FPE vs. PPSIX

Last updated Aug 2, 2026

FPE (First Trust Preferred Securities & Income ETF) and PPSIX (Principal Spectrum Preferred and Capital Securities Income Fund) are both Preferred Stock funds. Over the past 10 years, FPE returned 4.71%/yr vs 4.11%/yr for PPSIX. Their 0.57 correlation means they have sometimes moved together and sometimes differently. FPE charges 0.85%/yr vs 0.79%/yr for PPSIX.

Performance

FPE vs. PPSIX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in First Trust Preferred Securities & Income ETF (FPE) and Principal Spectrum Preferred and Capital Securities Income Fund (PPSIX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, FPE achieves a 0.79% return, which is significantly higher than PPSIX's 0.64% return. Over the past 10 years, FPE has outperformed PPSIX with an annualized return of 4.71%, while PPSIX has yielded a comparatively lower 4.11% annualized return.

FPE

• 1D: 0.11%
• 1M: -0.55%
• 6M: -0.02%
• YTD: 0.79%
• 1Y: 5.35%
• 3Y*: 9.22%
• 5Y*: 2.72%
• 10Y*: 4.71%
• ALL TIME*: 4.77%

PPSIX

• 1D: 0.11%
• 1M: -0.74%
• 6M: -0.12%
• YTD: 0.64%
• 1Y: 3.88%
• 3Y*: 7.36%
• 5Y*: 2.41%
• 10Y*: 4.11%
• ALL TIME*: 5.24%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Liquidity Comparison

Position	Avg. Volume Value (2W)	Avg. Volume Value (1M)	Avg. Volume Value (3M)
FPE First Trust Preferred Securities & Income ETF	$16.81M	$16.95M	$17.82M
PPSIX Principal Spectrum Preferred and Capital Securities Income Fund	$0.00	$0.00	$0.00

FPE vs. PPSIX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
FPE First Trust Preferred Securities & Income ETF	0.79%	9.21%	11.17%	6.84%	-12.77%	5.24%	6.00%	18.15%	-4.98%	11.26%
PPSIX Principal Spectrum Preferred and Capital Securities Income Fund	0.64%	7.86%	9.82%	5.88%	-10.67%	3.03%	5.47%	16.45%	-4.54%	10.51%

Correlation

The correlation between FPE and PPSIX is 0.64, which is moderate. They have sometimes moved together and sometimes differently, sharing some price drivers without tracking each other closely.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most.	0.64
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history.	0.69
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period.	0.72
Correlation (10Y) Provides a long-term view across more market conditions.	0.60
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 12, 2013	0.57

The correlation between FPE and PPSIX shifts across timeframes, from 0.57 (all time) to 0.72 (5 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

Return for Risk

FPE vs. PPSIX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare historical risk-adjusted metric ranks over the past 12 months.

FPE

FPE Risk / Return Rank: 51
FPE Sharpe Ratio Rank: 55
FPE Sortino Ratio Rank: 53
FPE Omega Ratio Rank: 62
FPE Calmar Ratio Rank: 37
FPE Martin Ratio Rank: 47

PPSIX

PPSIX Risk / Return Rank: 53
PPSIX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 66
PPSIX Sortino Ratio Rank: 63
PPSIX Omega Ratio Rank: 76
PPSIX Calmar Ratio Rank: 27
PPSIX Martin Ratio Rank: 33

The rank (0–100) uses a weighted average of the Sharpe, Sortino, Omega, Calmar, and Martin percentile ranks for the trailing 12 months. Higher means stronger historical risk-adjusted performance within the peer group.

FPE vs. PPSIX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for First Trust Preferred Securities & Income ETF (FPE) and Principal Spectrum Preferred and Capital Securities Income Fund (PPSIX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	FPE	PPSIX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.31	1.57	-0.26
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.86	2.19	-0.33
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.26	1.34	-0.07
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.26	1.23	+0.03
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	5.33	4.79	+0.54

FPE vs. PPSIX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current FPE Sharpe Ratio is 1.31, which is comparable to the PPSIX Sharpe Ratio of 1.57. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of FPE and PPSIX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

FPE vs. PPSIX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum FPE drawdown since its inception was -33.35%, smaller than the maximum PPSIX drawdown of -52.75%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for FPE and PPSIX.

Drawdown Indicators

	FPE	PPSIX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-33.35%	-52.75%	+19.40%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-4.08%	-3.18%	-0.90%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-4.66%	-3.21%	-1.45%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-19.65%	-17.37%	-2.28%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-33.35%	-22.82%	-10.53%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-1.01%	-0.97%	-0.04%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-3.30%	-3.27%	-0.03%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	0.96%	0.81%	+0.15%

Volatility

FPE vs. PPSIX - Volatility Comparison

First Trust Preferred Securities & Income ETF (FPE) has a higher volatility of 0.86% compared to Principal Spectrum Preferred and Capital Securities Income Fund (PPSIX) at 0.72%. This indicates that FPE's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than PPSIX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	FPE	PPSIX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	0.86%	0.72%	+0.14%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	3.17%	2.16%	+1.01%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	3.92%	2.48%	+1.44%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	6.63%	4.25%	+2.38%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	10.17%	5.35%	+4.82%

FPE vs. PPSIX - Expense Ratio Comparison

FPE has a 0.85% expense ratio, which is higher than PPSIX's 0.79% expense ratio.

Dividends

FPE vs. PPSIX - Dividend Comparison

FPE's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 6.01%, more than PPSIX's 5.43% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
FPE First Trust Preferred Securities & Income ETF	6.01%	5.81%	5.68%	6.03%	5.67%	4.48%	4.88%	5.32%	6.14%	5.39%	5.97%	5.49%
PPSIX Principal Spectrum Preferred and Capital Securities Income Fund	5.43%	5.59%	5.34%	4.82%	5.54%	4.39%	4.44%	4.87%	5.79%	5.04%	5.86%	6.09%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both FPE and PPSIX in my portfolio?

FPE and PPSIX have a correlation of 0.64, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, FPE or PPSIX?

FPE has higher volatility (0.86%) compared to PPSIX (0.72%). In terms of maximum drawdown, FPE dropped -33.35% vs PPSIX's -52.75%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

PPSIX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.57 vs 1.31), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.