IWM vs. TNA
IWM (iShares Russell 2000 ETF) and TNA (Direxion Daily Small Cap Bull 3X Shares) are both exchange-traded funds - IWM is a Small Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the Russell 2000 Index, while TNA is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the Russell 2000 Index (300% Daily). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IWM returned 11.68%/yr vs 10.05%/yr for TNA. With a 1.00 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. IWM charges 0.19%/yr vs 1.05%/yr for TNA.
Performance
IWM vs. TNA - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, IWM achieves a 21.64% return, which is significantly lower than TNA's 61.93% return. Over the past 10 years, IWM has outperformed TNA with an annualized return of 11.68%, while TNA has yielded a comparatively lower 10.05% annualized return.
IWM
- 1D
- 0.88%
- 1M
- 4.83%
- YTD
- 21.64%
- 6M
- 18.08%
- 1Y
- 44.01%
- 3Y*
- 19.60%
- 5Y*
- 6.77%
- 10Y*
- 11.68%
TNA
- 1D
- 2.70%
- 1M
- 13.10%
- YTD
- 61.93%
- 6M
- 47.75%
- 1Y
- 140.92%
- 3Y*
- 33.72%
- 5Y*
- -4.64%
- 10Y*
- 10.05%
IWM vs. TNA - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IWM iShares Russell 2000 ETF | 21.64% | 12.66% | 11.38% | 16.83% | -20.48% | 14.54% | 20.03% | 25.39% | -11.12% | 14.58% |
TNA Direxion Daily Small Cap Bull 3X Shares | 61.93% | 9.82% | 7.21% | 26.24% | -62.48% | 27.88% | -7.82% | 71.88% | -39.89% | 39.15% |
Correlation
The correlation between IWM and TNA is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 19, 2008 | 1.00 |
The correlation between IWM and TNA has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 1.00 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
IWM vs. TNA - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
IWM
TNA
Technology
Industrials
Healthcare
Financial Services
Consumer Cyclical
Energy
Real Estate
Basic Materials
Utilities
Consumer Defensive
Communication Services
Technology
IWM
TNA
Industrials
IWM
TNA
Healthcare
IWM
TNA
Financial Services
IWM
TNA
Consumer Cyclical
IWM
TNA
Energy
IWM
TNA
Real Estate
IWM
TNA
Basic Materials
IWM
TNA
Utilities
IWM
TNA
Consumer Defensive
IWM
TNA
Communication Services
IWM
TNA
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Return for Risk
IWM vs. TNA — Risk / Return Rank
IWM
TNA
IWM vs. TNA - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares Russell 2000 ETF (IWM) and Direxion Daily Small Cap Bull 3X Shares (TNA). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| IWM | TNA | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.17 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.27 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.36 | 1.33 | +0.03 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 4.01 | 4.36 | -0.35 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 14.19 | 14.30 | -0.12 |
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Drawdowns
IWM vs. TNA - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IWM drawdown since its inception was -59.05%, smaller than the maximum TNA drawdown of -88.09%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IWM and TNA.
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Drawdown Indicators
| IWM | TNA | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -59.05% | -88.09% | +29.04% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.03% | -32.53% | +21.50% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -27.50% | -65.78% | +38.28% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -31.91% | -82.36% | +50.45% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -41.13% | -88.09% | +46.96% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | 0.00% | -31.52% | +31.52% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -10.75% | -33.92% | +23.17% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.11% | 9.89% | -6.78% |
Volatility
IWM vs. TNA - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for iShares Russell 2000 ETF (IWM) is 6.47%, while Direxion Daily Small Cap Bull 3X Shares (TNA) has a volatility of 19.53%. This indicates that IWM experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than TNA based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| IWM | TNA | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 6.47% | 19.53% | -13.06% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 14.28% | 42.57% | -28.29% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 19.75% | 58.77% | -39.02% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 22.60% | 67.55% | -44.95% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 23.09% | 68.59% | -45.50% |
IWM vs. TNA - Expense Ratio Comparison
IWM has a 0.19% expense ratio, which is lower than TNA's 1.05% expense ratio.
Dividends
IWM vs. TNA - Dividend Comparison
IWM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.89%, more than TNA's 0.37% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IWM iShares Russell 2000 ETF | 0.89% | 1.04% | 1.15% | 1.35% | 1.48% | 0.94% | 1.04% | 1.26% | 1.40% | 1.26% | 1.38% | 1.54% |
TNA Direxion Daily Small Cap Bull 3X Shares | 0.37% | 0.78% | 0.93% | 1.27% | 0.31% | 0.06% | 0.03% | 0.44% | 0.36% | 0.15% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 1.00, IWM and TNA move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
TNA has higher volatility (19.53%) compared to IWM (6.47%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IWM dropped -59.05% vs TNA's -88.09%.
On 10-year performance, IWM leads with 11.68% vs 10.05% for TNA. On fees, IWM is cheaper at 0.19% per year. On volatility, IWM has been the lower-risk option at 6.47%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, IWM has performed better with a 11.68% return vs 10.05%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
IWM is cheaper with a 0.19% expense ratio, compared with 1.05% for TNA.
IWM has the higher dividend yield at 0.89%, compared with 0.37% for TNA.
IWM is categorized as Small Cap Blend Equities, while TNA is Leveraged Equities. IWM tracks Russell 2000 Index, while TNA tracks Russell 2000 Index (300% Daily). They also come from different issuers: iShares and Direxion. Their fees differ too: 0.19% for IWM and 1.05% for TNA.
TNA currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.42 vs 2.24), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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