SPYG vs. SPYD

Last updated Aug 4, 2026

SPYG (State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF) and SPYD (State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF) are both S&P 500 funds from State Street - SPYG tracks the S&P 500 Growth Index while SPYD tracks the S&P 500 High Dividend Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SPYG returned 17.52%/yr vs 8.80%/yr for SPYD. Their 0.48 correlation means their historical movements had little consistent relationship. SPYG charges 0.04%/yr vs 0.07%/yr for SPYD.

Performance

SPYG vs. SPYD - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF (SPYG) and State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF (SPYD). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, SPYG achieves a 12.43% return, which is significantly lower than SPYD's 17.73% return. Over the past 10 years, SPYG has outperformed SPYD with an annualized return of 17.52%, while SPYD has yielded a comparatively lower 8.80% annualized return.

SPYG

• 1D: 2.15%
• 1M: 2.10%
• 6M: 11.46%
• YTD: 12.43%
• 1Y: 24.33%
• 3Y*: 25.98%
• 5Y*: 13.61%
• 10Y*: 17.52%
• ALL TIME*: 7.54%

SPYD

• 1D: 0.67%
• 1M: 2.91%
• 6M: 12.53%
• YTD: 17.73%
• 1Y: 22.89%
• 3Y*: 14.57%
• 5Y*: 9.67%
• 10Y*: 8.80%
• ALL TIME*: 9.70%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Liquidity Comparison

Position	Avg. Volume Value (2W)	Avg. Volume Value (1M)	Avg. Volume Value (3M)
SPYD State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF	$49.71M	$46.69M	$54.64M
SPYG State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF	$323.67M	$273.71M	$308.17M

SPYG vs. SPYD - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
SPYG State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF	12.43%	22.09%	35.99%	30.02%	-29.41%	32.01%	33.46%	30.84%	-0.12%	27.24%
SPYD State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF	17.73%	4.65%	15.34%	3.91%	-1.17%	32.73%	-11.64%	21.20%	-4.89%	12.67%

Correlation

The correlation between SPYG and SPYD is -0.02, meaning there was essentially no consistent relationship between their historical price movements. Each responded to its own set of market drivers.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most.	-0.02
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history.	0.20
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period.	0.40
Correlation (10Y) Provides a long-term view across more market conditions.	0.46
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 22, 2015	0.48

The correlation between SPYG and SPYD shifts across timeframes, from -0.02 (1 year) to 0.48 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

SPYG vs. SPYD - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	SPYG	SPYD
Technology	52.3%	2.7%
Communication Services	15.6%	4.6%
Financial Services	8.7%	12.6%
Consumer Cyclical	8.6%	6.4%
Industrials	6.4%	2.5%
Healthcare	6.2%	5.4%
Consumer Defensive	1.0%	14.6%
Real Estate	0.6%	26.5%
Utilities	0.4%	11.6%
Basic Materials	0.3%	3.7%
Energy	0.1%	8.9%

Return for Risk

SPYG vs. SPYD — Risk / Return Rank

Compare historical risk-adjusted metric ranks over the past 12 months.

SPYG

SPYG Risk / Return Rank: 53
SPYG Sharpe Ratio Rank: 55
SPYG Sortino Ratio Rank: 54
SPYG Omega Ratio Rank: 52
SPYG Calmar Ratio Rank: 48
SPYG Martin Ratio Rank: 54

SPYD

SPYD Risk / Return Rank: 81
SPYD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 82
SPYD Sortino Ratio Rank: 85
SPYD Omega Ratio Rank: 79
SPYD Calmar Ratio Rank: 85
SPYD Martin Ratio Rank: 76

The rank (0–100) uses a weighted average of the Sharpe, Sortino, Omega, Calmar, and Martin percentile ranks for the trailing 12 months. Higher means stronger historical risk-adjusted performance within the peer group.

SPYG vs. SPYD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF (SPYG) and State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF (SPYD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	SPYG	SPYD	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.34	1.94	-0.60
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.93	2.89	-0.97
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.24	1.33	-0.10
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.78	3.26	-1.48
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	6.45	9.67	-3.22

SPYG vs. SPYD - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current SPYG Sharpe Ratio is 1.34, which is lower than the SPYD Sharpe Ratio of 1.94. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of SPYG and SPYD, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

SPYG vs. SPYD - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum SPYG drawdown since its inception was -67.63%, which is greater than SPYD's maximum drawdown of -46.42%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SPYG and SPYD.

Drawdown Indicators

	SPYG	SPYD	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-67.63%	-46.42%	-21.21%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-13.76%	-7.05%	-6.71%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-22.14%	-16.13%	-6.01%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-32.67%	-22.25%	-10.42%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-32.67%	-46.42%	+13.75%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-2.28%	-1.40%	-0.88%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-24.20%	-6.09%	-18.11%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.78%	2.37%	+1.41%

Volatility

SPYG vs. SPYD - Volatility Comparison

State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF (SPYG) has a higher volatility of 6.35% compared to State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF (SPYD) at 3.94%. This indicates that SPYG's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SPYD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	SPYG	SPYD	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	6.35%	3.94%	+2.41%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	14.96%	8.39%	+6.57%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	18.23%	11.88%	+6.35%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	21.53%	15.98%	+5.55%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	20.81%	19.77%	+1.04%

SPYG vs. SPYD - Expense Ratio Comparison

SPYG has a 0.04% expense ratio, which is lower than SPYD's 0.07% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

SPYG vs. SPYD - Dividend Comparison

SPYG's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.48%, less than SPYD's 4.08% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SPYD State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF	4.08%	4.52%	4.31%	4.66%	5.01%	3.68%	4.95%	4.42%	4.75%	4.63%	4.34%	1.13%
SPYG State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 Growth ETF	0.48%	0.52%	0.60%	1.15%	1.03%	0.62%	0.90%	1.37%	1.51%	1.41%	1.55%	1.57%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both SPYG and SPYD in my portfolio?

SPYG and SPYD have a correlation of -0.02, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, SPYG or SPYD?

SPYG has higher volatility (6.35%) compared to SPYD (3.94%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SPYG dropped -67.63% vs SPYD's -46.42%.

Which ETF is better, SPYG or SPYD?

On 10-year performance, SPYG leads with 17.52% vs 8.80% for SPYD. On fees, SPYG is cheaper at 0.04% per year. On volatility, SPYD has been the lower-risk option at 3.94%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, SPYG or SPYD?

Over the 10-year period, SPYG has performed better with a 17.52% return vs 8.80%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, SPYG or SPYD?

SPYG is cheaper with a 0.04% expense ratio, compared with 0.07% for SPYD.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, SPYG or SPYD?

SPYD has the higher dividend yield at 4.08%, compared with 0.48% for SPYG.

What is the main difference between SPYG and SPYD?

SPYG tracks S&P 500 Growth Index, while SPYD tracks S&P 500 High Dividend Index. Their fees differ too: 0.04% for SPYG and 0.07% for SPYD.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

SPYD currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.94 vs 1.34), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.