QQXT vs. VOO

Last updated Apr 1, 2026

Compare and contrast key facts about First Trust Nasdaq-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (QQXT) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO).

QQXT and VOO are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. QQXT is a passively managed fund by First Trust that tracks the performance of the NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index. It was launched on Feb 8, 2007. VOO is a passively managed fund by Vanguard that tracks the performance of the S&P 500 Index. It was launched on Sep 7, 2010. Both QQXT and VOO are passive ETFs, meaning that they are not actively managed but aim to replicate the performance of the underlying index as closely as possible.

Performance

QQXT vs. VOO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in First Trust Nasdaq-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (QQXT) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

QQXT vs. VOO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
QQXT First Trust Nasdaq-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund	-1.55%	8.02%	6.71%	16.81%	-13.09%	12.02%	36.85%	28.02%	-5.74%	20.69%
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF	-4.42%	17.82%	24.98%	26.32%	-18.17%	28.79%	18.32%	31.37%	-4.50%	21.77%

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, QQXT achieves a -1.55% return, which is significantly higher than VOO's -4.42% return. Over the past 10 years, QQXT has underperformed VOO with an annualized return of 10.10%, while VOO has yielded a comparatively higher 14.05% annualized return.

QQXT

• 1D: 1.28%
• 1M: -5.96%
• YTD: -1.55%
• 6M: -0.43%
• 1Y: 5.33%
• 3Y*: 6.96%
• 5Y*: 4.77%
• 10Y*: 10.10%

VOO

• 1D: 2.86%
• 1M: -5.01%
• YTD: -4.42%
• 6M: -1.84%
• 1Y: 17.67%
• 3Y*: 18.27%
• 5Y*: 11.75%
• 10Y*: 14.05%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

QQXT vs. VOO - Expense Ratio Comparison

QQXT has a 0.60% expense ratio, which is higher than VOO's 0.03% expense ratio.

QQXT

First Trust Nasdaq-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund

VOO

Vanguard S&P 500 ETF

Return for Risk

QQXT vs. VOO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

QQXT

QQXT Risk / Return Rank: 23
QQXT Sharpe Ratio Rank: 21
QQXT Sortino Ratio Rank: 22
QQXT Omega Ratio Rank: 22
QQXT Calmar Ratio Rank: 24
QQXT Martin Ratio Rank: 26

VOO

VOO Risk / Return Rank: 65
VOO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 59
VOO Sortino Ratio Rank: 62
VOO Omega Ratio Rank: 66
VOO Calmar Ratio Rank: 65
VOO Martin Ratio Rank: 75

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

QQXT vs. VOO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for First Trust Nasdaq-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (QQXT) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	QQXT	VOO	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	0.33	0.98	-0.65
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	0.61	1.50	-0.89
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.08	1.23	-0.14
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	0.52	1.53	-1.01
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	2.07	7.29	-5.22
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

QQXT vs. VOO - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current QQXT Sharpe Ratio is 0.33, which is lower than the VOO Sharpe Ratio of 0.98. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of QQXT and VOO, offering insights into how both investments have performed under varying market conditions. These values are calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	QQXT	VOO	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.33	0.98	-0.65
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.29	0.70	-0.41
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.58	0.78	-0.21
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.46	0.83	-0.37

Correlation

The correlation between QQXT and VOO is 0.85, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.

Dividends

QQXT vs. VOO - Dividend Comparison

QQXT's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.23%, more than VOO's 1.19% yield.

	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
QQXT First Trust Nasdaq-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund	1.23%	1.20%	0.98%	1.10%	0.92%	0.35%	0.28%	0.35%	0.38%	0.32%	0.31%	0.40%
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF	1.19%	1.13%	1.24%	1.46%	1.69%	1.25%	1.54%	1.88%	2.06%	1.78%	2.02%	2.10%

Drawdowns

QQXT vs. VOO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum QQXT drawdown since its inception was -57.45%, which is greater than VOO's maximum drawdown of -33.99%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for QQXT and VOO.

Drawdown Indicators

	QQXT	VOO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-57.45%	-33.99%	-23.46%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-11.09%	-11.98%	+0.89%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-24.74%	-24.52%	-0.22%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-30.40%	-33.99%	+3.59%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-5.96%	-6.29%	+0.33%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-8.14%	-3.72%	-4.42%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.81%	2.52%	+0.29%

Volatility

QQXT vs. VOO - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for First Trust Nasdaq-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (QQXT) is 4.31%, while Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) has a volatility of 5.29%. This indicates that QQXT experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VOO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	QQXT	VOO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	4.31%	5.29%	-0.98%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	8.06%	9.44%	-1.38%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	16.07%	18.10%	-2.03%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	16.32%	16.82%	-0.50%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	17.60%	17.99%	-0.39%