QQQ vs. JEPQ
QQQ (Invesco QQQ ETF) and JEPQ (JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF) are both Nasdaq-100 funds - QQQ tracks the NASDAQ-100 Index while JEPQ tracks the Nasdaq-100 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 3 years, QQQ returned 26.43%/yr vs 19.91%/yr for JEPQ. With a 0.97 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. QQQ charges 0.18%/yr vs 0.35%/yr for JEPQ.
Performance
QQQ vs. JEPQ - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, QQQ achieves a 17.57% return, which is significantly higher than JEPQ's 7.85% return.
QQQ
- 1D
- 0.59%
- 1M
- 0.93%
- YTD
- 17.57%
- 6M
- 17.85%
- 1Y
- 35.82%
- 3Y*
- 26.43%
- 5Y*
- 16.85%
- 10Y*
- 21.79%
JEPQ
- 1D
- 0.62%
- 1M
- 0.88%
- YTD
- 7.85%
- 6M
- 8.80%
- 1Y
- 25.53%
- 3Y*
- 19.91%
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
QQQ vs. JEPQ - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF | 17.57% | 20.77% | 25.58% | 54.86% | -15.97% |
JEPQ JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF | 7.85% | 15.18% | 24.85% | 36.28% | -11.16% |
Correlation
The correlation between QQQ and JEPQ is 0.96 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.96 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.97 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since May 4, 2022 | 0.97 |
The correlation between QQQ and JEPQ has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.96 to 0.97 - a consistent structural relationship.
QQQ vs. JEPQ - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
QQQ
JEPQ
Technology
Communication Services
Consumer Cyclical
Consumer Defensive
Healthcare
Industrials
Utilities
Basic Materials
Energy
Financial Services
Real Estate
Technology
QQQ
JEPQ
Communication Services
QQQ
JEPQ
Consumer Cyclical
QQQ
JEPQ
Consumer Defensive
QQQ
JEPQ
Healthcare
QQQ
JEPQ
Industrials
QQQ
JEPQ
Utilities
QQQ
JEPQ
Basic Materials
QQQ
JEPQ
Energy
QQQ
JEPQ
Financial Services
QQQ
JEPQ
Real Estate
QQQ
JEPQ
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Return for Risk
QQQ vs. JEPQ — Risk / Return Rank
QQQ
JEPQ
QQQ vs. JEPQ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) and JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF (JEPQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| QQQ | JEPQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.06 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.04 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.37 | 1.40 | -0.03 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.01 | 2.91 | +0.10 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 11.22 | 13.84 | -2.61 |
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Drawdowns
QQQ vs. JEPQ - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum QQQ drawdown since its inception was -82.97%, which is greater than JEPQ's maximum drawdown of -20.07%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for QQQ and JEPQ.
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Drawdown Indicators
| QQQ | JEPQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -82.97% | -20.07% | -62.90% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.96% | -8.82% | -3.14% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -22.77% | -20.07% | -2.70% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -35.12% | — | — |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -35.12% | — | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -3.33% | -1.64% | -1.69% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -32.75% | -3.41% | -29.34% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.20% | 1.85% | +1.35% |
Volatility
QQQ vs. JEPQ - Volatility Comparison
Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) has a higher volatility of 7.56% compared to JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF (JEPQ) at 4.98%. This indicates that QQQ's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than JEPQ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| QQQ | JEPQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 7.56% | 4.98% | +2.58% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 13.81% | 10.22% | +3.59% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 17.19% | 12.61% | +4.58% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 22.55% | 16.73% | +5.82% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 22.38% | 16.73% | +5.65% |
QQQ vs. JEPQ - Expense Ratio Comparison
QQQ has a 0.18% expense ratio, which is lower than JEPQ's 0.35% expense ratio.
Dividends
QQQ vs. JEPQ - Dividend Comparison
QQQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.39%, less than JEPQ's 10.22% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
JEPQ JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF | 10.22% | 10.53% | 9.65% | 10.03% | 9.44% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF | 0.39% | 0.45% | 0.56% | 0.62% | 0.80% | 0.43% | 0.55% | 0.74% | 0.91% | 0.84% | 1.06% | 0.99% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 0.96, QQQ and JEPQ move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
QQQ has higher volatility (7.56%) compared to JEPQ (4.98%). In terms of maximum drawdown, QQQ dropped -82.97% vs JEPQ's -20.07%.
On 3-year performance, QQQ leads with 26.43% vs 19.91% for JEPQ. On fees, QQQ is cheaper at 0.18% per year. On volatility, JEPQ has been the lower-risk option at 4.98%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 3-year period, QQQ has performed better with a 26.43% return vs 19.91%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
QQQ is cheaper with a 0.18% expense ratio, compared with 0.35% for JEPQ.
JEPQ has the higher dividend yield at 10.22%, compared with 0.39% for QQQ.
QQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index, while JEPQ tracks Nasdaq-100 Index. They also come from different issuers: Invesco and JPMorgan. Their fees differ too: 0.18% for QQQ and 0.35% for JEPQ.
QQQ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.09 vs 2.03), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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