VIXM vs. VIXY
Compare and contrast key facts about ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF (VIXM) and ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (VIXY).
VIXM and VIXY are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. VIXM is a passively managed fund by ProShares that tracks the performance of the S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures Index. It was launched on Jan 3, 2011. VIXY is a passively managed fund by ProFund Advisors LLC that tracks the performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index Total Return. It was launched on Jan 3, 2011. Both VIXM and VIXY are passive ETFs, meaning that they are not actively managed but aim to replicate the performance of the underlying index as closely as possible.
Performance
VIXM vs. VIXY - Performance Comparison
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VIXM vs. VIXY - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VIXM ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF | 12.31% | 5.60% | -13.67% | -44.83% | -0.69% | -16.70% | 72.38% | -20.38% | 26.43% | -50.05% |
VIXY ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF | 33.97% | -43.05% | -27.43% | -72.74% | -24.98% | -72.40% | 10.54% | -67.81% | 66.78% | -72.78% |
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VIXM achieves a 12.31% return, which is significantly lower than VIXY's 33.97% return. Over the past 10 years, VIXM has outperformed VIXY with an annualized return of -10.48%, while VIXY has yielded a comparatively lower -46.57% annualized return.
VIXM
- 1D
- -2.72%
- 1M
- 9.31%
- YTD
- 12.31%
- 6M
- 8.41%
- 1Y
- 8.20%
- 3Y*
- -13.85%
- 5Y*
- -12.86%
- 10Y*
- -10.48%
VIXY
- 1D
- -9.32%
- 1M
- 23.30%
- YTD
- 33.97%
- 6M
- 6.35%
- 1Y
- -31.66%
- 3Y*
- -42.53%
- 5Y*
- -45.66%
- 10Y*
- -46.57%
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VIXM vs. VIXY - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both VIXM and VIXY have an expense ratio of 0.85%.
Return for Risk
VIXM vs. VIXY — Risk / Return Rank
VIXM
VIXY
VIXM vs. VIXY - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF (VIXM) and ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (VIXY). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| VIXM | VIXY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | 0.28 | -0.42 | +0.70 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 0.64 | -0.22 | +0.86 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.09 | 0.97 | +0.11 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 0.37 | -0.46 | +0.83 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 0.54 | -0.59 | +1.13 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| VIXM | VIXY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.28 | -0.42 | +0.70 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.41 | -0.64 | +0.23 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.32 | -0.64 | +0.32 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | -0.53 | -0.68 | +0.14 |
Correlation
The correlation between VIXM and VIXY is 0.90, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.
Dividends
VIXM vs. VIXY - Dividend Comparison
Neither VIXM nor VIXY has paid dividends to shareholders.
Drawdowns
VIXM vs. VIXY - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VIXM drawdown since its inception was -96.23%, roughly equal to the maximum VIXY drawdown of -100.00%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VIXM and VIXY.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VIXM | VIXY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -96.23% | -100.00% | +3.77% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -23.73% | -69.84% | +46.11% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -63.40% | -96.84% | +33.44% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -75.72% | -99.88% | +24.16% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -95.29% | -100.00% | +4.71% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -81.36% | -92.10% | +10.74% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 16.12% | 54.60% | -38.48% |
Volatility
VIXM vs. VIXY - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF (VIXM) is 9.86%, while ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (VIXY) has a volatility of 29.44%. This indicates that VIXM experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VIXY based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VIXM | VIXY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 9.86% | 29.44% | -19.58% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 15.23% | 47.30% | -32.07% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 29.79% | 75.02% | -45.23% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 31.22% | 71.36% | -40.14% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 33.06% | 72.68% | -39.62% |