TWHIX vs. SPY

Last updated Jun 23, 2026

TWHIX (American Century Heritage Fund) and SPY (State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF) are both funds - TWHIX is a Mid Cap Growth Equities fund managed by American Century, while SPY is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Over the past 10 years, TWHIX returned 11.99%/yr vs 15.70%/yr for SPY. Their correlation of 0.83 suggests significant overlap in exposure. TWHIX charges 1.00%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for SPY.

Performance

TWHIX vs. SPY - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in American Century Heritage Fund (TWHIX) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, TWHIX achieves a 5.25% return, which is significantly lower than SPY's 9.74% return. Over the past 10 years, TWHIX has underperformed SPY with an annualized return of 11.99%, while SPY has yielded a comparatively higher 15.70% annualized return.

TWHIX

• 1D: 1.02%
• 1M: 2.92%
• YTD: 5.25%
• 6M: 2.68%
• 1Y: 6.01%
• 3Y*: 14.03%
• 5Y*: 5.18%
• 10Y*: 11.99%

SPY

• 1D: -0.31%
• 1M: 0.09%
• YTD: 9.74%
• 6M: 9.27%
• 1Y: 26.65%
• 3Y*: 21.27%
• 5Y*: 13.51%
• 10Y*: 15.70%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

TWHIX vs. SPY - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
TWHIX American Century Heritage Fund	5.25%	6.53%	24.66%	20.64%	-28.13%	11.52%	42.61%	35.50%	-5.08%	21.83%
SPY State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF	9.74%	17.72%	24.89%	26.18%	-18.18%	28.73%	18.33%	31.22%	-4.57%	21.71%

Correlation

The correlation between TWHIX and SPY is 0.83, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.83
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.85
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.88
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.86
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 29, 1993	0.83

The correlation between TWHIX and SPY has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.83 to 0.88 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

TWHIX vs. SPY — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

TWHIX

TWHIX Risk / Return Rank: 5
TWHIX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 5
TWHIX Sortino Ratio Rank: 5
TWHIX Omega Ratio Rank: 5
TWHIX Calmar Ratio Rank: 5
TWHIX Martin Ratio Rank: 5

SPY

SPY Risk / Return Rank: 68
SPY Sharpe Ratio Rank: 69
SPY Sortino Ratio Rank: 66
SPY Omega Ratio Rank: 68
SPY Calmar Ratio Rank: 63
SPY Martin Ratio Rank: 74

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

TWHIX vs. SPY - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for American Century Heritage Fund (TWHIX) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	TWHIX	SPY	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	0.32	2.16	-1.84
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	0.57	2.91	-2.34
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.07	1.39	-0.33
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	0.36	3.01	-2.65
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	1.05	13.54	-12.49

TWHIX vs. SPY - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current TWHIX Sharpe Ratio is 0.32, which is lower than the SPY Sharpe Ratio of 2.16. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of TWHIX and SPY, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

TWHIX vs. SPY - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum TWHIX drawdown since its inception was -56.98%, roughly equal to the maximum SPY drawdown of -55.19%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for TWHIX and SPY.

Drawdown Indicators

	TWHIX	SPY	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-56.98%	-55.19%	-1.79%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-15.82%	-8.88%	-6.94%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-26.30%	-18.76%	-7.54%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-40.34%	-24.50%	-15.84%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-40.34%	-33.72%	-6.62%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-1.62%	-1.75%	+0.13%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-12.24%	-9.04%	-3.20%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	5.46%	1.97%	+3.49%

Volatility

TWHIX vs. SPY - Volatility Comparison

American Century Heritage Fund (TWHIX) has a higher volatility of 6.62% compared to State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) at 4.64%. This indicates that TWHIX's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SPY based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	TWHIX	SPY	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	6.62%	4.64%	+1.98%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	14.54%	9.75%	+4.79%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	18.07%	12.43%	+5.64%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	23.35%	17.14%	+6.21%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	22.88%	17.99%	+4.89%

TWHIX vs. SPY - Expense Ratio Comparison

TWHIX has a 1.00% expense ratio, which is higher than SPY's 0.09% expense ratio.

Dividends

TWHIX vs. SPY - Dividend Comparison

TWHIX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 21.04%, more than SPY's 1.01% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SPY State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF	1.01%	1.07%	1.21%	1.40%	1.65%	1.20%	1.52%	1.75%	2.04%	1.80%	2.03%	2.06%
TWHIX American Century Heritage Fund	21.04%	22.14%	15.58%	0.78%	0.98%	12.00%	13.72%	11.32%	25.33%	9.38%	8.71%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both TWHIX and SPY in my portfolio?

TWHIX and SPY have a correlation of 0.83, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, TWHIX or SPY?

TWHIX has higher volatility (6.62%) compared to SPY (4.64%). In terms of maximum drawdown, TWHIX dropped -56.98% vs SPY's -55.19%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

SPY currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.16 vs 0.32), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.