EFAV vs. VXZ

Last updated Jun 26, 2026

EFAV (iShares MSCI EAFE Min Vol Factor ETF) is Foreign Large Cap Equities fund tracking the MSCI EAFE Minimum Volatility (USD) Index, while VXZ (iPath Series B S&P 500® VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN) is a stock. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, EFAV returned 5.82%/yr vs -12.60%/yr for VXZ. At a correlation of -0.46, they often move in opposite directions. EFAV charges 0.20%/yr vs 0.89%/yr for VXZ.

Performance

EFAV vs. VXZ - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in iShares MSCI EAFE Min Vol Factor ETF (EFAV) and iPath Series B S&P 500® VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN (VXZ). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, EFAV achieves a 2.87% return, which is significantly higher than VXZ's -3.44% return.

EFAV

• 1D: 0.09%
• 1M: -2.63%
• YTD: 2.87%
• 6M: 2.52%
• 1Y: 8.94%
• 3Y*: 12.70%
• 5Y*: 5.82%
• 10Y*: 6.44%

VXZ

• 1D: -0.94%
• 1M: -5.63%
• YTD: -3.44%
• 6M: -1.81%
• 1Y: -11.44%
• 3Y*: -11.36%
• 5Y*: -12.60%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

EFAV vs. VXZ - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018
EFAV iShares MSCI EAFE Min Vol Factor ETF	2.87%	26.00%	5.30%	12.52%	-15.11%	7.20%	-0.06%	16.67%	-8.14%
VXZ iPath Series B S&P 500® VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN	-3.44%	5.73%	-12.65%	-43.98%	0.47%	-16.38%	72.77%	-20.10%	31.89%

Correlation

The correlation between EFAV and VXZ is -0.32, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-0.32
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	-0.38
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	-0.46
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 18, 2018	-0.46

The correlation between EFAV and VXZ shifts across timeframes, from -0.46 (all time) to -0.32 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

Return for Risk

EFAV vs. VXZ — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

EFAV

EFAV Risk / Return Rank: 26
EFAV Sharpe Ratio Rank: 26
EFAV Sortino Ratio Rank: 24
EFAV Omega Ratio Rank: 24
EFAV Calmar Ratio Rank: 30
EFAV Martin Ratio Rank: 27

VXZ

VXZ Risk / Return Rank: 16
VXZ Sharpe Ratio Rank: 16
VXZ Sortino Ratio Rank: 17
VXZ Omega Ratio Rank: 18
VXZ Calmar Ratio Rank: 17
VXZ Martin Ratio Rank: 10

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

EFAV vs. VXZ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares MSCI EAFE Min Vol Factor ETF (EFAV) and iPath Series B S&P 500® VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN (VXZ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	EFAV	VXZ	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	0.85	-0.62	+1.47
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.25	-0.76	+2.01
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.16	0.91	+0.25
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.35	-0.70	+2.04
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	3.35	-1.38	+4.73

EFAV vs. VXZ - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current EFAV Sharpe Ratio is 0.85, which is higher than the VXZ Sharpe Ratio of -0.62. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of EFAV and VXZ, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

EFAV vs. VXZ - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum EFAV drawdown since its inception was -27.56%, smaller than the maximum VXZ drawdown of -69.00%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for EFAV and VXZ.

Drawdown Indicators

	EFAV	VXZ	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-27.56%	-69.00%	+41.44%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-6.66%	-16.52%	+9.86%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-8.75%	-36.45%	+27.70%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-27.46%	-62.05%	+34.59%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-27.56%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-6.48%	-66.50%	+60.02%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-4.77%	-36.96%	+32.19%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.67%	8.31%	-5.64%

Volatility

EFAV vs. VXZ - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for iShares MSCI EAFE Min Vol Factor ETF (EFAV) is 3.06%, while iPath Series B S&P 500® VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN (VXZ) has a volatility of 3.99%. This indicates that EFAV experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VXZ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	EFAV	VXZ	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.06%	3.99%	-0.93%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	8.53%	13.63%	-5.10%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	10.54%	18.61%	-8.07%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	11.82%	29.07%	-17.25%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	13.05%	34.00%	-20.95%

EFAV vs. VXZ - Expense Ratio Comparison

EFAV has a 0.20% expense ratio, which is lower than VXZ's 0.89% expense ratio.

Dividends

EFAV vs. VXZ - Dividend Comparison

EFAV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.28%, while VXZ has not paid dividends to shareholders.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
EFAV iShares MSCI EAFE Min Vol Factor ETF	3.28%	3.20%	3.24%	3.08%	2.53%	2.47%	1.33%	4.19%	3.34%	2.45%	3.94%	2.49%
VXZ iPath Series B S&P 500® VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both EFAV and VXZ in my portfolio?

EFAV and VXZ have a correlation of -0.32, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, EFAV or VXZ?

VXZ has higher volatility (3.99%) compared to EFAV (3.06%). In terms of maximum drawdown, EFAV dropped -27.56% vs VXZ's -69.00%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

EFAV currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.85 vs -0.62), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.