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CZNC vs. SCHD
Performance
Return for Risk
Drawdowns
Volatility
Dividends

Performance

CZNC vs. SCHD - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Citizens & Northern Corporation (CZNC) and Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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Returns By Period

The year-to-date returns for both stocks are quite close, with CZNC having a 20.11% return and SCHD slightly lower at 20.03%. Over the past 10 years, CZNC has underperformed SCHD with an annualized return of 6.78%, while SCHD has yielded a comparatively higher 12.59% annualized return.


CZNC

1D
-1.71%
1M
13.28%
6M
20.11%
YTD
20.11%
1Y
26.39%
3Y*
12.91%
5Y*
4.37%
10Y*
6.78%

SCHD

1D
1.70%
1M
0.86%
6M
20.03%
YTD
20.03%
1Y
22.96%
3Y*
14.10%
5Y*
8.83%
10Y*
12.59%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

CZNC vs. SCHD - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)202520242023202220212020201920182017
CZNC
Citizens & Northern Corporation
20.11%14.89%-12.21%3.67%-8.40%37.98%-25.78%11.43%14.92%-4.38%
SCHD
Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF
20.03%4.34%11.66%4.54%-3.26%29.87%15.03%27.29%-5.56%20.85%

Correlation

The correlation between CZNC and SCHD is 0.39, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.


Correlation
Correlation (1Y)
Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.39

Correlation (3Y)
Calculated over the trailing 3-year period

0.44

Correlation (5Y)
Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.46

Correlation (10Y)
Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.46

Correlation (All Time)
Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 20, 2011

0.47

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Return for Risk

CZNC vs. SCHD — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

CZNC
CZNC Risk / Return Rank: 7474
Overall Rank
CZNC Sharpe Ratio Rank: 7777
Sharpe Ratio Rank
CZNC Sortino Ratio Rank: 7272
Sortino Ratio Rank
CZNC Omega Ratio Rank: 6969
Omega Ratio Rank
CZNC Calmar Ratio Rank: 7777
Calmar Ratio Rank
CZNC Martin Ratio Rank: 7777
Martin Ratio Rank

SCHD
SCHD Risk / Return Rank: 8181
Overall Rank
SCHD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 7777
Sharpe Ratio Rank
SCHD Sortino Ratio Rank: 8585
Sortino Ratio Rank
SCHD Omega Ratio Rank: 7575
Omega Ratio Rank
SCHD Calmar Ratio Rank: 9191
Calmar Ratio Rank
SCHD Martin Ratio Rank: 7575
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

CZNC vs. SCHD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Citizens & Northern Corporation (CZNC) and Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.


CZNCSCHDDifference
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility

-1.00

Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk

-1.56

Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability

1.20

1.37

-0.17

Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown

1.86

5.00

-3.14

Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown

4.67

11.91

-7.25

CZNC vs. SCHD - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current CZNC Sharpe Ratio is 1.10, which is lower than the SCHD Sharpe Ratio of 2.10. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of CZNC and SCHD, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.


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Drawdowns

CZNC vs. SCHD - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum CZNC drawdown since its inception was -72.50%, which is greater than SCHD's maximum drawdown of -33.37%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for CZNC and SCHD.


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Drawdown Indicators


CZNCSCHDDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-72.50%

-33.37%

-39.13%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-14.24%

-4.61%

-9.63%

Max Drawdown (3Y)

Largest decline over 3 years

-26.07%

-16.13%

-9.94%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-34.22%

-16.85%

-17.37%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-44.85%

-33.37%

-11.48%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

-1.71%

-0.56%

-1.15%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-20.49%

-3.31%

-17.18%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

5.67%

1.93%

+3.74%

Volatility

CZNC vs. SCHD - Volatility Comparison

Citizens & Northern Corporation (CZNC) has a higher volatility of 8.58% compared to Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD) at 3.49%. This indicates that CZNC's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SCHD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


CZNCSCHDDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

8.58%

3.49%

+5.09%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

17.99%

7.95%

+10.04%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

24.08%

11.00%

+13.08%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

29.29%

14.38%

+14.91%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

34.83%

16.69%

+18.14%

Dividends

CZNC vs. SCHD - Dividend Comparison

CZNC's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.74%, more than SCHD's 3.24% yield.


PositionTTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
CZNC
Citizens & Northern Corporation
4.74%5.55%6.02%4.99%4.90%4.25%5.44%3.82%4.09%4.33%3.97%4.95%
SCHD
Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF
3.24%3.82%3.64%3.49%3.39%2.78%3.16%2.98%3.06%2.63%2.89%2.97%

Frequently Asked Questions


CZNC and SCHD have a correlation of 0.39, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

CZNC has higher volatility (8.58%) compared to SCHD (3.49%). In terms of maximum drawdown, CZNC dropped -72.50% vs SCHD's -33.37%.

SCHD currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.10 vs 1.10), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.

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