SDOW vs. TQQQ
SDOW (ProShares UltraPro Short Dow30) and TQQQ (ProShares UltraPro QQQ) are both Leveraged Equities funds from ProShares - SDOW tracks the Dow Jones Industrial Average (-300%) while TQQQ tracks the NASDAQ-100 Index (300%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SDOW returned -37.90%/yr vs 39.46%/yr for TQQQ. Their -0.75 correlation means they have often moved in opposite directions in the past. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.
Performance
SDOW vs. TQQQ - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SDOW achieves a -23.66% return, which is significantly lower than TQQQ's 23.06% return. Over the past 10 years, SDOW has underperformed TQQQ with an annualized return of -37.90%, while TQQQ has yielded a comparatively higher 39.46% annualized return.
SDOW
- 1D
- -1.40%
- 1M
- 2.39%
- 6M
- -19.90%
- YTD
- -23.66%
- 1Y
- -42.17%
- 3Y*
- -31.29%
- 5Y*
- -25.49%
- 10Y*
- -37.90%
- ALL TIME*
- -38.23%
TQQQ
- 1D
- 2.09%
- 1M
- -11.90%
- 6M
- 20.14%
- YTD
- 23.06%
- 1Y
- 56.87%
- 3Y*
- 43.81%
- 5Y*
- 15.36%
- 10Y*
- 39.46%
- ALL TIME*
- 42.33%
Liquidity Comparison
| Position | Avg. Volume Value (2W) | Avg. Volume Value (1M) | Avg. Volume Value (3M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $85.35M | $79.85M | $111.34M | |
| $4.37B | $4.57B | $5.33B |
SDOW vs. TQQQ - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDOW ProShares UltraPro Short Dow30 | -23.66% | -33.94% | -25.95% | -28.78% | 4.00% | -49.00% | -66.48% | -49.54% | -0.30% | -52.26% |
TQQQ ProShares UltraPro QQQ | 23.06% | 34.35% | 58.27% | 198.04% | -79.09% | 82.98% | 110.05% | 133.84% | -19.79% | 118.06% |
Correlation
The correlation between SDOW and TQQQ is -0.63, meaning they have often moved in opposite directions in the past. This relationship can weaken or reverse as market conditions change.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most. | -0.63 |
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history. | -0.64 |
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period. | -0.71 |
Correlation (10Y) Provides a long-term view across more market conditions. | -0.71 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 11, 2010 | -0.75 |
The correlation between SDOW and TQQQ shifts across timeframes, from -0.75 (all time) to -0.63 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
SDOW vs. TQQQ - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
SDOW
TQQQ
Financial Services
Basic Materials
-
Communication Services
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Healthcare
-
Industrials
-
Real Estate
-
Technology
-
Utilities
-
Financial Services
SDOW
TQQQ
Basic Materials
SDOW
-
TQQQ
Communication Services
SDOW
-
TQQQ
Consumer Cyclical
SDOW
-
TQQQ
Consumer Defensive
SDOW
-
TQQQ
Energy
SDOW
-
TQQQ
Healthcare
SDOW
-
TQQQ
Industrials
SDOW
-
TQQQ
Real Estate
SDOW
-
TQQQ
Technology
SDOW
-
TQQQ
Utilities
SDOW
-
TQQQ
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Return for Risk
SDOW vs. TQQQ — Risk / Return Rank
SDOW
TQQQ
SDOW vs. TQQQ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares UltraPro Short Dow30 (SDOW) and ProShares UltraPro QQQ (TQQQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| SDOW | TQQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.90 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -2.96 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.82 | 1.17 | -0.35 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.90 | 1.29 | -2.19 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.48 | 3.60 | -5.08 |
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Drawdowns
SDOW vs. TQQQ - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SDOW drawdown since its inception was -99.97%, which is greater than TQQQ's maximum drawdown of -81.66%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SDOW and TQQQ.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SDOW | TQQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -99.97% | -81.66% | -18.31% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -44.20% | -36.97% | -7.23% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -76.85% | -58.04% | -18.81% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -84.05% | -81.66% | -2.39% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -99.21% | -81.66% | -17.55% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -99.96% | -25.74% | -74.22% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -89.65% | -18.49% | -71.16% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 26.97% | 13.24% | +13.73% |
Volatility
SDOW vs. TQQQ - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for ProShares UltraPro Short Dow30 (SDOW) is 10.82%, while ProShares UltraPro QQQ (TQQQ) has a volatility of 20.41%. This indicates that SDOW experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than TQQQ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SDOW | TQQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 10.82% | 20.41% | -9.59% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 29.51% | 47.79% | -18.28% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 37.41% | 57.62% | -20.21% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 44.40% | 68.04% | -23.64% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 52.11% | 66.57% | -14.46% |
SDOW vs. TQQQ - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both SDOW and TQQQ have an expense ratio of 0.95%.
Dividends
SDOW vs. TQQQ - Dividend Comparison
SDOW's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 5.43%, more than TQQQ's 0.58% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDOW ProShares UltraPro Short Dow30 | 5.43% | 5.80% | 8.30% | 5.38% | 0.36% | 0.00% | 0.52% | 2.17% | 1.23% | 0.09% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
TQQQ ProShares UltraPro QQQ | 0.58% | 0.65% | 1.27% | 1.26% | 0.57% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.06% | 0.11% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.01% |
Frequently Asked Questions
SDOW and TQQQ have a correlation of -0.63, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
TQQQ has higher volatility (20.41%) compared to SDOW (10.82%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SDOW dropped -99.97% vs TQQQ's -81.66%.
On 10-year performance, TQQQ leads with 39.46% vs -37.90% for SDOW. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. On volatility, SDOW has been the lower-risk option at 10.82%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, TQQQ has performed better with a 39.46% return vs -37.90%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SDOW and TQQQ have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.
SDOW has the higher dividend yield at 5.43%, compared with 0.58% for TQQQ.
SDOW tracks Dow Jones Industrial Average (-300%), while TQQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (300%).
TQQQ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.83 vs -1.07), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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