VOTE vs. SPY
VOTE (Engine No. 1 Transform 500 ETF) and SPY (State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VOTE is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the Morningstar US Large Cap Index, while SPY is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, VOTE returned 13.26%/yr vs 13.51%/yr for SPY. With a 0.99 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. VOTE charges 0.05%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for SPY.
Performance
VOTE vs. SPY - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
The year-to-date returns for both stocks are quite close, with VOTE having a 9.91% return and SPY slightly lower at 9.74%.
VOTE
- 1D
- -0.46%
- 1M
- 0.31%
- YTD
- 9.91%
- 6M
- 9.47%
- 1Y
- 26.76%
- 3Y*
- 21.75%
- 5Y*
- 13.26%
- 10Y*
- —
SPY
- 1D
- -0.31%
- 1M
- 0.09%
- YTD
- 9.74%
- 6M
- 9.27%
- 1Y
- 26.65%
- 3Y*
- 21.27%
- 5Y*
- 13.51%
- 10Y*
- 15.70%
VOTE vs. SPY - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VOTE Engine No. 1 Transform 500 ETF | 9.91% | 17.95% | 25.23% | 27.60% | -19.74% | 11.77% |
SPY State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF | 9.74% | 17.72% | 24.89% | 26.18% | -18.18% | 13.01% |
Correlation
The correlation between VOTE and SPY is 0.99 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.99 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.99 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.99 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 23, 2021 | 0.99 |
The correlation between VOTE and SPY has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.99 to 0.99 - a consistent structural relationship.
VOTE vs. SPY - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VOTE
SPY
Technology
Financial Services
Communication Services
Consumer Cyclical
Healthcare
Industrials
Consumer Defensive
Energy
Utilities
Basic Materials
Real Estate
Technology
VOTE
SPY
Financial Services
VOTE
SPY
Communication Services
VOTE
SPY
Consumer Cyclical
VOTE
SPY
Healthcare
VOTE
SPY
Industrials
VOTE
SPY
Consumer Defensive
VOTE
SPY
Energy
VOTE
SPY
Utilities
VOTE
SPY
Basic Materials
VOTE
SPY
Real Estate
VOTE
SPY
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Return for Risk
VOTE vs. SPY — Risk / Return Rank
VOTE
SPY
VOTE vs. SPY - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Engine No. 1 Transform 500 ETF (VOTE) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VOTE | SPY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.04 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.04 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.38 | 1.39 | -0.01 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.95 | 3.01 | -0.06 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 13.11 | 13.54 | -0.43 |
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Drawdowns
VOTE vs. SPY - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VOTE drawdown since its inception was -25.71%, smaller than the maximum SPY drawdown of -55.19%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VOTE and SPY.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VOTE | SPY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -25.71% | -55.19% | +29.48% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.10% | -8.88% | -0.22% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -19.08% | -18.76% | -0.32% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -25.71% | -24.50% | -1.21% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -33.72% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -1.70% | -1.75% | +0.05% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -6.10% | -9.04% | +2.94% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.05% | 1.97% | +0.08% |
Volatility
VOTE vs. SPY - Volatility Comparison
Engine No. 1 Transform 500 ETF (VOTE) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) have volatilities of 4.71% and 4.64%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VOTE | SPY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.71% | 4.64% | +0.07% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 10.03% | 9.75% | +0.28% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.71% | 12.43% | +0.28% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 17.17% | 17.14% | +0.03% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.17% | 17.99% | -0.82% |
VOTE vs. SPY - Expense Ratio Comparison
VOTE has a 0.05% expense ratio, which is lower than SPY's 0.09% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VOTE vs. SPY - Dividend Comparison
VOTE's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.91%, less than SPY's 1.01% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPY State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF | 1.01% | 1.07% | 1.21% | 1.40% | 1.65% | 1.20% | 1.52% | 1.75% | 2.04% | 1.80% | 2.03% | 2.06% |
VOTE Engine No. 1 Transform 500 ETF | 0.91% | 1.03% | 1.18% | 1.33% | 1.54% | 0.54% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 0.99, VOTE and SPY move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
VOTE has higher volatility (4.71%) compared to SPY (4.64%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VOTE dropped -25.71% vs SPY's -55.19%.
On 5-year performance, SPY leads with 13.51% vs 13.26% for VOTE. On fees, VOTE is cheaper at 0.05% per year. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 5-year period, SPY has performed better with a 13.51% return vs 13.26%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VOTE is cheaper with a 0.05% expense ratio, compared with 0.09% for SPY.
SPY has the higher dividend yield at 1.01%, compared with 0.91% for VOTE.
VOTE is categorized as Large Cap Blend Equities, while SPY is S&P 500. VOTE tracks Morningstar US Large Cap Index, while SPY tracks S&P 500 Index. They also come from different issuers: Engine No. 1 LLC and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.05% for VOTE and 0.09% for SPY.
SPY currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.16 vs 2.12), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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