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Performance
Performance Chart
The chart shows the growth of an initial investment of HK$10,000 in Hang Seng Index, comparing it to the performance of the S&P 500 index or another benchmark. All prices have been adjusted for splits and dividends.
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Different Benchmark Currency
^HSI is traded in HKD, while the ^GSPC benchmark is in USD. To make them comparable, the benchmark values have been converted to HKD using the latest available exchange rates.
Returns By Period
Hang Seng Index (^HSI) has returned -3.29% so far this year and 7.22% over the past 12 months. Over the last ten years, ^HSI has returned 1.92% per year, falling short of the S&P 500 Index benchmark, which averaged 12.28% annually.
Hang Seng Index
- 1D
- 0.15%
- 1M
- -6.92%
- YTD
- -3.29%
- 6M
- -7.70%
- 1Y
- 7.22%
- 3Y*
- 6.71%
- 5Y*
- -3.05%
- 10Y*
- 1.92%
Benchmark (S&P 500 Index)
- 1D
- 2.97%
- 1M
- -4.88%
- YTD
- -3.94%
- 6M
- -1.68%
- 1Y
- 17.22%
- 3Y*
- 16.64%
- 5Y*
- 10.37%
- 10Y*
- 12.28%
Monthly Returns
Based on dividend-adjusted daily data since Jan 4, 1982, ^HSI's average daily return is +0.04%, while the average monthly return is +0.83%. At this rate, your investment would double in approximately 7.0 years.
Historically, 57% of months were positive and 43% were negative. The best month was Dec 1993 with a return of +30.3%, while the worst month was Oct 1987 at -43.2%. The longest winning streak lasted 11 consecutive months, and the longest losing streak was 6 months.
On a daily basis, ^HSI closed higher 52% of trading days. The best single day was Oct 29, 1997 with a return of +18.8%, while the worst single day was Oct 26, 1987 at -33.3%.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 6.85% | -2.76% | -6.92% | -3.29% | |||||||||
| 2025 | 0.82% | 13.43% | 0.78% | -4.33% | 5.29% | 3.36% | 2.91% | 1.23% | 7.09% | -3.53% | -0.18% | -0.88% | 27.77% |
| 2024 | -9.16% | 6.63% | 0.18% | 7.39% | 1.78% | -2.00% | -2.11% | 3.72% | 17.48% | -3.86% | -4.40% | 3.28% | 17.67% |
| 2023 | 10.42% | -9.41% | 3.10% | -2.48% | -8.35% | 3.74% | 6.15% | -8.45% | -3.11% | -3.91% | -0.41% | 0.03% | -13.82% |
| 2022 | 1.73% | -4.58% | -3.15% | -4.13% | 1.54% | 2.08% | -7.79% | -1.00% | -13.69% | -14.72% | 26.62% | 6.37% | -15.46% |
| 2021 | 3.87% | 2.46% | -2.08% | 1.22% | 1.49% | -1.11% | -9.94% | -0.32% | -5.04% | 3.26% | -7.49% | -0.33% | -14.08% |
Benchmark Metrics
Hang Seng Index has an annualized alpha of 1.68%, beta of 0.27, and R² of 0.05 versus S&P 500 Index. Calculated based on daily prices since January 05, 1982.
- This index participated in 94.55% of S&P 500 Index downside but only 63.80% of its upside — more exposed to losses than it benefited from rallies.
- Beta of 0.27 may look defensive, but with R² of 0.05 this index is largely uncorrelated with S&P 500 Index — low beta reflects independence, not downside protection. See the Volatility section for a true picture of this index's risk.
- R² of 0.05 means this index moves largely independently of S&P 500 Index — capture ratios reflect limited market correlation rather than active downside protection. Consider using a more representative benchmark.
- Alpha
- 1.68%
- Beta
- 0.27
- R²
- 0.05
- Upside Capture
- 63.80%
- Downside Capture
- 94.55%
Return for Risk
Risk / Return Rank
^HSI ranks 27 for risk / return — below 27% of indices on our site. The returns aren't fully compensating for the risk involved. This isn't necessarily a dealbreaker, but factor it into your decision — especially if you're risk-averse.
Return / Risk — by metrics
The table below present risk-adjusted performance metrics for Hang Seng Index (^HSI) and compare them to a chosen benchmark (S&P 500 Index).
| ^HSI | Benchmark | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | 0.32 | 0.94 | -0.62 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 0.54 | 1.45 | -0.90 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.08 | 1.22 | -0.14 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 0.27 | 1.46 | -1.19 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 0.92 | 6.99 | -6.07 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
Explore ^HSI risk-adjusted metrics in detail
Dive deeper into individual metrics with historical trends, benchmark comparisons, and performance across different time periods.
Drawdowns
Drawdowns Chart
The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.
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Worst Drawdowns
The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the Hang Seng Index. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.
The maximum drawdown for the Hang Seng Index was 65.18%, occurring on Oct 27, 2008. Recovery took 2279 trading sessions.
The current Hang Seng Index drawdown is 25.23%.
Depth | Start | To Bottom | Bottom | To Recover | End | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -65.18% | Oct 31, 2007 | 242 | Oct 27, 2008 | 2279 | Jan 16, 2018 | 2521 |
| -60.05% | Aug 8, 1997 | 250 | Aug 13, 1998 | 338 | Dec 24, 1999 | 588 |
| -55.7% | Jan 29, 2018 | 1172 | Oct 31, 2022 | — | — | — |
| -54.05% | Mar 29, 2000 | 755 | Apr 25, 2003 | 870 | Oct 26, 2006 | 1625 |
| -53.21% | Jan 13, 1982 | 220 | Dec 2, 1982 | 578 | Apr 3, 1985 | 798 |
Volatility
Volatility Chart
The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.
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