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Vanguard Recommendation 60/40
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility
Diversification

Asset Allocation


S&P 500 Index

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Performance

Performance Chart

The chart shows the growth of an initial investment of $10,000 in Vanguard Recommendation 60/40, comparing it to the performance of the S&P 500 index or another benchmark. All prices have been adjusted for splits and dividends. The portfolio is rebalanced Every 3 months.


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Returns By Period


Position1D1MYTD6M1Y3Y*5Y*10Y*
Benchmark
S&P 500 Index
-2.64%0.64%7.86%7.47%23.05%19.90%11.79%13.33%
Portfolio
Vanguard Recommendation 60/40
0.24%1.91%7.98%8.48%19.04%14.10%6.61%
VBIIX
Vanguard Intermediate-Term Bond Index Fund
0.10%-0.22%-0.28%-0.03%5.18%3.99%0.02%1.77%
VBISX
Vanguard Short-Term Bond Index Fund
0.10%0.04%0.26%0.69%3.84%4.14%1.42%1.80%
VBLAX
Vanguard Long-Term Bond Index Fund Admiral Shares
0.19%0.51%0.25%0.08%6.64%2.05%-3.39%
VGTSX
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares
0.04%2.06%14.49%16.75%30.88%19.46%8.38%9.62%
VTIBX
Vanguard Total International Bond Index Fund
0.10%0.34%0.39%0.54%2.13%4.16%0.35%1.69%
VTSMX
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares
0.51%3.65%11.68%11.20%27.88%22.00%12.55%14.84%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Monthly Returns

Based on dividend-adjusted daily data since Feb 8, 2019, Vanguard Recommendation 60/40's average daily return is +0.04%, while the average monthly return is +0.78%. At this rate, an investment would double in approximately 7.4 years.

Historically, 69% of months were positive and 31% were negative. The best month was Nov 2020 with a return of +7.9%, while the worst month was Mar 2020 at -9.2%. The longest winning streak lasted 11 consecutive months, and the longest losing streak was 4 months.

On a daily basis, Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 closed higher 56% of trading days. The best single day was Apr 9, 2025 with a return of +4.3%, while the worst single day was Mar 16, 2020 at -6.0%.


JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
20262.07%1.91%-4.82%5.76%3.03%0.09%7.98%
20252.02%0.51%-2.07%0.89%3.14%3.27%0.46%2.18%2.50%1.40%0.34%0.54%16.16%
2024-0.28%2.16%2.26%-2.94%3.14%1.15%2.27%1.83%1.84%-2.27%2.70%-2.30%9.71%
20235.78%-2.82%2.69%1.01%-1.10%3.35%2.19%-2.00%-3.40%-2.34%7.06%4.67%15.37%
2022-3.59%-2.10%-0.17%-6.09%0.32%-5.59%5.16%-3.55%-7.30%3.33%6.62%-3.15%-15.92%
2021-0.49%0.94%1.19%2.74%1.09%1.09%0.79%1.31%-2.86%2.84%-1.43%2.17%9.64%

Benchmark Metrics

Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 has an annualized alpha of 0.98%, beta of 0.53, and R2 of 0.90 versus S&P 500 Index. Calculated based on daily prices since February 08, 2019.

  • This portfolio participated in 68.30% of S&P 500 Index downside but only 57.02% of its upside - more exposed to losses than it benefited from rallies.
  • Beta of 0.53 indicates this portfolio moves significantly less than S&P 500 Index - a genuinely defensive profile with reduced participation in both market rallies and downturns.

Alpha
0.98%
Beta
0.53
0.90
Upside Capture
57.02%
Downside Capture
68.30%

Expense Ratio

Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 has an expense ratio of 0.14%, which is considered low. Below, you can find the expense ratios of the portfolio's funds side by side and easily compare their relative costs.


Return for Risk

Risk / Return Rank

Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 ranks 62 for risk / return — better than 62% of Portfolios on our site. You're getting solid returns for the risk taken. A good sign, especially for investors who want growth without excessive volatility.


Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 Risk / Return Rank: 6262
Overall Rank
Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 Sharpe Ratio Rank: 6666
Sharpe Ratio Rank
Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 Sortino Ratio Rank: 7272
Sortino Ratio Rank
Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 Omega Ratio Rank: 7373
Omega Ratio Rank
Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 Calmar Ratio Rank: 4747
Calmar Ratio Rank
Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 Martin Ratio Rank: 5454
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

Return / Risk — by metrics

The table below presents risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 and compares them with S&P 500 Index.


PortfolioBenchmarkDifference
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility

2.34

2.01

+0.34

Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk

3.34

2.71

+0.63

Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability

1.44

1.36

+0.08

Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown

2.85

2.69

+0.17

Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown

12.57

12.34

+0.23


How much return does each position deliver for the risk it carries? Higher values mean better reward for the risk taken.

Sharpe Ratio

The Sharpe ratio helps investors understand how much return they're getting for the level of risk taken. A higher Sharpe ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance, meaning more reward for each unit of risk.

Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 Sharpe ratios as of Jun 6, 2026 (values are recalculated daily):

  • 1-Year: 2.34
  • 5-Year: 0.67
  • All Time: 0.84

These values reflect how efficiently the investment has delivered returns relative to its volatility over different time periods. All figures are annualized and based on daily total returns (including price changes and dividends).

Compared to the broad market, where average Sharpe ratios range from 1.65 to 2.53, this portfolio's current Sharpe ratio falls between the 25th and 75th percentiles. This indicates that its risk-adjusted performance is in line with the majority of portfolios, suggesting a balanced approach to risk and return—likely suitable for a wide range of investors.

The chart below shows the rolling Sharpe ratio of Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 compared to the selected benchmark. This view highlights how the investment's risk-adjusted performance has changed over time.


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Dividends

Dividend yield

Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 provided a 2.68% dividend yield over the last twelve months.


PositionTTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
Portfolio2.68%2.62%2.71%2.56%2.13%2.20%1.96%2.47%2.33%1.98%2.07%2.04%
VBIIX
Vanguard Intermediate-Term Bond Index Fund
4.13%3.61%3.71%2.72%2.30%2.99%2.85%2.66%2.78%2.66%2.98%3.02%
VBISX
Vanguard Short-Term Bond Index Fund
3.90%3.44%3.29%2.10%1.38%1.16%1.72%2.16%1.92%1.58%1.42%1.34%
VBLAX
Vanguard Long-Term Bond Index Fund Admiral Shares
4.75%4.64%4.61%4.08%4.13%2.62%5.39%3.25%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
VGTSX
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares
2.55%3.08%3.26%3.16%2.98%2.99%2.05%2.98%3.09%2.68%2.86%2.77%
VTIBX
Vanguard Total International Bond Index Fund
4.44%4.33%4.31%4.37%1.41%3.68%1.06%3.36%2.98%2.21%1.76%1.61%
VTSMX
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares
0.93%0.75%0.89%1.33%1.54%1.11%1.33%1.67%1.92%1.61%1.83%1.86%

Drawdowns

Drawdowns Chart

The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.


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Worst Drawdowns

The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the Vanguard Recommendation 60/40. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.

The maximum drawdown for the Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 was 22.41%, occurring on Oct 14, 2022. Recovery took 363 trading sessions.

The current Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 drawdown is 0.35%.


Related event

Drawdown

Fall

Recovery

Underwater

Bear market2022
-22.41%Oct 2022
11mo 9d1y 5mo
2y 4moNov 2021 - Mar 2024
COVID crash2020
-21.30%Mar 2020
1mo 2d3mo 29d
5mo 1dFeb 2020 - Jul 2020
2025 selloff2025
-9.43%Apr 2025
1mo 18d1mo 5d
2mo 23dFeb 2025 - May 2025
2026 pullback2026
-6.74%Mar 2026
1mo 2d18d
1mo 20dFeb 2026 - Apr 2026
2020 pullback2020
-4.65%Sep 2020
20d1mo 13d
2mo 3dSep 2020 - Nov 2020

Volatility

Volatility Chart

The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.


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Diversification

Diversification Metrics


Number of Effective Assets

The portfolio contains 6 assets, with an effective number of assets of 4.44, reflecting the diversification based on asset allocation. Your capital is well-distributed across most of your holdings, with only mild concentration in a few names. True diversification also depends on the correlations between assets — check the diversification ratio below.


Diversification Ratio
1Y
3Y
5Y
All Time
Diversification Ratio

1.16

1.22

1.22

1.20

The portfolio has a diversification ratio of 1.20, in line with the typical range across portfolios. There's room to improve by adding less correlated assets.

Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 correlation to the S&P 500 Index

Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 has a 0.93 correlation to S&P 500 Index over the trailing 12 months. This section compares each holding's correlation to the benchmark and to the portfolio.

Correlation
Correlation (1Y)
Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.93

Correlation (3Y)
Calculated over the trailing 3-year period

0.91

Correlation (5Y)
Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.92

Correlation (All Time)
Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 8, 2019

0.93


Benchmark Correlations

Correlation vs. S&P 500 Index. VTSMX has the highest benchmark correlation at 0.99, while VBLAX has the lowest at 0.02.

VBLAX
0.02
VBISX
0.02
VBIIX
0.03
VTIBX
0.06
VGTSX
0.79
VTSMX
0.99

Portfolio Correlations

Correlation vs. Vanguard Recommendation 60/40. VTSMX has the highest portfolio correlation at 0.94, while VBISX has the lowest at 0.20.

VBISX
0.20
VBLAX
0.20
VTIBX
0.23
VBIIX
0.23
VGTSX
0.91
VTSMX
0.94

Asset Correlations Table

The table below displays the correlation coefficients between the individual components of the portfolio, the entire portfolio, and the chosen benchmark.

VBISXVTIBXVBLAXVGTSXVTSMXVBIIX
VBISX1.000.600.690.080.030.87
VTIBX0.601.000.750.090.060.74
VBLAX0.690.751.000.050.020.90
VGTSX0.080.090.051.000.800.08
VTSMX0.030.060.020.801.000.03
VBIIX0.870.740.900.080.031.00
The correlation results are calculated based on daily price changes starting from Feb 8, 2019
Diversification Analysis

Find what Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 is missing

See which holdings overlap, where Vanguard Recommendation 60/40 is concentrated, and which low-correlation assets could fill the gaps.

Analyze Diversification