EFA vs. IEFA
EFA (iShares MSCI EAFE ETF) and IEFA (iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF) are both Foreign Large Cap Equities funds from iShares - EFA tracks the MSCI EAFE Index (Net) while IEFA tracks the MSCI EAFE IMI Index (Net). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, EFA returned 9.87%/yr vs 9.96%/yr for IEFA. With a 0.99 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. EFA charges 0.32%/yr vs 0.07%/yr for IEFA.
Performance
EFA vs. IEFA - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
The year-to-date returns for both investments are quite close, with EFA having a 8.38% return and IEFA slightly higher at 8.47%. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with EFA having a 9.87% annualized return and IEFA not far ahead at 9.96%.
EFA
- 1D
- -2.03%
- 1M
- 0.10%
- YTD
- 8.38%
- 6M
- 8.09%
- 1Y
- 21.83%
- 3Y*
- 16.63%
- 5Y*
- 8.49%
- 10Y*
- 9.87%
IEFA
- 1D
- -1.97%
- 1M
- -0.19%
- YTD
- 8.47%
- 6M
- 8.11%
- 1Y
- 22.09%
- 3Y*
- 16.84%
- 5Y*
- 8.24%
- 10Y*
- 9.96%
EFA vs. IEFA - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EFA iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | 8.38% | 31.55% | 3.49% | 18.36% | -14.39% | 11.45% | 7.60% | 22.04% | -13.82% | 25.07% |
IEFA iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF | 8.47% | 32.08% | 3.26% | 17.95% | -15.24% | 11.63% | 8.18% | 22.64% | -14.14% | 26.57% |
Correlation
The correlation between EFA and IEFA is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 24, 2012 | 0.99 |
The correlation between EFA and IEFA has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.99 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
EFA vs. IEFA - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
EFA
IEFA
Financial Services
Industrials
Technology
Healthcare
Consumer Cyclical
Consumer Defensive
Basic Materials
Communication Services
Energy
Utilities
Real Estate
Financial Services
EFA
IEFA
Industrials
EFA
IEFA
Technology
EFA
IEFA
Healthcare
EFA
IEFA
Consumer Cyclical
EFA
IEFA
Consumer Defensive
EFA
IEFA
Basic Materials
EFA
IEFA
Communication Services
EFA
IEFA
Energy
EFA
IEFA
Utilities
EFA
IEFA
Real Estate
EFA
IEFA
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Return for Risk
EFA vs. IEFA — Risk / Return Rank
EFA
IEFA
EFA vs. IEFA - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares MSCI EAFE ETF (EFA) and iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF (IEFA). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| EFA | IEFA | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.03 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.04 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.26 | 1.26 | -0.01 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.92 | 1.93 | -0.01 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 7.16 | 7.34 | -0.17 |
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Drawdowns
EFA vs. IEFA - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum EFA drawdown since its inception was -61.04%, which is greater than IEFA's maximum drawdown of -34.78%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for EFA and IEFA.
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Drawdown Indicators
| EFA | IEFA | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -61.04% | -34.78% | -26.26% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.42% | -11.50% | +0.08% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -14.05% | -13.76% | -0.29% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -29.53% | -30.41% | +0.88% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -34.19% | -34.78% | +0.59% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.03% | -1.97% | -0.06% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -11.91% | -6.67% | -5.24% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.05% | 3.02% | +0.03% |
Volatility
EFA vs. IEFA - Volatility Comparison
iShares MSCI EAFE ETF (EFA) and iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF (IEFA) have volatilities of 5.30% and 5.26%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| EFA | IEFA | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.30% | 5.26% | +0.04% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 13.31% | 13.22% | +0.09% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 15.65% | 15.55% | +0.10% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.58% | 16.61% | -0.03% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.03% | 17.07% | -0.04% |
EFA vs. IEFA - Expense Ratio Comparison
EFA has a 0.32% expense ratio, which is higher than IEFA's 0.07% expense ratio.
Dividends
EFA vs. IEFA - Dividend Comparison
EFA's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.28%, less than IEFA's 3.44% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EFA iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | 3.28% | 3.38% | 3.24% | 2.98% | 2.69% | 3.33% | 2.13% | 3.10% | 3.39% | 2.57% | 3.07% | 2.76% |
IEFA iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF | 3.44% | 3.55% | 3.47% | 3.20% | 2.70% | 3.32% | 1.90% | 3.18% | 3.46% | 2.57% | 2.96% | 2.63% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 1.00, EFA and IEFA move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
EFA has higher volatility (5.30%) compared to IEFA (5.26%). In terms of maximum drawdown, EFA dropped -61.04% vs IEFA's -34.78%.
On 10-year performance, IEFA leads with 9.96% vs 9.87% for EFA. On fees, IEFA is cheaper at 0.07% per year. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, IEFA has performed better with a 9.96% return vs 9.87%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
IEFA is cheaper with a 0.07% expense ratio, compared with 0.32% for EFA.
IEFA has the higher dividend yield at 3.44%, compared with 3.28% for EFA.
EFA tracks MSCI EAFE Index (Net), while IEFA tracks MSCI EAFE IMI Index (Net). Their fees differ too: 0.32% for EFA and 0.07% for IEFA.
IEFA currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.43 vs 1.40), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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