ACWI vs. VOO
ACWI (iShares MSCI ACWI ETF) and VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - ACWI is a Global Equities fund tracking the MSCI All Country World Index, while VOO is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, ACWI returned 12.97%/yr vs 15.51%/yr for VOO. With a 0.95 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. ACWI charges 0.32%/yr vs 0.03%/yr for VOO.
Performance
ACWI vs. VOO - Performance Comparison
Loading charts...
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, ACWI achieves a 10.84% return, which is significantly higher than VOO's 9.00% return. Over the past 10 years, ACWI has underperformed VOO with an annualized return of 12.97%, while VOO has yielded a comparatively higher 15.51% annualized return.
ACWI
- 1D
- -0.97%
- 1M
- 1.60%
- YTD
- 10.84%
- 6M
- 13.18%
- 1Y
- 27.32%
- 3Y*
- 19.44%
- 5Y*
- 11.40%
- 10Y*
- 12.97%
VOO
- 1D
- -1.21%
- 1M
- 0.37%
- YTD
- 9.00%
- 6M
- 11.04%
- 1Y
- 25.53%
- 3Y*
- 20.52%
- 5Y*
- 13.84%
- 10Y*
- 15.51%
ACWI vs. VOO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACWI iShares MSCI ACWI ETF | 10.84% | 22.41% | 17.45% | 22.27% | -18.39% | 18.66% | 16.34% | 26.59% | -9.19% | 24.33% |
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | 9.00% | 17.82% | 24.98% | 26.32% | -18.17% | 28.79% | 18.32% | 31.37% | -4.50% | 21.77% |
Correlation
The correlation between ACWI and VOO is 0.96 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.96 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.96 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.96 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.96 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 9, 2010 | 0.95 |
The correlation between ACWI and VOO has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.95 to 0.96 - a consistent structural relationship.
ACWI vs. VOO - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
ACWI
VOO
Technology
Financial Services
Industrials
Consumer Cyclical
Communication Services
Healthcare
Consumer Defensive
Energy
Basic Materials
Utilities
Real Estate
Technology
ACWI
VOO
Financial Services
ACWI
VOO
Industrials
ACWI
VOO
Consumer Cyclical
ACWI
VOO
Communication Services
ACWI
VOO
Healthcare
ACWI
VOO
Consumer Defensive
ACWI
VOO
Energy
ACWI
VOO
Basic Materials
ACWI
VOO
Utilities
ACWI
VOO
Real Estate
ACWI
VOO
Compare stocks, funds, or ETFs
Search for stocks, ETFs, and funds for a quick comparison or use the comparison tool for more options.
Return for Risk
ACWI vs. VOO — Risk / Return Rank
ACWI
VOO
ACWI vs. VOO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares MSCI ACWI ETF (ACWI) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| ACWI | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.04 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 0.00 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.37 | 1.38 | -0.01 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.82 | 2.88 | -0.06 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 12.33 | 12.99 | -0.66 |
Loading charts...
Drawdowns
ACWI vs. VOO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum ACWI drawdown since its inception was -56.00%, which is greater than VOO's maximum drawdown of -33.99%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for ACWI and VOO.
Loading charts...
Drawdown Indicators
| ACWI | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -56.00% | -33.99% | -22.01% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.73% | -8.90% | -0.83% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -16.55% | -18.69% | +2.14% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -26.42% | -24.52% | -1.90% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -33.53% | -33.99% | +0.46% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -1.97% | -2.41% | +0.44% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -8.60% | -3.68% | -4.92% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.22% | 1.97% | +0.25% |
Volatility
ACWI vs. VOO - Volatility Comparison
iShares MSCI ACWI ETF (ACWI) has a higher volatility of 5.24% compared to Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) at 4.65%. This indicates that ACWI's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VOO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
Loading charts...
Volatility by Period
| ACWI | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.24% | 4.65% | +0.59% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 11.21% | 9.76% | +1.45% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 13.48% | 12.37% | +1.11% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.17% | 16.91% | -0.74% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.16% | 18.05% | -0.89% |
ACWI vs. VOO - Expense Ratio Comparison
ACWI has a 0.32% expense ratio, which is higher than VOO's 0.03% expense ratio.
Dividends
ACWI vs. VOO - Dividend Comparison
ACWI's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.44%, more than VOO's 1.05% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACWI iShares MSCI ACWI ETF | 1.44% | 1.55% | 1.70% | 1.88% | 1.79% | 1.71% | 1.43% | 2.33% | 2.18% | 1.94% | 2.19% | 2.56% |
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | 1.05% | 1.13% | 1.24% | 1.46% | 1.69% | 1.25% | 1.54% | 1.88% | 2.06% | 1.78% | 2.02% | 2.10% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 0.96, ACWI and VOO move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
ACWI has higher volatility (5.24%) compared to VOO (4.65%). In terms of maximum drawdown, ACWI dropped -56.00% vs VOO's -33.99%.
On 10-year performance, VOO leads with 15.51% vs 12.97% for ACWI. On fees, VOO is cheaper at 0.03% per year. On volatility, VOO has been the lower-risk option at 4.65%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VOO has performed better with a 15.51% return vs 12.97%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VOO is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.32% for ACWI.
ACWI has the higher dividend yield at 1.44%, compared with 1.05% for VOO.
ACWI is categorized as Global Equities, while VOO is S&P 500. ACWI tracks MSCI All Country World Index, while VOO tracks S&P 500 Index. They also come from different issuers: iShares and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.32% for ACWI and 0.03% for VOO.
VOO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.08 vs 2.04), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
Find the right allocation for ACWI and VOO
Add both to a portfolio and optimize allocations for your target — whether that's maximizing returns, minimizing drawdowns, or balancing risk across holdings.
Open Portfolio Optimizer