UPRO vs. BSV
UPRO (ProShares UltraPro S&P 500) and BSV (Vanguard Short-Term Bond Index Fund ETF Shares) are both exchange-traded funds - UPRO is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the S&P 500, while BSV is a Short-Term Bond fund tracking the Bloomberg U.S. 1–5 Year Government/Credit Float Adjusted Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, UPRO returned 30.09%/yr vs 1.95%/yr for BSV. At a correlation of -0.10, they often move in opposite directions. UPRO charges 0.89%/yr vs 0.03%/yr for BSV.
Performance
UPRO vs. BSV - Performance Comparison
Loading charts...
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, UPRO achieves a 27.90% return, which is significantly higher than BSV's 0.29% return. Over the past 10 years, UPRO has outperformed BSV with an annualized return of 30.09%, while BSV has yielded a comparatively lower 1.95% annualized return.
UPRO
- 1D
- -2.09%
- 1M
- 14.64%
- YTD
- 27.90%
- 6M
- 26.67%
- 1Y
- 80.84%
- 3Y*
- 52.58%
- 5Y*
- 23.13%
- 10Y*
- 30.09%
BSV
- 1D
- -0.08%
- 1M
- 0.06%
- YTD
- 0.29%
- 6M
- 0.52%
- 1Y
- 3.68%
- 3Y*
- 4.41%
- 5Y*
- 1.62%
- 10Y*
- 1.95%
UPRO vs. BSV - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 | 27.90% | 31.88% | 63.57% | 68.53% | -56.84% | 98.64% | 10.09% | 102.30% | -25.11% | 71.37% |
BSV Vanguard Short-Term Bond Index Fund ETF Shares | 0.29% | 6.00% | 3.78% | 4.90% | -5.49% | -1.09% | 4.70% | 4.98% | 1.34% | 1.20% |
Correlation
The correlation between UPRO and BSV is 0.22, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.22 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.15 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.14 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.01 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 26, 2009 | -0.10 |
The correlation between UPRO and BSV shifts across timeframes, from -0.10 (all time) to 0.22 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
Compare stocks, funds, or ETFs
Search for stocks, ETFs, and funds for a quick comparison or use the comparison tool for more options.
Return for Risk
UPRO vs. BSV — Risk / Return Rank
UPRO
BSV
UPRO vs. BSV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO) and Vanguard Short-Term Bond Index Fund ETF Shares (BSV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| UPRO | BSV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.26 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.53 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.36 | 1.39 | -0.03 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.03 | 2.87 | +0.16 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 12.80 | 10.07 | +2.73 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
Loading charts...
Sharpe Ratios by Period
| UPRO | BSV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 2.30 | 2.05 | +0.26 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.46 | 0.60 | -0.13 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.56 | 0.83 | -0.26 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.65 | 0.85 | -0.20 |
Drawdowns
UPRO vs. BSV - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum UPRO drawdown since its inception was -76.82%, which is greater than BSV's maximum drawdown of -8.54%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for UPRO and BSV.
Loading charts...
Drawdown Indicators
| UPRO | BSV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -76.82% | -8.54% | -68.28% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -26.78% | -1.29% | -25.49% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -48.87% | -1.53% | -47.34% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -63.94% | -8.54% | -55.40% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -76.82% | -8.54% | -68.28% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.09% | -0.63% | -1.46% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -14.42% | -0.97% | -13.45% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 6.33% | 0.37% | +5.96% |
Volatility
UPRO vs. BSV - Volatility Comparison
ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO) has a higher volatility of 8.45% compared to Vanguard Short-Term Bond Index Fund ETF Shares (BSV) at 0.52%. This indicates that UPRO's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than BSV based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
Loading charts...
Volatility by Period
| UPRO | BSV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 8.45% | 0.52% | +7.93% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 26.60% | 1.26% | +25.34% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 35.35% | 1.81% | +33.54% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 50.32% | 2.72% | +47.60% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 53.74% | 2.37% | +51.37% |
UPRO vs. BSV - Expense Ratio Comparison
UPRO has a 0.89% expense ratio, which is higher than BSV's 0.03% expense ratio.
Dividends
UPRO vs. BSV - Dividend Comparison
UPRO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.68%, less than BSV's 4.00% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BSV Vanguard Short-Term Bond Index Fund ETF Shares | 4.00% | 3.83% | 3.38% | 2.46% | 1.50% | 1.45% | 1.79% | 2.29% | 1.99% | 1.65% | 1.48% | 1.40% |
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 | 0.68% | 0.84% | 0.93% | 0.74% | 0.52% | 0.06% | 0.11% | 0.41% | 0.63% | 0.00% | 0.12% | 0.34% |
Frequently Asked Questions
UPRO and BSV have a correlation of 0.22, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
UPRO has higher volatility (8.45%) compared to BSV (0.52%). In terms of maximum drawdown, UPRO dropped -76.82% vs BSV's -8.54%.
On 10-year performance, UPRO leads with 30.09% vs 1.95% for BSV. On fees, BSV is cheaper at 0.03% per year. On volatility, BSV has been the lower-risk option at 0.52%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, UPRO has performed better with a 30.09% return vs 1.95%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
BSV is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.89% for UPRO.
BSV has the higher dividend yield at 4.00%, compared with 0.68% for UPRO.
UPRO is categorized as Leveraged Equities, while BSV is Short-Term Bond. UPRO tracks S&P 500, while BSV tracks Bloomberg U.S. 1–5 Year Government/Credit Float Adjusted Index. They also come from different issuers: ProShares and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.89% for UPRO and 0.03% for BSV.
UPRO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.30 vs 2.05), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
Find the right allocation for UPRO and BSV
Add both to a portfolio and optimize allocations for your target — whether that's maximizing returns, minimizing drawdowns, or balancing risk across holdings.
Open Portfolio Optimizer