DSU vs. AIO

Last updated Jun 3, 2026

DSU (BlackRock Debt Strategies Fund, Inc.) and AIO (Virtus Artificial Intelligence & Technology Opportunities Fund) are both mutual funds - DSU is a Bank Loan fund managed by BlackRock, while AIO is a Technology Equities fund managed by Virtus. Over the past 5 years, DSU returned 7.09%/yr vs 13.50%/yr for AIO. At a 0.44 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. DSU charges 2.47%/yr vs 1.41%/yr for AIO.

Performance

DSU vs. AIO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in BlackRock Debt Strategies Fund, Inc. (DSU) and Virtus Artificial Intelligence & Technology Opportunities Fund (AIO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, DSU achieves a 0.76% return, which is significantly lower than AIO's 30.11% return.

DSU

• 1D: -0.10%
• 1M: -1.42%
• YTD: 0.76%
• 6M: 0.94%
• 1Y: 4.18%
• 3Y*: 12.99%
• 5Y*: 7.09%
• 10Y*: 8.07%

AIO

• 1D: 1.26%
• 1M: 11.49%
• YTD: 30.11%
• 6M: 29.98%
• 1Y: 31.20%
• 3Y*: 29.56%
• 5Y*: 13.50%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

DSU vs. AIO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019
DSU BlackRock Debt Strategies Fund, Inc.	0.76%	5.97%	11.13%	30.34%	-15.51%	19.36%	1.60%	6.23%
AIO Virtus Artificial Intelligence & Technology Opportunities Fund	30.11%	0.48%	54.48%	19.27%	-28.06%	13.51%	46.27%	1.05%

Correlation

The correlation between DSU and AIO is 0.36, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.36
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.39
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.44
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 30, 2019	0.44

Return for Risk

DSU vs. AIO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

DSU

DSU Risk / Return Rank: 6
DSU Sharpe Ratio Rank: 6
DSU Sortino Ratio Rank: 6
DSU Omega Ratio Rank: 6
DSU Calmar Ratio Rank: 6
DSU Martin Ratio Rank: 8

AIO

AIO Risk / Return Rank: 38
AIO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 36
AIO Sortino Ratio Rank: 35
AIO Omega Ratio Rank: 32
AIO Calmar Ratio Rank: 52
AIO Martin Ratio Rank: 36

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

DSU vs. AIO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for BlackRock Debt Strategies Fund, Inc. (DSU) and Virtus Artificial Intelligence & Technology Opportunities Fund (AIO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	DSU	AIO	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	0.52	1.75	-1.24
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	0.83	2.51	-1.68
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.10	1.30	-0.20
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	0.65	2.78	-2.13
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	2.43	8.27	-5.84
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

DSU vs. AIO - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current DSU Sharpe Ratio is 0.52, which is lower than the AIO Sharpe Ratio of 1.75. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of DSU and AIO, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	DSU	AIO	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.52	1.75	-1.24
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.61	0.62	-0.01
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.51	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.23	0.66	-0.42

Drawdowns

DSU vs. AIO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum DSU drawdown since its inception was -72.03%, which is greater than AIO's maximum drawdown of -44.88%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DSU and AIO.

Drawdown Indicators

	DSU	AIO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-72.03%	-44.88%	-27.15%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-7.21%	-11.42%	+4.21%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-14.59%	-30.23%	+15.64%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-24.23%	-37.39%	+13.16%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-45.36%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-1.72%	0.00%	-1.72%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-11.61%	-10.96%	-0.65%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.93%	3.84%	-1.91%

Volatility

DSU vs. AIO - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for BlackRock Debt Strategies Fund, Inc. (DSU) is 1.73%, while Virtus Artificial Intelligence & Technology Opportunities Fund (AIO) has a volatility of 5.67%. This indicates that DSU experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than AIO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	DSU	AIO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	1.73%	5.67%	-3.94%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	6.19%	13.44%	-7.25%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	8.12%	17.87%	-9.75%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	11.74%	22.05%	-10.31%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	15.92%	26.88%	-10.96%

DSU vs. AIO - Expense Ratio Comparison

DSU has a 2.47% expense ratio, which is higher than AIO's 1.41% expense ratio.

Dividends

DSU vs. AIO - Dividend Comparison

DSU's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 12.14%, more than AIO's 10.92% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
AIO Virtus Artificial Intelligence & Technology Opportunities Fund	10.92%	13.75%	7.30%	10.34%	11.12%	19.97%	9.31%	0.54%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
DSU BlackRock Debt Strategies Fund, Inc.	12.14%	11.64%	11.01%	9.70%	7.56%	6.21%	7.96%	7.43%	8.41%	6.98%	6.60%	8.07%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both DSU and AIO in my portfolio?

DSU and AIO have a correlation of 0.36, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, DSU or AIO?

AIO has higher volatility (5.67%) compared to DSU (1.73%). In terms of maximum drawdown, DSU dropped -72.03% vs AIO's -44.88%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

AIO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.75 vs 0.52), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.