FBTC vs. VOO

Last updated Jul 7, 2026

FBTC (Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund) and VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - FBTC is a Cryptocurrency fund tracking the Fidelity Bitcoin Reference Rate, while VOO is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, FBTC returned -41.93% vs 21.48% for VOO. At a 0.40 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. FBTC charges 0.25%/yr vs 0.03%/yr for VOO.

Performance

FBTC vs. VOO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund (FBTC) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, FBTC achieves a -27.29% return, which is significantly lower than VOO's 10.79% return.

FBTC

• 1D: 3.57%
• 1M: 5.66%
• 6M: -32.48%
• YTD: -27.29%
• 1Y: -41.93%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

VOO

• 1D: 0.84%
• 1M: 2.16%
• 6M: 9.86%
• YTD: 10.79%
• 1Y: 21.48%
• 3Y*: 21.26%
• 5Y*: 13.17%
• 10Y*: 15.36%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

FBTC vs. VOO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024
FBTC Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund	-27.29%	-6.56%	94.28%
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF	10.79%	17.82%	24.65%

Correlation

The correlation between FBTC and VOO is 0.46, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.46
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 11, 2024	0.40

Return for Risk

FBTC vs. VOO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

FBTC

FBTC Risk / Return Rank: 2
FBTC Sharpe Ratio Rank: 2
FBTC Sortino Ratio Rank: 2
FBTC Omega Ratio Rank: 2
FBTC Calmar Ratio Rank: 3
FBTC Martin Ratio Rank: 2

VOO

VOO Risk / Return Rank: 64
VOO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 64
VOO Sortino Ratio Rank: 62
VOO Omega Ratio Rank: 64
VOO Calmar Ratio Rank: 59
VOO Martin Ratio Rank: 71

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

FBTC vs. VOO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund (FBTC) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	FBTC	VOO	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	-0.95	1.73	-2.68
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	-1.35	2.38	-3.74
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	0.85	1.31	-0.46
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	-0.79	2.42	-3.21
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	-1.31	10.60	-11.92

FBTC vs. VOO - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current FBTC Sharpe Ratio is -0.95, which is lower than the VOO Sharpe Ratio of 1.73. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of FBTC and VOO, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

FBTC vs. VOO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum FBTC drawdown since its inception was -53.35%, which is greater than VOO's maximum drawdown of -33.99%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for FBTC and VOO.

Drawdown Indicators

	FBTC	VOO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-53.35%	-33.99%	-19.36%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-53.35%	-8.90%	-44.45%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-18.69%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-24.52%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-33.99%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-49.35%	-0.81%	-48.54%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-17.23%	-3.68%	-13.55%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	31.92%	2.03%	+29.89%

Volatility

FBTC vs. VOO - Volatility Comparison

Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund (FBTC) has a higher volatility of 13.43% compared to Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) at 5.12%. This indicates that FBTC's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VOO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	FBTC	VOO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	13.43%	5.12%	+8.31%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	35.05%	9.92%	+25.13%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	44.46%	12.51%	+31.95%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	49.97%	16.93%	+33.04%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	49.97%	18.00%	+31.97%

FBTC vs. VOO - Expense Ratio Comparison

FBTC has a 0.25% expense ratio, which is higher than VOO's 0.03% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

FBTC vs. VOO - Dividend Comparison

FBTC has not paid dividends to shareholders, while VOO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.06%.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
FBTC Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF	1.06%	1.13%	1.24%	1.46%	1.69%	1.25%	1.54%	1.88%	2.06%	1.78%	2.02%	2.10%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both FBTC and VOO in my portfolio?

FBTC and VOO have a correlation of 0.46, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, FBTC or VOO?

FBTC has higher volatility (13.43%) compared to VOO (5.12%). In terms of maximum drawdown, FBTC dropped -53.35% vs VOO's -33.99%.

Which ETF is better, FBTC or VOO?

On 1-year performance, VOO leads with 21.48% vs -41.93% for FBTC. On fees, VOO is cheaper at 0.03% per year. On volatility, VOO has been the lower-risk option at 5.12%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, FBTC or VOO?

Over the 1-year period, VOO has performed better with a 21.48% return vs -41.93%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, FBTC or VOO?

VOO is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.25% for FBTC.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, FBTC or VOO?

VOO has the higher dividend yield at 1.06%, compared with 0.00% for FBTC.

What is the main difference between FBTC and VOO?

FBTC is categorized as Cryptocurrency, while VOO is S&P 500. FBTC tracks Fidelity Bitcoin Reference Rate, while VOO tracks S&P 500 Index. They also come from different issuers: Fidelity and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.25% for FBTC and 0.03% for VOO.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VOO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.73 vs -0.95), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.