QQQS vs. VOO

Last updated Jun 3, 2026

QQQS (Invesco NASDAQ Future Gen 200 ETF) and VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - QQQS is a Small Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the Nasdaq Innovators Completion Cap Total Return Index, while VOO is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 3 years, QQQS returned 16.56%/yr vs 22.73%/yr for VOO. A 0.73 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. QQQS charges 0.20%/yr vs 0.03%/yr for VOO.

Performance

QQQS vs. VOO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Invesco NASDAQ Future Gen 200 ETF (QQQS) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, QQQS achieves a 29.47% return, which is significantly higher than VOO's 11.69% return.

QQQS

• 1D: 0.41%
• 1M: 7.55%
• YTD: 29.47%
• 6M: 33.29%
• 1Y: 88.16%
• 3Y*: 16.56%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

VOO

• 1D: 0.14%
• 1M: 5.39%
• YTD: 11.69%
• 6M: 12.11%
• 1Y: 29.68%
• 3Y*: 22.73%
• 5Y*: 14.26%
• 10Y*: 15.65%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

QQQS vs. VOO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022
QQQS Invesco NASDAQ Future Gen 200 ETF	29.47%	23.03%	10.20%	-1.94%	6.56%
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF	11.69%	17.82%	24.98%	26.32%	5.00%

Correlation

The correlation between QQQS and VOO is 0.78, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.78
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.72
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 14, 2022	0.73

The correlation between QQQS and VOO has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.72 to 0.78 - a consistent structural relationship.

QQQS vs. VOO - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	QQQS	VOO
Technology	42.1%	35.7%
Healthcare	41.0%	8.5%
Consumer Cyclical	5.2%	10.2%
Industrials	4.8%	8.3%
Communication Services	2.4%	11.3%
Energy	2.2%	3.5%
Consumer Defensive	1.4%	4.9%
Basic Materials	1.0%	1.8%
Financial Services	0.0%	11.6%
Real Estate	-	1.9%
Utilities	-	2.4%

Return for Risk

QQQS vs. VOO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

QQQS

QQQS Risk / Return Rank: 88
QQQS Sharpe Ratio Rank: 92
QQQS Sortino Ratio Rank: 88
QQQS Omega Ratio Rank: 79
QQQS Calmar Ratio Rank: 93
QQQS Martin Ratio Rank: 91

VOO

VOO Risk / Return Rank: 75
VOO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 77
VOO Sortino Ratio Rank: 75
VOO Omega Ratio Rank: 76
VOO Calmar Ratio Rank: 68
VOO Martin Ratio Rank: 80

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

QQQS vs. VOO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco NASDAQ Future Gen 200 ETF (QQQS) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	QQQS	VOO	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	3.30	2.53	+0.77
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	4.07	3.43	+0.64
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.48	1.46	+0.02
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	6.59	3.42	+3.17
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	22.06	15.95	+6.11
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

QQQS vs. VOO - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current QQQS Sharpe Ratio is 3.30, which is higher than the VOO Sharpe Ratio of 2.53. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of QQQS and VOO, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	QQQS	VOO	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	3.30	2.53	+0.77
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	0.85	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	—	0.87	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.65	0.89	-0.24

Drawdowns

QQQS vs. VOO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum QQQS drawdown since its inception was -38.06%, which is greater than VOO's maximum drawdown of -33.99%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for QQQS and VOO.

Drawdown Indicators

	QQQS	VOO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-38.06%	-33.99%	-4.07%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-13.63%	-8.90%	-4.73%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-34.32%	-18.69%	-15.63%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-24.52%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-33.99%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.86%	0.00%	-0.86%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-13.28%	-3.69%	-9.59%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	4.07%	1.91%	+2.16%

Volatility

QQQS vs. VOO - Volatility Comparison

Invesco NASDAQ Future Gen 200 ETF (QQQS) has a higher volatility of 7.11% compared to Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) at 2.74%. This indicates that QQQS's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VOO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	QQQS	VOO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	7.11%	2.74%	+4.37%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	18.58%	8.88%	+9.70%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	26.84%	11.78%	+15.06%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	28.34%	16.81%	+11.53%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	28.34%	18.01%	+10.33%

QQQS vs. VOO - Expense Ratio Comparison

QQQS has a 0.20% expense ratio, which is higher than VOO's 0.03% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

QQQS vs. VOO - Dividend Comparison

QQQS's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.69%, more than VOO's 1.02% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
QQQS Invesco NASDAQ Future Gen 200 ETF	2.69%	3.48%	0.80%	0.68%	0.04%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF	1.02%	1.13%	1.24%	1.46%	1.69%	1.25%	1.54%	1.88%	2.06%	1.78%	2.02%	2.10%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both QQQS and VOO in my portfolio?

QQQS and VOO have a correlation of 0.78, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, QQQS or VOO?

QQQS has higher volatility (7.11%) compared to VOO (2.74%). In terms of maximum drawdown, QQQS dropped -38.06% vs VOO's -33.99%.

Which ETF is better, QQQS or VOO?

On 3-year performance, VOO leads with 22.73% vs 16.56% for QQQS. On fees, VOO is cheaper at 0.03% per year. On volatility, VOO has been the lower-risk option at 2.74%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, QQQS or VOO?

Over the 3-year period, VOO has performed better with a 22.73% return vs 16.56%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, QQQS or VOO?

VOO is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.20% for QQQS.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, QQQS or VOO?

QQQS has the higher dividend yield at 2.69%, compared with 1.02% for VOO.

What is the main difference between QQQS and VOO?

QQQS is categorized as Small Cap Blend Equities, while VOO is S&P 500. QQQS tracks Nasdaq Innovators Completion Cap Total Return Index, while VOO tracks S&P 500 Index. They also come from different issuers: Invesco and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.20% for QQQS and 0.03% for VOO.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

QQQS currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (3.30 vs 2.53), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.