OILD vs. OILU

Last updated Jun 24, 2026

OILD (MicroSectorsTM Oil & Gas Exploration & Production -3X Inverse Leveraged ETNs) and OILU (MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 3X Leveraged ETN) are both exchange-traded funds - OILD is a Inverse Equities fund tracking the Solactive MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Index (-300%), while OILU is a Leveraged Commodities fund managed by BMO. Over the past 3 years, OILD returned -45.55%/yr vs 4.85%/yr for OILU. At a correlation of -0.99, they often move in opposite directions. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.

Performance

OILD vs. OILU - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in MicroSectorsTM Oil & Gas Exploration & Production -3X Inverse Leveraged ETNs (OILD) and MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 3X Leveraged ETN (OILU). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, OILD achieves a -52.45% return, which is significantly lower than OILU's 53.67% return.

OILD

• 1D: -1.60%
• 1M: 26.30%
• YTD: -52.45%
• 6M: -53.18%
• 1Y: -61.71%
• 3Y*: -45.55%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

OILU

• 1D: 1.46%
• 1M: -25.16%
• YTD: 53.67%
• 6M: 54.81%
• 1Y: 54.07%
• 3Y*: 4.85%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

OILD vs. OILU - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021
OILD MicroSectorsTM Oil & Gas Exploration & Production -3X Inverse Leveraged ETNs	-52.45%	-41.67%	-14.58%	-19.58%	-90.32%	3.83%
OILU MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 3X Leveraged ETN	53.67%	-16.50%	-21.65%	-32.50%	151.08%	-16.79%

Correlation

The correlation between OILD and OILU is -1.00, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-1.00
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	-0.99
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 9, 2021	-0.99

The correlation between OILD and OILU has been stable across timeframes, ranging from -1.00 to -0.99 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

OILD vs. OILU — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

OILD

OILD Risk / Return Rank: 1
OILD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 1
OILD Sortino Ratio Rank: 1
OILD Omega Ratio Rank: 1
OILD Calmar Ratio Rank: 2
OILD Martin Ratio Rank: 2

OILU

OILU Risk / Return Rank: 26
OILU Sharpe Ratio Rank: 25
OILU Sortino Ratio Rank: 27
OILU Omega Ratio Rank: 25
OILU Calmar Ratio Rank: 26
OILU Martin Ratio Rank: 27

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

OILD vs. OILU - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for MicroSectorsTM Oil & Gas Exploration & Production -3X Inverse Leveraged ETNs (OILD) and MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 3X Leveraged ETN (OILU). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	OILD	OILU	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	-1.00	0.86	-1.86
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	-1.73	1.42	-3.15
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	0.82	1.17	-0.35
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	-0.83	1.24	-2.07
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	-1.39	3.58	-4.97

OILD vs. OILU - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current OILD Sharpe Ratio is -1.00, which is lower than the OILU Sharpe Ratio of 0.86. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of OILD and OILU, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

OILD vs. OILU - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum OILD drawdown since its inception was -98.90%, which is greater than OILU's maximum drawdown of -81.00%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for OILD and OILU.

Drawdown Indicators

	OILD	OILU	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-98.90%	-81.00%	-17.90%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-74.53%	-43.74%	-30.79%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-88.53%	-69.09%	-19.44%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-98.45%	-58.67%	-39.78%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-88.67%	-50.58%	-38.09%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	44.45%	15.16%	+29.29%

Volatility

OILD vs. OILU - Volatility Comparison

MicroSectorsTM Oil & Gas Exploration & Production -3X Inverse Leveraged ETNs (OILD) and MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 3X Leveraged ETN (OILU) have volatilities of 21.45% and 21.87%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	OILD	OILU	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	21.45%	21.87%	-0.42%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	49.41%	50.75%	-1.34%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	62.59%	63.57%	-0.98%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	79.37%	81.10%	-1.73%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	79.37%	81.10%	-1.73%

OILD vs. OILU - Expense Ratio Comparison

Both OILD and OILU have an expense ratio of 0.95%.

Dividends

OILD vs. OILU - Dividend Comparison

Neither OILD nor OILU has paid dividends to shareholders.

Tickers have no history of dividend payments

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both OILD and OILU in my portfolio?

OILD and OILU have a correlation of -1.00, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, OILD or OILU?

OILU has higher volatility (21.87%) compared to OILD (21.45%). In terms of maximum drawdown, OILD dropped -98.90% vs OILU's -81.00%.

Which ETF is better, OILD or OILU?

On 3-year performance, OILU leads with 4.85% vs -45.55% for OILD. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. On volatility, OILD has been the lower-risk option at 21.45%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, OILD or OILU?

Over the 3-year period, OILU has performed better with a 4.85% return vs -45.55%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, OILD or OILU?

OILD and OILU have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, OILD or OILU?

OILD and OILU have nearly identical dividend yields, around 0.00%.

What is the main difference between OILD and OILU?

OILD is categorized as Inverse Equities, while OILU is Leveraged Commodities. They also come from different issuers: REX and BMO.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

OILU currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.86 vs -1.00), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.