IYY vs. QQQM

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

IYY (iShares Dow Jones U.S. ETF) and QQQM (Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - IYY is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Index, while QQQM is a Nasdaq-100 fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, IYY returned 12.92%/yr vs 18.07%/yr for QQQM. Their correlation of 0.92 suggests significant overlap in exposure. IYY charges 0.20%/yr vs 0.15%/yr for QQQM.

Performance

IYY vs. QQQM - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in iShares Dow Jones U.S. ETF (IYY) and Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, IYY achieves a 10.92% return, which is significantly lower than QQQM's 21.39% return.

IYY

• 1D: -0.73%
• 1M: 5.06%
• YTD: 10.92%
• 6M: 10.83%
• 1Y: 27.47%
• 3Y*: 22.10%
• 5Y*: 12.92%
• 10Y*: 15.01%

QQQM

• 1D: -0.20%
• 1M: 10.67%
• YTD: 21.39%
• 6M: 19.75%
• 1Y: 41.98%
• 3Y*: 28.89%
• 5Y*: 18.07%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

IYY vs. QQQM - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
IYY iShares Dow Jones U.S. ETF	10.92%	17.08%	24.15%	26.48%	-19.57%	26.38%	8.33%
QQQM Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF	21.39%	20.85%	25.68%	55.01%	-32.52%	27.45%	6.67%

Correlation

The correlation between IYY and QQQM is 0.94, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.94
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.93
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.94
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 14, 2020	0.92

The correlation between IYY and QQQM has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.92 to 0.94 - a consistent structural relationship.

IYY vs. QQQM - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	IYY	QQQM
Technology	34.8%	53.8%
Financial Services	12.0%	0.2%
Communication Services	10.7%	15.8%
Consumer Cyclical	10.2%	12.3%
Industrials	9.0%	2.8%
Healthcare	8.6%	4.2%
Consumer Defensive	4.8%	7.7%
Energy	3.6%	0.6%
Utilities	2.3%	1.4%
Real Estate	2.2%	0.1%
Basic Materials	2.0%	1.1%

Return for Risk

IYY vs. QQQM — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

IYY

IYY Risk / Return Rank: 68
IYY Sharpe Ratio Rank: 68
IYY Sortino Ratio Rank: 68
IYY Omega Ratio Rank: 68
IYY Calmar Ratio Rank: 61
IYY Martin Ratio Rank: 74

QQQM

QQQM Risk / Return Rank: 74
QQQM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 80
QQQM Sortino Ratio Rank: 75
QQQM Omega Ratio Rank: 75
QQQM Calmar Ratio Rank: 69
QQQM Martin Ratio Rank: 71

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

IYY vs. QQQM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares Dow Jones U.S. ETF (IYY) and Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	IYY	QQQM	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.30	2.65	-0.35
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.16	3.46	-0.30
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.42	1.45	-0.04
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.09	3.53	-0.44
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	14.19	13.52	+0.67
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

IYY vs. QQQM - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current IYY Sharpe Ratio is 2.30, which is comparable to the QQQM Sharpe Ratio of 2.65. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of IYY and QQQM, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	IYY	QQQM	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.30	2.65	-0.35
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.76	0.82	-0.06
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.83	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.44	0.85	-0.40

Drawdowns

IYY vs. QQQM - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum IYY drawdown since its inception was -55.17%, which is greater than QQQM's maximum drawdown of -35.04%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IYY and QQQM.

Drawdown Indicators

	IYY	QQQM	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-55.17%	-35.04%	-20.13%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.94%	-11.96%	+3.02%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-19.06%	-22.70%	+3.64%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-25.46%	-35.04%	+9.58%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-34.90%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.73%	-0.20%	-0.53%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-10.84%	-8.25%	-2.59%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.94%	3.11%	-1.17%

Volatility

IYY vs. QQQM - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for iShares Dow Jones U.S. ETF (IYY) is 2.93%, while Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM) has a volatility of 4.48%. This indicates that IYY experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than QQQM based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	IYY	QQQM	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	2.93%	4.48%	-1.55%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	9.04%	12.05%	-3.01%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	12.01%	15.91%	-3.90%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	17.12%	22.24%	-5.12%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.16%	22.12%	-3.96%

IYY vs. QQQM - Expense Ratio Comparison

IYY has a 0.20% expense ratio, which is higher than QQQM's 0.15% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

IYY vs. QQQM - Dividend Comparison

IYY's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.87%, more than QQQM's 0.41% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
IYY iShares Dow Jones U.S. ETF	0.87%	0.95%	1.05%	1.29%	1.48%	1.04%	1.31%	1.80%	1.97%	1.62%	1.81%	1.97%
QQQM Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF	0.41%	0.50%	0.61%	0.65%	0.83%	0.40%	0.16%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both IYY and QQQM in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.94, IYY and QQQM move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which is riskier, IYY or QQQM?

QQQM has higher volatility (4.48%) compared to IYY (2.93%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IYY dropped -55.17% vs QQQM's -35.04%.

Which ETF is better, IYY or QQQM?

On 5-year performance, QQQM leads with 18.07% vs 12.92% for IYY. On fees, QQQM is cheaper at 0.15% per year. On volatility, IYY has been the lower-risk option at 2.93%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, IYY or QQQM?

Over the 5-year period, QQQM has performed better with a 18.07% return vs 12.92%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, IYY or QQQM?

QQQM is cheaper with a 0.15% expense ratio, compared with 0.20% for IYY.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, IYY or QQQM?

IYY has the higher dividend yield at 0.87%, compared with 0.41% for QQQM.

What is the main difference between IYY and QQQM?

IYY is categorized as Large Cap Blend Equities, while QQQM is Nasdaq-100. IYY tracks Dow Jones U.S. Index, while QQQM tracks NASDAQ-100 Index. They also come from different issuers: iShares and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.20% for IYY and 0.15% for QQQM.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

QQQM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.65 vs 2.30), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.