SPXL vs. VOO
SPXL (Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bull 3X ETF) and VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - SPXL is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the S&P 500, while VOO is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SPXL returned 30.05%/yr vs 15.55%/yr for VOO. With a 1.00 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. SPXL charges 0.84%/yr vs 0.03%/yr for VOO.
Performance
SPXL vs. VOO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SPXL achieves a 23.87% return, which is significantly higher than VOO's 10.07% return. Over the past 10 years, SPXL has outperformed VOO with an annualized return of 30.05%, while VOO has yielded a comparatively lower 15.55% annualized return.
SPXL
- 1D
- 2.89%
- 1M
- -0.17%
- YTD
- 23.87%
- 6M
- 24.20%
- 1Y
- 77.22%
- 3Y*
- 46.89%
- 5Y*
- 23.80%
- 10Y*
- 30.05%
VOO
- 1D
- 0.98%
- 1M
- 0.37%
- YTD
- 10.07%
- 6M
- 10.31%
- 1Y
- 27.14%
- 3Y*
- 20.91%
- 5Y*
- 14.06%
- 10Y*
- 15.55%
SPXL vs. VOO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPXL Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bull 3X ETF | 23.87% | 31.94% | 63.61% | 69.49% | -56.55% | 98.75% | 9.64% | 102.80% | -25.11% | 71.03% |
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | 10.07% | 17.82% | 24.98% | 26.32% | -18.17% | 28.79% | 18.32% | 31.37% | -4.50% | 21.77% |
Correlation
The correlation between SPXL and VOO is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 9, 2010 | 1.00 |
The correlation between SPXL and VOO has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 1.00 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
SPXL vs. VOO - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
SPXL
VOO
Technology
Financial Services
Communication Services
Consumer Cyclical
Healthcare
Industrials
Consumer Defensive
Energy
Utilities
Real Estate
Basic Materials
Technology
SPXL
VOO
Financial Services
SPXL
VOO
Communication Services
SPXL
VOO
Consumer Cyclical
SPXL
VOO
Healthcare
SPXL
VOO
Industrials
SPXL
VOO
Consumer Defensive
SPXL
VOO
Energy
SPXL
VOO
Utilities
SPXL
VOO
Real Estate
SPXL
VOO
Basic Materials
SPXL
VOO
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Return for Risk
SPXL vs. VOO — Risk / Return Rank
SPXL
VOO
SPXL vs. VOO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bull 3X ETF (SPXL) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| SPXL | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.13 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.45 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.33 | 1.39 | -0.06 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.83 | 3.02 | -0.19 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 11.63 | 13.61 | -1.99 |
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Drawdowns
SPXL vs. VOO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SPXL drawdown since its inception was -76.86%, which is greater than VOO's maximum drawdown of -33.99%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SPXL and VOO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SPXL | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -76.86% | -33.99% | -42.87% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -26.77% | -8.90% | -17.87% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -48.95% | -18.69% | -30.26% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -63.80% | -24.52% | -39.28% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -76.86% | -33.99% | -42.87% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -5.35% | -1.45% | -3.90% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -16.10% | -3.68% | -12.42% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 6.51% | 1.97% | +4.54% |
Volatility
SPXL vs. VOO - Volatility Comparison
Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bull 3X ETF (SPXL) has a higher volatility of 14.25% compared to Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) at 4.69%. This indicates that SPXL's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VOO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SPXL | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 14.25% | 4.69% | +9.56% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 29.44% | 9.79% | +19.65% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 37.13% | 12.37% | +24.76% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 50.52% | 16.90% | +33.62% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 53.55% | 18.05% | +35.50% |
SPXL vs. VOO - Expense Ratio Comparison
SPXL has a 0.84% expense ratio, which is higher than VOO's 0.03% expense ratio.
Dividends
SPXL vs. VOO - Dividend Comparison
SPXL's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.54%, less than VOO's 1.04% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPXL Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bull 3X ETF | 0.54% | 0.69% | 0.74% | 0.98% | 0.32% | 0.11% | 0.22% | 0.84% | 1.02% | 3.88% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | 1.04% | 1.13% | 1.24% | 1.46% | 1.69% | 1.25% | 1.54% | 1.88% | 2.06% | 1.78% | 2.02% | 2.10% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 1.00, SPXL and VOO move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
SPXL has higher volatility (14.25%) compared to VOO (4.69%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SPXL dropped -76.86% vs VOO's -33.99%.
On 10-year performance, SPXL leads with 30.05% vs 15.55% for VOO. On fees, VOO is cheaper at 0.03% per year. On volatility, VOO has been the lower-risk option at 4.69%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, SPXL has performed better with a 30.05% return vs 15.55%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VOO is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.84% for SPXL.
VOO has the higher dividend yield at 1.04%, compared with 0.54% for SPXL.
SPXL is categorized as Leveraged Equities, while VOO is S&P 500. SPXL tracks S&P 500, while VOO tracks S&P 500 Index. They also come from different issuers: Direxion and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.84% for SPXL and 0.03% for VOO.
VOO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.18 vs 2.04), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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