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VPALX vs. VWIUX
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility

Performance

VPALX vs. VWIUX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares (VPALX) and Vanguard Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares (VWIUX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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VPALX vs. VWIUX - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)202520242023202220212020201920182017
VPALX
Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares
-0.59%5.34%2.69%6.99%-10.12%1.81%5.95%9.15%1.20%6.71%
VWIUX
Vanguard Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares
-0.47%5.99%2.34%5.90%-6.83%0.81%5.23%7.10%1.34%4.65%

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VPALX achieves a -0.59% return, which is significantly lower than VWIUX's -0.47% return. Over the past 10 years, VPALX has outperformed VWIUX with an annualized return of 2.68%, while VWIUX has yielded a comparatively lower 2.38% annualized return.


VPALX

1D
0.28%
1M
-2.19%
YTD
-0.59%
6M
1.56%
1Y
4.32%
3Y*
3.78%
5Y*
1.14%
10Y*
2.68%

VWIUX

1D
0.22%
1M
-2.36%
YTD
-0.47%
6M
1.10%
1Y
4.55%
3Y*
3.74%
5Y*
1.58%
10Y*
2.38%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

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VPALX vs. VWIUX - Expense Ratio Comparison

Both VPALX and VWIUX have an expense ratio of 0.09%, making them cost-effective options compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios typically range from 0.3% to 0.9%.


Return for Risk

VPALX vs. VWIUX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VPALX
VPALX Risk / Return Rank: 3737
Overall Rank
VPALX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 3737
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VPALX Sortino Ratio Rank: 3232
Sortino Ratio Rank
VPALX Omega Ratio Rank: 6161
Omega Ratio Rank
VPALX Calmar Ratio Rank: 3232
Calmar Ratio Rank
VPALX Martin Ratio Rank: 2525
Martin Ratio Rank

VWIUX
VWIUX Risk / Return Rank: 6868
Overall Rank
VWIUX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 7070
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VWIUX Sortino Ratio Rank: 6565
Sortino Ratio Rank
VWIUX Omega Ratio Rank: 8585
Omega Ratio Rank
VWIUX Calmar Ratio Rank: 6060
Calmar Ratio Rank
VWIUX Martin Ratio Rank: 5757
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VPALX vs. VWIUX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares (VPALX) and Vanguard Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares (VWIUX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.


VPALXVWIUXDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

0.90

1.27

-0.37

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

1.23

1.69

-0.46

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.25

1.36

-0.11

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

1.07

1.46

-0.39

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

3.31

5.60

-2.29

VPALX vs. VWIUX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VPALX Sharpe Ratio is 0.90, which is comparable to the VWIUX Sharpe Ratio of 1.27. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VPALX and VWIUX, offering insights into how both investments have performed under varying market conditions. These values are calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months.


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Sharpe Ratios by Period


VPALXVWIUXDifference

Sharpe Ratio (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.90

1.27

-0.37

Sharpe Ratio (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.26

0.49

-0.23

Sharpe Ratio (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.61

0.70

-0.09

Sharpe Ratio (All Time)

Calculated using the full available price history

1.02

1.11

-0.09

Correlation

The correlation between VPALX and VWIUX is 0.91, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.


Dividends

VPALX vs. VWIUX - Dividend Comparison

VPALX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.72%, more than VWIUX's 3.32% yield.


TTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
VPALX
Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares
3.72%4.54%4.14%3.03%3.21%2.30%3.24%3.79%3.99%4.02%4.20%4.00%
VWIUX
Vanguard Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares
3.32%4.06%3.63%2.78%2.51%1.89%2.40%2.88%2.89%2.82%2.91%2.96%

Drawdowns

VPALX vs. VWIUX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VPALX drawdown since its inception was -15.87%, which is greater than VWIUX's maximum drawdown of -11.38%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VPALX and VWIUX.


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Drawdown Indicators


VPALXVWIUXDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-15.87%

-11.38%

-4.49%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-5.20%

-3.89%

-1.31%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-15.87%

-11.38%

-4.49%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-15.87%

-11.38%

-4.49%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

-2.55%

-2.64%

+0.09%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-1.97%

-1.44%

-0.53%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

1.68%

1.01%

+0.67%

Volatility

VPALX vs. VWIUX - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares (VPALX) has a higher volatility of 1.21% compared to Vanguard Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares (VWIUX) at 1.01%. This indicates that VPALX's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VWIUX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


VPALXVWIUXDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

1.21%

1.01%

+0.20%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

1.84%

1.58%

+0.26%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

5.33%

3.93%

+1.40%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

4.45%

3.23%

+1.22%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

4.39%

3.42%

+0.97%