BITB vs. SPY
BITB (Bitwise Bitcoin ETF) and SPY (State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - BITB is a Cryptocurrency fund tracking the CME CF Bitcoin Reference Rate - New York Variant, while SPY is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, BITB returned -45.24% vs 22.29% for SPY. At a 0.41 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. BITB charges 0.20%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for SPY.
Performance
BITB vs. SPY - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, BITB achieves a -32.46% return, which is significantly lower than SPY's 8.25% return.
BITB
- 1D
- -1.11%
- 1M
- -22.06%
- YTD
- -32.46%
- 6M
- -32.24%
- 1Y
- -45.24%
- 3Y*
- —
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
SPY
- 1D
- 0.14%
- 1M
- -1.92%
- YTD
- 8.25%
- 6M
- 6.93%
- 1Y
- 22.29%
- 3Y*
- 20.89%
- 5Y*
- 12.99%
- 10Y*
- 15.75%
BITB vs. SPY - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
BITB Bitwise Bitcoin ETF | -32.46% | -6.47% | 89.74% |
SPY State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF | 8.25% | 17.72% | 24.56% |
Correlation
The correlation between BITB and SPY is 0.47, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.47 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 11, 2024 | 0.41 |
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Return for Risk
BITB vs. SPY — Risk / Return Rank
BITB
SPY
BITB vs. SPY - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Bitwise Bitcoin ETF (BITB) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| BITB | SPY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -2.83 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -3.99 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.83 | 1.33 | -0.50 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.86 | 2.52 | -3.38 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.46 | 11.15 | -12.62 |
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Drawdowns
BITB vs. SPY - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum BITB drawdown since its inception was -52.95%, roughly equal to the maximum SPY drawdown of -55.19%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for BITB and SPY.
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Drawdown Indicators
| BITB | SPY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -52.95% | -55.19% | +2.24% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -52.95% | -8.88% | -44.07% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | — | -18.76% | — |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | — | -24.50% | — |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -33.72% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -52.95% | -3.08% | -49.87% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -16.97% | -9.03% | -7.94% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 30.92% | 2.00% | +28.92% |
Volatility
BITB vs. SPY - Volatility Comparison
Bitwise Bitcoin ETF (BITB) has a higher volatility of 13.30% compared to State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) at 4.79%. This indicates that BITB's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SPY based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| BITB | SPY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 13.30% | 4.79% | +8.51% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 34.54% | 9.80% | +24.74% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 44.31% | 12.43% | +31.88% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 50.00% | 17.15% | +32.85% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 50.00% | 17.95% | +32.05% |
BITB vs. SPY - Expense Ratio Comparison
BITB has a 0.20% expense ratio, which is higher than SPY's 0.09% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
BITB vs. SPY - Dividend Comparison
BITB has not paid dividends to shareholders, while SPY's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.02%.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BITB Bitwise Bitcoin ETF | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
SPY State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF | 1.02% | 1.07% | 1.21% | 1.40% | 1.65% | 1.20% | 1.52% | 1.75% | 2.04% | 1.80% | 2.03% | 2.06% |
Frequently Asked Questions
BITB and SPY have a correlation of 0.47, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
BITB has higher volatility (13.30%) compared to SPY (4.79%). In terms of maximum drawdown, BITB dropped -52.95% vs SPY's -55.19%.
On 1-year performance, SPY leads with 22.29% vs -45.24% for BITB. On fees, SPY is cheaper at 0.09% per year. On volatility, SPY has been the lower-risk option at 4.79%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 1-year period, SPY has performed better with a 22.29% return vs -45.24%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SPY is cheaper with a 0.09% expense ratio, compared with 0.20% for BITB.
SPY has the higher dividend yield at 1.02%, compared with 0.00% for BITB.
BITB is categorized as Cryptocurrency, while SPY is S&P 500. BITB tracks CME CF Bitcoin Reference Rate - New York Variant, while SPY tracks S&P 500 Index. They also come from different issuers: Bitwise Asset Management and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.20% for BITB and 0.09% for SPY.
SPY currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.80 vs -1.03), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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