VINAX vs. SPY

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

VINAX (Vanguard Industrials Index Fund Admiral Shares) and SPY (State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF) are both funds - VINAX is a Industrials Equities fund managed by Vanguard, while SPY is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Over the past 10 years, VINAX returned 14.08%/yr vs 15.49%/yr for SPY. Their correlation of 0.87 suggests significant overlap in exposure. VINAX charges 0.10%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for SPY.

Performance

VINAX vs. SPY - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Industrials Index Fund Admiral Shares (VINAX) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VINAX achieves a 14.92% return, which is significantly higher than SPY's 10.91% return. Over the past 10 years, VINAX has underperformed SPY with an annualized return of 14.08%, while SPY has yielded a comparatively higher 15.49% annualized return.

VINAX

• 1D: 1.08%
• 1M: 2.61%
• YTD: 14.92%
• 6M: 15.56%
• 1Y: 27.09%
• 3Y*: 22.64%
• 5Y*: 12.75%
• 10Y*: 14.08%

SPY

• 1D: -0.70%
• 1M: 5.05%
• YTD: 10.91%
• 6M: 10.91%
• 1Y: 27.98%
• 3Y*: 22.35%
• 5Y*: 13.83%
• 10Y*: 15.49%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VINAX vs. SPY - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VINAX Vanguard Industrials Index Fund Admiral Shares	14.92%	18.53%	16.95%	22.38%	-8.51%	20.66%	12.25%	30.16%	-13.93%	21.50%
SPY State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF	10.91%	17.72%	24.89%	26.18%	-18.18%	28.73%	18.33%	31.22%	-4.57%	21.71%

Correlation

The correlation between VINAX and SPY is 0.72, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.72
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.77
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.83
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.82
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 30, 2004	0.87

The correlation between VINAX and SPY shifts across timeframes, from 0.72 (1 year) to 0.87 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

VINAX vs. SPY - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VINAX	SPY
Industrials	89.4%	7.8%
Technology	4.5%	35.9%
Utilities	4.3%	2.4%
Consumer Cyclical	1.1%	10.3%
Financial Services	0.2%	11.8%
Energy	0.1%	3.6%
Basic Materials	0.1%	1.8%
Communication Services	0.0%	11.3%
Real Estate	0.0%	1.9%
Healthcare	0.0%	8.4%
Consumer Defensive	-	4.8%

Return for Risk

VINAX vs. SPY — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VINAX

VINAX Risk / Return Rank: 38
VINAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 36
VINAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 36
VINAX Omega Ratio Rank: 32
VINAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 38
VINAX Martin Ratio Rank: 47

SPY

SPY Risk / Return Rank: 70
SPY Sharpe Ratio Rank: 71
SPY Sortino Ratio Rank: 69
SPY Omega Ratio Rank: 70
SPY Calmar Ratio Rank: 62
SPY Martin Ratio Rank: 75

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VINAX vs. SPY - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Industrials Index Fund Admiral Shares (VINAX) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	VINAX	SPY	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.74	2.38	-0.64
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.49	3.24	-0.74
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.30	1.43	-0.14
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.34	3.16	-0.83
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	9.71	14.72	-5.01
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

VINAX vs. SPY - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VINAX Sharpe Ratio is 1.74, which is comparable to the SPY Sharpe Ratio of 2.38. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VINAX and SPY, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	VINAX	SPY	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.74	2.38	-0.64
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.70	0.82	-0.12
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.69	0.87	-0.18
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.52	0.59	-0.07

Drawdowns

VINAX vs. SPY - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VINAX drawdown since its inception was -63.43%, which is greater than SPY's maximum drawdown of -55.19%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VINAX and SPY.

Drawdown Indicators

	VINAX	SPY	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-63.43%	-55.19%	-8.24%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-12.25%	-8.88%	-3.37%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-20.59%	-18.76%	-1.83%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-23.07%	-24.50%	+1.43%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-42.45%	-33.72%	-8.73%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.94%	-0.70%	-0.24%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-8.35%	-9.05%	+0.70%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.94%	1.91%	+1.03%

Volatility

VINAX vs. SPY - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard Industrials Index Fund Admiral Shares (VINAX) has a higher volatility of 5.35% compared to State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) at 2.84%. This indicates that VINAX's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SPY based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VINAX	SPY	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	5.35%	2.84%	+2.51%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	13.60%	8.90%	+4.70%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	16.48%	11.83%	+4.65%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	18.38%	17.05%	+1.33%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	20.47%	17.94%	+2.53%

VINAX vs. SPY - Expense Ratio Comparison

VINAX has a 0.10% expense ratio, which is higher than SPY's 0.09% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

VINAX vs. SPY - Dividend Comparison

VINAX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.89%, less than SPY's 0.98% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SPY State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF	0.98%	1.07%	1.21%	1.40%	1.65%	1.20%	1.52%	1.75%	2.04%	1.80%	2.03%	2.06%
VINAX Vanguard Industrials Index Fund Admiral Shares	0.89%	1.01%	1.23%	1.36%	1.51%	1.06%	1.39%	1.68%	1.90%	1.60%	1.82%	1.94%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VINAX and SPY in my portfolio?

VINAX and SPY have a correlation of 0.72, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, VINAX or SPY?

VINAX has higher volatility (5.35%) compared to SPY (2.84%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VINAX dropped -63.43% vs SPY's -55.19%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

SPY currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.38 vs 1.74), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.