IYY vs. VOO
IYY (iShares Dow Jones U.S. ETF) and VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - IYY is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Index, while VOO is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IYY returned 15.23%/yr vs 15.77%/yr for VOO. With a 0.99 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. IYY charges 0.20%/yr vs 0.03%/yr for VOO.
Performance
IYY vs. VOO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
The year-to-date returns for both stocks are quite close, with IYY having a 9.81% return and VOO slightly lower at 9.75%. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with IYY having a 15.23% annualized return and VOO not far ahead at 15.77%.
IYY
- 1D
- -0.50%
- 1M
- 0.33%
- YTD
- 9.81%
- 6M
- 9.17%
- 1Y
- 26.14%
- 3Y*
- 21.07%
- 5Y*
- 12.55%
- 10Y*
- 15.23%
VOO
- 1D
- -0.29%
- 1M
- 0.08%
- YTD
- 9.75%
- 6M
- 9.30%
- 1Y
- 26.77%
- 3Y*
- 21.36%
- 5Y*
- 13.58%
- 10Y*
- 15.77%
IYY vs. VOO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IYY iShares Dow Jones U.S. ETF | 9.81% | 17.08% | 24.15% | 26.48% | -19.57% | 26.38% | 20.10% | 30.78% | -5.16% | 21.33% |
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | 9.75% | 17.82% | 24.98% | 26.32% | -18.17% | 28.79% | 18.32% | 31.37% | -4.50% | 21.77% |
Correlation
The correlation between IYY and VOO is 0.99 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.99 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.99 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.99 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 9, 2010 | 0.99 |
The correlation between IYY and VOO has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.99 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
IYY vs. VOO - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
IYY
VOO
Technology
Financial Services
Communication Services
Consumer Cyclical
Industrials
Healthcare
Consumer Defensive
Energy
Utilities
Real Estate
Basic Materials
Technology
IYY
VOO
Financial Services
IYY
VOO
Communication Services
IYY
VOO
Consumer Cyclical
IYY
VOO
Industrials
IYY
VOO
Healthcare
IYY
VOO
Consumer Defensive
IYY
VOO
Energy
IYY
VOO
Utilities
IYY
VOO
Real Estate
IYY
VOO
Basic Materials
IYY
VOO
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Return for Risk
IYY vs. VOO — Risk / Return Rank
IYY
VOO
IYY vs. VOO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares Dow Jones U.S. ETF (IYY) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| IYY | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.09 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.10 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.38 | 1.39 | -0.02 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.94 | 3.02 | -0.08 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 13.08 | 13.58 | -0.51 |
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Drawdowns
IYY vs. VOO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IYY drawdown since its inception was -55.17%, which is greater than VOO's maximum drawdown of -33.99%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IYY and VOO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| IYY | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -55.17% | -33.99% | -21.18% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.94% | -8.90% | -0.04% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -19.06% | -18.69% | -0.37% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -25.46% | -24.52% | -0.94% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -34.90% | -33.99% | -0.91% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -1.72% | -1.74% | +0.02% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -10.82% | -3.68% | -7.14% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.00% | 1.98% | +0.02% |
Volatility
IYY vs. VOO - Volatility Comparison
iShares Dow Jones U.S. ETF (IYY) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) have volatilities of 4.79% and 4.60%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| IYY | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.79% | 4.60% | +0.19% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 9.93% | 9.73% | +0.20% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.64% | 12.39% | +0.25% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 17.22% | 16.90% | +0.32% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 18.21% | 18.05% | +0.16% |
IYY vs. VOO - Expense Ratio Comparison
IYY has a 0.20% expense ratio, which is higher than VOO's 0.03% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
IYY vs. VOO - Dividend Comparison
IYY's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.88%, less than VOO's 1.04% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IYY iShares Dow Jones U.S. ETF | 0.88% | 0.95% | 1.05% | 1.29% | 1.48% | 1.04% | 1.31% | 1.80% | 1.97% | 1.62% | 1.81% | 1.97% |
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | 1.04% | 1.13% | 1.24% | 1.46% | 1.69% | 1.25% | 1.54% | 1.88% | 2.06% | 1.78% | 2.02% | 2.10% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 0.99, IYY and VOO move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
IYY has higher volatility (4.79%) compared to VOO (4.60%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IYY dropped -55.17% vs VOO's -33.99%.
On 10-year performance, VOO leads with 15.77% vs 15.23% for IYY. On fees, VOO is cheaper at 0.03% per year. On volatility, VOO has been the lower-risk option at 4.60%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VOO has performed better with a 15.77% return vs 15.23%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VOO is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.20% for IYY.
VOO has the higher dividend yield at 1.04%, compared with 0.88% for IYY.
IYY is categorized as Large Cap Blend Equities, while VOO is S&P 500. IYY tracks Dow Jones U.S. Index, while VOO tracks S&P 500 Index. They also come from different issuers: iShares and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.20% for IYY and 0.03% for VOO.
VOO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.17 vs 2.08), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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