DBB vs. VT

Last updated Jun 10, 2026

DBB (Invesco DB Base Metals Fund) and VT (Vanguard Total World Stock ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - DBB is a Metals fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Industrial Metals Index Excess Return, while VT is a Global Equities fund tracking the FTSE Global All Cap Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, DBB returned 9.08%/yr vs 12.60%/yr for VT. At a 0.43 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. DBB charges 0.80%/yr vs 0.06%/yr for VT.

Performance

DBB vs. VT - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Invesco DB Base Metals Fund (DBB) and Vanguard Total World Stock ETF (VT). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, DBB achieves a 10.81% return, which is significantly higher than VT's 9.64% return. Over the past 10 years, DBB has underperformed VT with an annualized return of 9.08%, while VT has yielded a comparatively higher 12.60% annualized return.

DBB

• 1D: -0.97%
• 1M: 0.39%
• YTD: 10.81%
• 6M: 18.37%
• 1Y: 40.01%
• 3Y*: 17.45%
• 5Y*: 7.62%
• 10Y*: 9.08%

VT

• 1D: -0.12%
• 1M: -0.57%
• YTD: 9.64%
• 6M: 10.59%
• 1Y: 25.11%
• 3Y*: 19.78%
• 5Y*: 10.41%
• 10Y*: 12.60%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

DBB vs. VT - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
DBB Invesco DB Base Metals Fund	10.81%	25.01%	7.90%	1.15%	-11.80%	28.97%	15.53%	-1.17%	-19.47%	30.09%
VT Vanguard Total World Stock ETF	9.64%	22.43%	16.49%	22.02%	-18.00%	18.27%	16.59%	26.81%	-9.76%	24.50%

Correlation

The correlation between DBB and VT is 0.53, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.53
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.43
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.40
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.39
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 26, 2008	0.43

The correlation between DBB and VT shifts across timeframes, from 0.39 (10 years) to 0.53 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

DBB vs. VT - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	DBB	VT
Financial Services	98.8%	15.9%
Basic Materials	-	4.2%
Communication Services	-	8.3%
Consumer Cyclical	-	9.5%
Consumer Defensive	-	4.8%
Energy	-	4.3%
Healthcare	-	8.1%
Industrials	-	12.0%
Real Estate	-	2.4%
Technology	-	27.8%
Utilities	-	2.7%

Return for Risk

DBB vs. VT — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

DBB

DBB Risk / Return Rank: 77
DBB Sharpe Ratio Rank: 79
DBB Sortino Ratio Rank: 74
DBB Omega Ratio Rank: 73
DBB Calmar Ratio Rank: 80
DBB Martin Ratio Rank: 80

VT

VT Risk / Return Rank: 65
VT Sharpe Ratio Rank: 66
VT Sortino Ratio Rank: 65
VT Omega Ratio Rank: 66
VT Calmar Ratio Rank: 59
VT Martin Ratio Rank: 70

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

DBB vs. VT - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco DB Base Metals Fund (DBB) and Vanguard Total World Stock ETF (VT). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	DBB	VT	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.21	1.93	+0.28
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.90	2.64	+0.26
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.38	1.35	+0.03
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.66	2.61	+1.05
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	13.81	11.47	+2.34
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

DBB vs. VT - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current DBB Sharpe Ratio is 2.21, which is comparable to the VT Sharpe Ratio of 1.93. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of DBB and VT, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	DBB	VT	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.21	1.93	+0.28
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.38	0.65	-0.27
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.49	0.73	-0.24
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.07	0.43	-0.36

Drawdowns

DBB vs. VT - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum DBB drawdown since its inception was -60.20%, which is greater than VT's maximum drawdown of -50.27%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DBB and VT.

Drawdown Indicators

	DBB	VT	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-60.20%	-50.27%	-9.93%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-11.00%	-9.67%	-1.33%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-16.59%	-16.51%	-0.08%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-35.00%	-26.38%	-8.62%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-37.98%	-34.24%	-3.74%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-4.54%	-3.17%	-1.37%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-30.87%	-7.01%	-23.86%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.90%	2.20%	+0.70%

Volatility

DBB vs. VT - Volatility Comparison

Invesco DB Base Metals Fund (DBB) has a higher volatility of 6.10% compared to Vanguard Total World Stock ETF (VT) at 4.44%. This indicates that DBB's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VT based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	DBB	VT	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	6.10%	4.44%	+1.66%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	15.90%	10.67%	+5.23%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	18.21%	13.08%	+5.13%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	20.27%	16.10%	+4.17%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.48%	17.25%	+1.23%

DBB vs. VT - Expense Ratio Comparison

DBB has a 0.80% expense ratio, which is higher than VT's 0.06% expense ratio.

Dividends

DBB vs. VT - Dividend Comparison

DBB's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.36%, more than VT's 1.63% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
DBB Invesco DB Base Metals Fund	2.36%	2.61%	4.75%	7.21%	0.94%	0.00%	0.00%	1.83%	1.59%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
VT Vanguard Total World Stock ETF	1.63%	1.82%	1.95%	2.08%	2.20%	1.82%	1.66%	2.32%	2.53%	2.11%	2.39%	2.45%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both DBB and VT in my portfolio?

DBB and VT have a correlation of 0.53, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, DBB or VT?

DBB has higher volatility (6.10%) compared to VT (4.44%). In terms of maximum drawdown, DBB dropped -60.20% vs VT's -50.27%.

Which ETF is better, DBB or VT?

On 10-year performance, VT leads with 12.60% vs 9.08% for DBB. On fees, VT is cheaper at 0.06% per year. On volatility, VT has been the lower-risk option at 4.44%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, DBB or VT?

Over the 10-year period, VT has performed better with a 12.60% return vs 9.08%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, DBB or VT?

VT is cheaper with a 0.06% expense ratio, compared with 0.80% for DBB.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, DBB or VT?

DBB has the higher dividend yield at 2.36%, compared with 1.63% for VT.

What is the main difference between DBB and VT?

DBB is categorized as Metals, while VT is Global Equities. DBB tracks DBIQ Optimum Yield Industrial Metals Index Excess Return, while VT tracks FTSE Global All Cap Index. They also come from different issuers: Invesco and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.80% for DBB and 0.06% for VT.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

DBB currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.21 vs 1.93), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.