UAL vs. LUV
UAL (United Airlines Holdings, Inc.) and LUV (Southwest Airlines Co.) are both stocks. Both operate in the Airlines industry within the Industrials sector. Over the past 10 years, UAL returned 11.20%/yr vs 3.66%/yr for LUV. A 0.67 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined.
Performance
UAL vs. LUV - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, UAL achieves a 6.13% return, which is significantly lower than LUV's 18.54% return. Over the past 10 years, UAL has outperformed LUV with an annualized return of 11.20%, while LUV has yielded a comparatively lower 3.66% annualized return.
UAL
- 1D
- 0.30%
- 1M
- 18.73%
- YTD
- 6.13%
- 6M
- 2.29%
- 1Y
- 59.80%
- 3Y*
- 31.12%
- 5Y*
- 16.58%
- 10Y*
- 11.20%
LUV
- 1D
- 1.25%
- 1M
- 19.39%
- YTD
- 18.54%
- 6M
- 16.49%
- 1Y
- 57.64%
- 3Y*
- 15.17%
- 5Y*
- -0.93%
- 10Y*
- 3.66%
UAL vs. LUV - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UAL United Airlines Holdings, Inc. | 6.13% | 15.16% | 135.34% | 9.44% | -13.89% | 1.23% | -50.90% | 5.21% | 24.23% | -7.52% |
LUV Southwest Airlines Co. | 18.54% | 25.62% | 19.11% | -11.82% | -21.41% | -8.09% | -13.32% | 17.72% | -28.21% | 32.40% |
Correlation
The correlation between UAL and LUV is 0.72, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.72 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.62 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.69 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.71 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 6, 2006 | 0.67 |
The correlation between UAL and LUV has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.62 to 0.72 - a consistent structural relationship.
Fundamentals
UAL:
$38.78B
LUV:
$24.43B
UAL:
$11.21
LUV:
$1.56
UAL:
10.59
LUV:
31.08
UAL:
0.64
LUV:
0.88
UAL:
2.44
LUV:
3.55
UAL:
$60.47B
LUV:
$28.88B
UAL:
$38.71B
LUV:
$6.36B
UAL:
$7.99B
LUV:
$2.74B
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Return for Risk
UAL vs. LUV — Risk / Return Rank
UAL
LUV
UAL vs. LUV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for United Airlines Holdings, Inc. (UAL) and Southwest Airlines Co. (LUV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| UAL | LUV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.07 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.04 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.22 | 1.25 | -0.03 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.19 | 1.73 | +0.46 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 5.17 | 3.43 | +1.74 |
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Drawdowns
UAL vs. LUV - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum UAL drawdown since its inception was -93.50%, which is greater than LUV's maximum drawdown of -78.25%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for UAL and LUV.
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Drawdown Indicators
| UAL | LUV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -93.50% | -78.25% | -15.25% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -27.50% | -33.49% | +5.99% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -49.19% | -42.93% | -6.26% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -49.19% | -58.75% | +9.56% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -79.40% | -64.76% | -14.64% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -1.08% | -18.29% | +17.21% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -37.19% | -29.13% | -8.06% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 11.60% | 16.87% | -5.27% |
Volatility
UAL vs. LUV - Volatility Comparison
United Airlines Holdings, Inc. (UAL) has a higher volatility of 16.57% compared to Southwest Airlines Co. (LUV) at 12.62%. This indicates that UAL's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than LUV based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| UAL | LUV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 16.57% | 12.62% | +3.95% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 37.96% | 35.26% | +2.70% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 49.58% | 45.31% | +4.27% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 48.91% | 38.51% | +10.40% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 51.87% | 37.74% | +14.13% |
Dividends
UAL vs. LUV - Dividend Comparison
UAL has not paid dividends to shareholders, while LUV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.48%.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LUV Southwest Airlines Co. | 1.48% | 1.74% | 2.14% | 3.12% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.39% | 1.30% | 1.30% | 0.73% | 0.75% | 0.66% |
UAL United Airlines Holdings, Inc. | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Financials
UAL vs. LUV - Financials Comparison
This section allows you to compare key financial metrics between United Airlines Holdings, Inc. and Southwest Airlines Co.. You can select fields from income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements to easily visualize and compare the financial health of both companies.
Total Revenue: Total amount of money received from sales and other business activities
UAL vs. LUV - Profitability Comparison
UAL - Gross Margin
Gross margin is calculated as gross profit divided by revenue. For the three months ending on Jun 2026, United Airlines Holdings, Inc. reported a gross profit of 9.11B and revenue of 14.61B. Therefore, the gross margin over that period was 62.4%.
LUV - Gross Margin
Gross margin is calculated as gross profit divided by revenue. For the three months ending on Jun 2026, Southwest Airlines Co. reported a gross profit of 2.34B and revenue of 7.25B. Therefore, the gross margin over that period was 32.2%.
UAL - Operating Margin
Operating margin is calculated as operating income divided by revenue. For the three months ending on Jun 2026, United Airlines Holdings, Inc. reported an operating income of 997.00M and revenue of 14.61B, resulting in an operating margin of 6.8%.
LUV - Operating Margin
Operating margin is calculated as operating income divided by revenue. For the three months ending on Jun 2026, Southwest Airlines Co. reported an operating income of 330.00M and revenue of 7.25B, resulting in an operating margin of 4.6%.
UAL - Net Margin
Net margin is calculated as net income divided by revenue. For the three months ending on Jun 2026, United Airlines Holdings, Inc. reported a net income of 699.00M and revenue of 14.61B, resulting in a net margin of 4.8%.
LUV - Net Margin
Net margin is calculated as net income divided by revenue. For the three months ending on Jun 2026, Southwest Airlines Co. reported a net income of 227.00M and revenue of 7.25B, resulting in a net margin of 3.1%.
Frequently Asked Questions
UAL and LUV have a correlation of 0.72, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
UAL has higher volatility (16.57%) compared to LUV (12.62%). In terms of maximum drawdown, UAL dropped -93.50% vs LUV's -78.25%.
LUV currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.28 vs 1.21), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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