value ETF (VTWV) and Vanguard Small-Cap ETF (VB). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	VTWV	VB	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.47	1.82	+0.64
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.42	2.59	+0.83
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.41	1.31	+0.10
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	5.26	3.38	+1.88
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	17.96	12.38	+5.58

VTWV vs. VB - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VTWV Sharpe Ratio is 2.47, which is higher than the VB Sharpe Ratio of 1.82. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VTWV and VB, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

VTWV vs. VB - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VTWV drawdown since its inception was -45.73%, smaller than the maximum VB drawdown of -59.56%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VTWV and VB.

Drawdown Indicators

	VTWV	VB	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-45.73%	-59.56%	+13.83%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.64%	-8.98%	+0.34%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-26.72%	-25.36%	-1.36%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-26.72%	-28.15%	+1.43%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-45.73%	-42.05%	-3.68%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	0.00%	-0.39%	+0.39%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-7.79%	-8.42%	+0.63%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.52%	2.44%	+0.08%

Volatility

VTWV vs. VB - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard Russell 2000 Value ETF (VTWV) has a higher volatility of 5.32% compared to Vanguard Small-Cap ETF (VB) at 4.92%. This indicates that VTWV's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VB based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VTWV	VB	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	5.32%	4.92%	+0.40%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	12.61%	12.21%	+0.40%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	18.46%	16.66%	+1.80%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	21.71%	20.78%	+0.93%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	23.57%	21.45%	+2.12%

VTWV vs. VB - Expense Ratio Comparison

VTWV has a 0.10% expense ratio, which is higher than VB's 0.05% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

VTWV vs. VB - Dividend Comparison

VTWV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.63%, more than VB's 1.18% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
VB Vanguard Small-Cap ETF	1.18%	1.33%	1.30%	1.55%	1.59%	1.24%	1.14%	1.39%	1.67%	1.35%	1.50%	1.48%
VTWV Vanguard Russell 2000 Value ETF	1.63%	1.79%	1.78%	2.02%	2.07%	1.60%	1.49%	1.82%	2.04%	1.63%	1.57%	2.03%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VTWV and VB in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.94, VTWV and VB move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which is riskier, VTWV or VB?

VTWV has higher volatility (5.32%) compared to VB (4.92%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VTWV dropped -45.73% vs VB's -59.56%.

Which ETF is better, VTWV or VB?

On 10-year performance, VB leads with 11.79% vs 10.91% for VTWV. On fees, VB is cheaper at 0.05% per year. On volatility, VB has been the lower-risk option at 4.92%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, VTWV or VB?

Over the 10-year period, VB has performed better with a 11.79% return vs 10.91%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, VTWV or VB?

VB is cheaper with a 0.05% expense ratio, compared with 0.10% for VTWV.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, VTWV or VB?

VTWV has the higher dividend yield at 1.63%, compared with 1.18% for VB.

What is the main difference between VTWV and VB?

VTWV is categorized as Small Cap Value Equities, while VB is Small Cap Blend Equities. VTWV tracks Russell 2000 Value Index, while VB tracks CRSP US Small Cap Index. Their fees differ too: 0.10% for VTWV and 0.05% for VB.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VTWV currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.47 vs 1.82), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.