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VMCPX vs. QQQ
Performance
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility

Correlation

The correlation between VMCPX and QQQ is 0.93, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.


-0.50.00.51.0
Correlation: 0.9

Performance

VMCPX vs. QQQ - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund Institutional Plus Shares (VMCPX) and Invesco QQQ (QQQ). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

200.00%400.00%600.00%800.00%1,000.00%NovemberDecember2025FebruaryMarchApril
328.75%
880.22%
VMCPX
QQQ

Key characteristics

Sharpe Ratio

VMCPX:

0.50

QQQ:

0.49

Sortino Ratio

VMCPX:

0.81

QQQ:

0.85

Omega Ratio

VMCPX:

1.11

QQQ:

1.12

Calmar Ratio

VMCPX:

0.48

QQQ:

0.54

Martin Ratio

VMCPX:

1.85

QQQ:

1.86

Ulcer Index

VMCPX:

4.87%

QQQ:

6.59%

Daily Std Dev

VMCPX:

18.22%

QQQ:

25.26%

Max Drawdown

VMCPX:

-39.30%

QQQ:

-82.98%

Current Drawdown

VMCPX:

-9.92%

QQQ:

-13.25%

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VMCPX achieves a -3.31% return, which is significantly higher than QQQ's -8.45% return. Over the past 10 years, VMCPX has underperformed QQQ with an annualized return of 8.68%, while QQQ has yielded a comparatively higher 16.49% annualized return.


VMCPX

YTD

-3.31%

1M

-3.63%

6M

-3.73%

1Y

7.75%

5Y*

13.54%

10Y*

8.68%

QQQ

YTD

-8.45%

1M

-5.29%

6M

-4.78%

1Y

10.24%

5Y*

17.72%

10Y*

16.49%

*Annualized

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VMCPX vs. QQQ - Expense Ratio Comparison

VMCPX has a 0.03% expense ratio, which is lower than QQQ's 0.20% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.


Expense ratio chart for QQQ: current value is 0.20%, compared with the broader market range of 0.00% to 2.12%.0.50%1.00%1.50%2.00%
QQQ: 0.20%
Expense ratio chart for VMCPX: current value is 0.03%, compared with the broader market range of 0.00% to 2.12%.0.50%1.00%1.50%2.00%
VMCPX: 0.03%

Risk-Adjusted Performance

VMCPX vs. QQQ — Risk-Adjusted Performance Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VMCPX
The Risk-Adjusted Performance Rank of VMCPX is 5858
Overall Rank
The Sharpe Ratio Rank of VMCPX is 5656
Sharpe Ratio Rank
The Sortino Ratio Rank of VMCPX is 5757
Sortino Ratio Rank
The Omega Ratio Rank of VMCPX is 5757
Omega Ratio Rank
The Calmar Ratio Rank of VMCPX is 6565
Calmar Ratio Rank
The Martin Ratio Rank of VMCPX is 5656
Martin Ratio Rank

QQQ
The Risk-Adjusted Performance Rank of QQQ is 6161
Overall Rank
The Sharpe Ratio Rank of QQQ is 5858
Sharpe Ratio Rank
The Sortino Ratio Rank of QQQ is 6161
Sortino Ratio Rank
The Omega Ratio Rank of QQQ is 6161
Omega Ratio Rank
The Calmar Ratio Rank of QQQ is 6767
Calmar Ratio Rank
The Martin Ratio Rank of QQQ is 5959
Martin Ratio Rank
The risk-adjusted ranks indicate the investment's position relative to the market. A rank closer to 100 signifies top-performing investments, while a rank closer to 0 might suggest underperformance, based on the selected ratio. The values are calculated based on the past 12 months of returns.

VMCPX vs. QQQ - Risk-Adjusted Performance Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund Institutional Plus Shares (VMCPX) and Invesco QQQ (QQQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.


The chart of Sharpe ratio for VMCPX, currently valued at 0.50, compared to the broader market-1.000.001.002.003.00
VMCPX: 0.50
QQQ: 0.49
The chart of Sortino ratio for VMCPX, currently valued at 0.81, compared to the broader market-2.000.002.004.006.008.00
VMCPX: 0.81
QQQ: 0.85
The chart of Omega ratio for VMCPX, currently valued at 1.11, compared to the broader market0.501.001.502.002.503.00
VMCPX: 1.11
QQQ: 1.12
The chart of Calmar ratio for VMCPX, currently valued at 0.48, compared to the broader market0.002.004.006.008.0010.00
VMCPX: 0.48
QQQ: 0.54
The chart of Martin ratio for VMCPX, currently valued at 1.85, compared to the broader market0.0010.0020.0030.0040.0050.00
VMCPX: 1.85
QQQ: 1.86

The current VMCPX Sharpe Ratio is 0.50, which is comparable to the QQQ Sharpe Ratio of 0.49. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VMCPX and QQQ, offering insights into how both investments have performed under varying market conditions. These values are calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months.


Rolling 12-month Sharpe Ratio0.001.002.003.00NovemberDecember2025FebruaryMarchApril
0.50
0.49
VMCPX
QQQ

Dividends

VMCPX vs. QQQ - Dividend Comparison

VMCPX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.64%, more than QQQ's 0.64% yield.


TTM20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
VMCPX
Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund Institutional Plus Shares
1.64%1.50%1.53%1.61%1.13%1.46%1.49%1.84%1.37%1.47%1.50%1.31%
QQQ
Invesco QQQ
0.64%0.56%0.62%0.80%0.43%0.55%0.74%0.91%0.84%1.06%0.99%1.41%

Drawdowns

VMCPX vs. QQQ - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VMCPX drawdown since its inception was -39.30%, smaller than the maximum QQQ drawdown of -82.98%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VMCPX and QQQ. For additional features, visit the drawdowns tool.


-20.00%-15.00%-10.00%-5.00%0.00%NovemberDecember2025FebruaryMarchApril
-9.92%
-13.25%
VMCPX
QQQ

Volatility

VMCPX vs. QQQ - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund Institutional Plus Shares (VMCPX) is 13.15%, while Invesco QQQ (QQQ) has a volatility of 16.89%. This indicates that VMCPX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than QQQ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


5.00%10.00%15.00%NovemberDecember2025FebruaryMarchApril
13.15%
16.89%
VMCPX
QQQ