FPRO vs. VGSNX

Last updated Jun 23, 2026

FPRO (Fidelity Real Estate Investment ETF) and VGSNX (Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund Institutional Shares) are both REIT funds. Over the past 5 years, FPRO returned 3.47%/yr vs 2.58%/yr for VGSNX. With a 0.98 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. FPRO charges 0.59%/yr vs 0.10%/yr for VGSNX.

Performance

FPRO vs. VGSNX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Fidelity Real Estate Investment ETF (FPRO) and Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund Institutional Shares (VGSNX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, FPRO achieves a 12.54% return, which is significantly higher than VGSNX's 9.15% return.

FPRO

• 1D: 0.99%
• 1M: -0.01%
• YTD: 12.54%
• 6M: 13.23%
• 1Y: 12.34%
• 3Y*: 11.04%
• 5Y*: 3.47%
• 10Y*: —

VGSNX

• 1D: -0.05%
• 1M: -1.27%
• YTD: 9.15%
• 6M: 9.43%
• 1Y: 10.59%
• 3Y*: 8.74%
• 5Y*: 2.58%
• 10Y*: 5.18%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

FPRO vs. VGSNX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021
FPRO Fidelity Real Estate Investment ETF	12.54%	2.60%	5.63%	10.93%	-25.02%	40.20%
VGSNX Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund Institutional Shares	9.15%	3.21%	3.72%	13.12%	-26.19%	36.78%

Correlation

The correlation between FPRO and VGSNX is 0.97 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.97
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.98
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.98
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 4, 2021	0.98

The correlation between FPRO and VGSNX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.97 to 0.98 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

FPRO vs. VGSNX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

FPRO

FPRO Risk / Return Rank: 28
FPRO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 26
FPRO Sortino Ratio Rank: 24
FPRO Omega Ratio Rank: 24
FPRO Calmar Ratio Rank: 33
FPRO Martin Ratio Rank: 33

VGSNX

VGSNX Risk / Return Rank: 12
VGSNX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 10
VGSNX Sortino Ratio Rank: 10
VGSNX Omega Ratio Rank: 10
VGSNX Calmar Ratio Rank: 15
VGSNX Martin Ratio Rank: 16

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

FPRO vs. VGSNX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Fidelity Real Estate Investment ETF (FPRO) and Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund Institutional Shares (VGSNX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	FPRO	VGSNX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	0.91	0.77	+0.14
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.31	1.13	+0.17
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.16	1.14	+0.02
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.62	1.27	+0.35
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	4.62	3.97	+0.65

FPRO vs. VGSNX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current FPRO Sharpe Ratio is 0.91, which is comparable to the VGSNX Sharpe Ratio of 0.77. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of FPRO and VGSNX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

FPRO vs. VGSNX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum FPRO drawdown since its inception was -32.81%, smaller than the maximum VGSNX drawdown of -73.06%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for FPRO and VGSNX.

Drawdown Indicators

	FPRO	VGSNX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-32.81%	-73.06%	+40.25%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-7.67%	-8.34%	+0.67%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-16.83%	-17.41%	+0.58%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-32.81%	-34.39%	+1.58%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-42.30%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-1.73%	-3.05%	+1.32%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-12.54%	-13.26%	+0.72%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.68%	2.66%	+0.02%

Volatility

FPRO vs. VGSNX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Fidelity Real Estate Investment ETF (FPRO) is 4.80%, while Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund Institutional Shares (VGSNX) has a volatility of 5.06%. This indicates that FPRO experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VGSNX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	FPRO	VGSNX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	4.80%	5.06%	-0.26%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	9.92%	10.10%	-0.18%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	13.70%	13.74%	-0.04%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	18.67%	18.93%	-0.26%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.37%	20.94%	-2.57%

FPRO vs. VGSNX - Expense Ratio Comparison

FPRO has a 0.59% expense ratio, which is higher than VGSNX's 0.10% expense ratio.

Dividends

FPRO vs. VGSNX - Dividend Comparison

FPRO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.52%, less than VGSNX's 3.67% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
FPRO Fidelity Real Estate Investment ETF	2.52%	2.69%	2.50%	2.83%	2.67%	1.69%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
VGSNX Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund Institutional Shares	3.67%	3.94%	3.87%	3.93%	3.94%	2.57%	3.95%	3.40%	4.75%	4.26%	4.84%	3.94%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both FPRO and VGSNX in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.97, FPRO and VGSNX move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which is riskier, FPRO or VGSNX?

VGSNX has higher volatility (5.06%) compared to FPRO (4.80%). In terms of maximum drawdown, FPRO dropped -32.81% vs VGSNX's -73.06%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

FPRO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.91 vs 0.77), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.