SPXS vs. UVXY
SPXS (Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear 3X Shares) and UVXY (ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - SPXS is a Inverse Equities fund tracking the S&P 500 Index (-300%), while UVXY is a Volatility fund tracking the S&P 500 VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES TR (150%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SPXS returned -42.14%/yr vs -72.66%/yr for UVXY. A 0.77 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. SPXS charges 1.08%/yr vs 0.95%/yr for UVXY.
Performance
SPXS vs. UVXY - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SPXS achieves a -27.08% return, which is significantly lower than UVXY's -18.87% return. Over the past 10 years, SPXS has outperformed UVXY with an annualized return of -42.14%, while UVXY has yielded a comparatively lower -72.66% annualized return.
SPXS
- 1D
- -0.39%
- 1M
- -14.03%
- YTD
- -27.08%
- 6M
- -27.23%
- 1Y
- -50.67%
- 3Y*
- -43.09%
- 5Y*
- -35.40%
- 10Y*
- -42.14%
UVXY
- 1D
- -2.67%
- 1M
- -20.98%
- YTD
- -18.87%
- 6M
- -37.65%
- 1Y
- -73.66%
- 3Y*
- -64.52%
- 5Y*
- -68.37%
- 10Y*
- -72.66%
SPXS vs. UVXY - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPXS Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear 3X Shares | -27.08% | -41.53% | -42.84% | -45.97% | 36.14% | -58.11% | -70.47% | -56.40% | 3.44% | -44.52% |
UVXY ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF | -18.87% | -65.32% | -50.90% | -87.70% | -44.81% | -88.33% | -17.38% | -84.23% | 60.10% | -94.17% |
Correlation
The correlation between SPXS and UVXY is 0.73, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.73 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.73 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.75 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.75 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 5, 2011 | 0.77 |
The correlation between SPXS and UVXY has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.73 to 0.77 - a consistent structural relationship.
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Return for Risk
SPXS vs. UVXY — Risk / Return Rank
SPXS
UVXY
SPXS vs. UVXY - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear 3X Shares (SPXS) and ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (UVXY). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| SPXS | UVXY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.43 | -0.87 | -0.56 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -2.45 | -1.65 | -0.80 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.74 | 0.81 | -0.07 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -1.01 | -0.99 | -0.03 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.72 | -1.34 | -0.38 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| SPXS | UVXY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -1.43 | -0.87 | -0.56 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.71 | -0.66 | -0.05 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.79 | -0.64 | -0.15 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | -0.84 | -0.68 | -0.16 |
Drawdowns
SPXS vs. UVXY - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SPXS drawdown since its inception was -100.00%, roughly equal to the maximum UVXY drawdown of -100.00%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SPXS and UVXY.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SPXS | UVXY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -100.00% | -100.00% | 0.00% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -50.77% | -75.22% | +24.45% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -84.13% | -95.59% | +11.46% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -90.11% | -99.68% | +9.57% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -99.63% | -100.00% | +0.37% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -100.00% | -100.00% | 0.00% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -96.30% | -98.55% | +2.25% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 29.88% | 55.43% | -25.55% |
Volatility
SPXS vs. UVXY - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear 3X Shares (SPXS) is 8.20%, while ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (UVXY) has a volatility of 11.97%. This indicates that SPXS experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than UVXY based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SPXS | UVXY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 8.20% | 11.97% | -3.77% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 26.76% | 62.65% | -35.89% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 35.48% | 84.44% | -48.96% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 50.38% | 103.85% | -53.47% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 53.55% | 113.85% | -60.30% |
SPXS vs. UVXY - Expense Ratio Comparison
SPXS has a 1.08% expense ratio, which is higher than UVXY's 0.95% expense ratio.
Dividends
SPXS vs. UVXY - Dividend Comparison
SPXS's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 5.02%, while UVXY has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPXS Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear 3X Shares | 5.02% | 4.93% | 6.18% | 5.66% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.51% | 1.74% | 0.58% |
UVXY ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
SPXS and UVXY have a correlation of 0.73, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
UVXY has higher volatility (11.97%) compared to SPXS (8.20%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SPXS dropped -100.00% vs UVXY's -100.00%.
On 10-year performance, SPXS leads with -42.14% vs -72.66% for UVXY. On fees, UVXY is cheaper at 0.95% per year. On volatility, SPXS has been the lower-risk option at 8.20%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, SPXS has performed better with a -42.14% return vs -72.66%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
UVXY is cheaper with a 0.95% expense ratio, compared with 1.08% for SPXS.
SPXS has the higher dividend yield at 5.02%, compared with 0.00% for UVXY.
SPXS is categorized as Inverse Equities, while UVXY is Volatility. SPXS tracks S&P 500 Index (-300%), while UVXY tracks S&P 500 VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES TR (150%). They also come from different issuers: Direxion and ProShares. Their fees differ too: 1.08% for SPXS and 0.95% for UVXY.
UVXY currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (-0.87 vs -1.43), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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