IAK vs. VYM
IAK (iShares U.S. Insurance ETF) and VYM (Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - IAK is a Financials Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Select Insurance Index, while VYM is a Dividend fund tracking the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IAK returned 12.95%/yr vs 12.00%/yr for VYM. A 0.79 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. IAK charges 0.38%/yr vs 0.04%/yr for VYM.
Performance
IAK vs. VYM - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, IAK achieves a 1.39% return, which is significantly lower than VYM's 11.70% return. Over the past 10 years, IAK has outperformed VYM with an annualized return of 12.95%, while VYM has yielded a comparatively lower 12.00% annualized return.
IAK
- 1D
- 0.87%
- 1M
- 1.38%
- YTD
- 1.39%
- 6M
- 0.55%
- 1Y
- 5.45%
- 3Y*
- 18.83%
- 5Y*
- 14.31%
- 10Y*
- 12.95%
VYM
- 1D
- 0.11%
- 1M
- 0.42%
- YTD
- 11.70%
- 6M
- 11.13%
- 1Y
- 25.24%
- 3Y*
- 18.48%
- 5Y*
- 12.10%
- 10Y*
- 12.00%
IAK vs. VYM - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IAK iShares U.S. Insurance ETF | 1.39% | 9.50% | 28.25% | 11.28% | 11.33% | 26.84% | -2.86% | 25.94% | -11.48% | 14.18% |
VYM Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF | 11.70% | 15.42% | 17.60% | 6.57% | -0.43% | 26.20% | 1.15% | 24.06% | -5.92% | 16.42% |
Correlation
The correlation between IAK and VYM is 0.41, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.41 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.56 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.70 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.74 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 16, 2006 | 0.79 |
Over the past year, the correlation between IAK and VYM has dropped to 0.41 - well below their long-term average of 0.79, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
IAK vs. VYM - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
IAK
VYM
Financial Services
Healthcare
Basic Materials
-
Communication Services
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Industrials
-
Real Estate
-
Technology
-
Utilities
-
Financial Services
IAK
VYM
Healthcare
IAK
VYM
Basic Materials
IAK
-
VYM
Communication Services
IAK
-
VYM
Consumer Cyclical
IAK
-
VYM
Consumer Defensive
IAK
-
VYM
Energy
IAK
-
VYM
Industrials
IAK
-
VYM
Real Estate
IAK
-
VYM
Technology
IAK
-
VYM
Utilities
IAK
-
VYM
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Return for Risk
IAK vs. VYM — Risk / Return Rank
IAK
VYM
IAK vs. VYM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares U.S. Insurance ETF (IAK) and Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| IAK | VYM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -2.08 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -2.87 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.07 | 1.44 | -0.37 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 0.72 | 3.79 | -3.07 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 1.60 | 14.09 | -12.49 |
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Drawdowns
IAK vs. VYM - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IAK drawdown since its inception was -77.38%, which is greater than VYM's maximum drawdown of -56.98%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IAK and VYM.
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Drawdown Indicators
| IAK | VYM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -77.38% | -56.98% | -20.40% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -7.62% | -6.69% | -0.93% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -11.58% | -14.46% | +2.88% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -14.76% | -15.84% | +1.08% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -44.95% | -35.21% | -9.74% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.20% | -1.12% | +0.92% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -16.10% | -7.18% | -8.92% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.41% | 1.80% | +1.61% |
Volatility
IAK vs. VYM - Volatility Comparison
iShares U.S. Insurance ETF (IAK) has a higher volatility of 5.21% compared to Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM) at 3.02%. This indicates that IAK's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VYM based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| IAK | VYM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.21% | 3.02% | +2.19% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 10.44% | 7.64% | +2.80% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 15.05% | 10.41% | +4.64% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 18.03% | 13.93% | +4.10% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 20.92% | 16.35% | +4.57% |
IAK vs. VYM - Expense Ratio Comparison
IAK has a 0.38% expense ratio, which is higher than VYM's 0.04% expense ratio.
Dividends
IAK vs. VYM - Dividend Comparison
IAK's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.63%, more than VYM's 2.29% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IAK iShares U.S. Insurance ETF | 2.63% | 1.69% | 1.49% | 1.44% | 1.69% | 2.26% | 2.07% | 1.84% | 2.33% | 1.62% | 1.68% | 1.62% |
VYM Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF | 2.29% | 2.44% | 2.74% | 3.12% | 3.01% | 2.76% | 3.18% | 3.03% | 3.40% | 2.80% | 2.91% | 3.22% |
Frequently Asked Questions
IAK and VYM have a correlation of 0.41, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
IAK has higher volatility (5.21%) compared to VYM (3.02%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IAK dropped -77.38% vs VYM's -56.98%.
On 10-year performance, IAK leads with 12.95% vs 12.00% for VYM. On fees, VYM is cheaper at 0.04% per year. On volatility, VYM has been the lower-risk option at 3.02%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, IAK has performed better with a 12.95% return vs 12.00%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VYM is cheaper with a 0.04% expense ratio, compared with 0.38% for IAK.
IAK has the higher dividend yield at 2.63%, compared with 2.29% for VYM.
IAK is categorized as Financials Equities, while VYM is Dividend. IAK tracks Dow Jones U.S. Select Insurance Index, while VYM tracks FTSE High Dividend Yield Index. They also come from different issuers: iShares and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.38% for IAK and 0.04% for VYM.
VYM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.44 vs 0.36), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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