USSPX vs. USMIX

Last updated Jun 24, 2026

USSPX (USAA 500 Index Fund) and USMIX (USAA Extended Market Index Fund) are both mutual funds - USSPX is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund managed by Victory, while USMIX is a Mid Cap Growth Equities fund managed by Victory. Over the past 10 years, USSPX returned 15.72%/yr vs 12.26%/yr for USMIX. Their correlation of 0.88 suggests significant overlap in exposure. USSPX charges 0.24%/yr vs 0.38%/yr for USMIX.

Performance

USSPX vs. USMIX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in USAA 500 Index Fund (USSPX) and USAA Extended Market Index Fund (USMIX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, USSPX achieves a 9.96% return, which is significantly lower than USMIX's 12.99% return. Over the past 10 years, USSPX has outperformed USMIX with an annualized return of 15.72%, while USMIX has yielded a comparatively lower 12.26% annualized return.

USSPX

• 1D: -0.39%
• 1M: 0.24%
• YTD: 9.96%
• 6M: 8.96%
• 1Y: 25.33%
• 3Y*: 21.51%
• 5Y*: 13.25%
• 10Y*: 15.72%

USMIX

• 1D: 0.00%
• 1M: 2.86%
• YTD: 12.99%
• 6M: 10.86%
• 1Y: 28.62%
• 3Y*: 17.46%
• 5Y*: 6.02%
• 10Y*: 12.26%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

USSPX vs. USMIX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
USSPX USAA 500 Index Fund	9.96%	17.63%	25.04%	26.99%	-19.37%	27.45%	21.21%	31.19%	-4.66%	21.19%
USMIX USAA Extended Market Index Fund	12.99%	10.44%	11.99%	25.81%	-24.04%	15.29%	31.20%	27.93%	-9.71%	17.72%

Correlation

The correlation between USSPX and USMIX is 0.78, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.78
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.80
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.85
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.85
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 27, 2000	0.88

The correlation between USSPX and USMIX shifts across timeframes, from 0.78 (1 year) to 0.88 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

Return for Risk

USSPX vs. USMIX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

USSPX

USSPX Risk / Return Rank: 63
USSPX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 61
USSPX Sortino Ratio Rank: 55
USSPX Omega Ratio Rank: 57
USSPX Calmar Ratio Rank: 66
USSPX Martin Ratio Rank: 76

USMIX

USMIX Risk / Return Rank: 50
USMIX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 43
USMIX Sortino Ratio Rank: 44
USMIX Omega Ratio Rank: 38
USMIX Calmar Ratio Rank: 67
USMIX Martin Ratio Rank: 58

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

USSPX vs. USMIX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for USAA 500 Index Fund (USSPX) and USAA Extended Market Index Fund (USMIX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	USSPX	USMIX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.12	1.77	+0.34
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.86	2.55	+0.31
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.38	1.30	+0.08
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.98	3.00	-0.02
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	13.36	10.83	+2.54

USSPX vs. USMIX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current USSPX Sharpe Ratio is 2.12, which is comparable to the USMIX Sharpe Ratio of 1.77. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of USSPX and USMIX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

USSPX vs. USMIX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum USSPX drawdown since its inception was -55.39%, roughly equal to the maximum USMIX drawdown of -57.91%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for USSPX and USMIX.

Drawdown Indicators

	USSPX	USMIX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-55.39%	-57.91%	+2.52%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.92%	-9.97%	+1.05%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-19.64%	-31.84%	+12.20%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-26.88%	-37.86%	+10.98%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-33.64%	-41.86%	+8.22%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-1.75%	-0.25%	-1.50%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-10.12%	-11.97%	+1.85%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.99%	2.76%	-0.77%

Volatility

USSPX vs. USMIX - Volatility Comparison

USAA 500 Index Fund (USSPX) and USAA Extended Market Index Fund (USMIX) have volatilities of 4.76% and 4.90%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	USSPX	USMIX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	4.76%	4.90%	-0.14%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	9.92%	12.09%	-2.17%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	12.61%	16.92%	-4.31%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	17.59%	25.00%	-7.41%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.41%	23.70%	-5.29%

USSPX vs. USMIX - Expense Ratio Comparison

USSPX has a 0.24% expense ratio, which is lower than USMIX's 0.38% expense ratio.

Dividends

USSPX vs. USMIX - Dividend Comparison

USSPX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.77%, less than USMIX's 5.73% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
USMIX USAA Extended Market Index Fund	5.73%	6.47%	14.41%	4.41%	8.78%	17.98%	3.32%	3.18%	6.48%	7.48%	7.07%	8.02%
USSPX USAA 500 Index Fund	3.77%	4.14%	3.63%	2.07%	2.81%	4.98%	3.38%	4.98%	3.03%	1.34%	2.34%	1.89%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both USSPX and USMIX in my portfolio?

USSPX and USMIX have a correlation of 0.78, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, USSPX or USMIX?

USMIX has higher volatility (4.90%) compared to USSPX (4.76%). In terms of maximum drawdown, USSPX dropped -55.39% vs USMIX's -57.91%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

USSPX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.12 vs 1.77), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.