XLV vs. IYW
XLV (State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF) and IYW (iShares U.S. Technology ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - XLV is a Health & Biotech Equities fund tracking the Health Care Select Sector Index, while IYW is a Technology Equities fund tracking the Russell 1000 Technology RIC 22.5/45 Capped Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, XLV returned 9.65%/yr vs 25.53%/yr for IYW. A 0.55 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. XLV charges 0.08%/yr vs 0.38%/yr for IYW.
Performance
XLV vs. IYW - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, XLV achieves a -0.98% return, which is significantly lower than IYW's 22.81% return. Over the past 10 years, XLV has underperformed IYW with an annualized return of 9.65%, while IYW has yielded a comparatively higher 25.53% annualized return.
XLV
- 1D
- -0.24%
- 1M
- 6.38%
- YTD
- -0.98%
- 6M
- 1.65%
- 1Y
- 15.62%
- 3Y*
- 7.16%
- 5Y*
- 6.05%
- 10Y*
- 9.65%
IYW
- 1D
- 1.61%
- 1M
- 2.72%
- YTD
- 22.81%
- 6M
- 20.20%
- 1Y
- 50.11%
- 3Y*
- 33.35%
- 5Y*
- 21.56%
- 10Y*
- 25.53%
XLV vs. IYW - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XLV State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF | -0.98% | 14.50% | 2.47% | 2.07% | -2.08% | 26.04% | 13.30% | 20.45% | 6.28% | 21.77% |
IYW iShares U.S. Technology ETF | 22.81% | 25.38% | 30.25% | 65.44% | -34.83% | 35.44% | 47.45% | 46.64% | -0.93% | 36.60% |
Correlation
The correlation between XLV and IYW is 0.05, meaning there is essentially no relationship between their price movements. Each responds to its own set of market drivers, making them strong candidates for combining in a diversified portfolio.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.05 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.21 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.38 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.48 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since May 19, 2000 | 0.55 |
Over the past year, the correlation between XLV and IYW has dropped to 0.05 - well below their long-term average of 0.55, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
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Return for Risk
XLV vs. IYW — Risk / Return Rank
XLV
IYW
XLV vs. IYW - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLV) and iShares U.S. Technology ETF (IYW). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| XLV | IYW | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.35 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -1.29 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.19 | 1.40 | -0.21 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.50 | 2.83 | -1.33 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 3.60 | 9.20 | -5.60 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| XLV | IYW | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.05 | 2.40 | -1.35 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.41 | 0.83 | -0.42 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.58 | 1.02 | -0.43 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.46 | 0.35 | +0.12 |
Drawdowns
XLV vs. IYW - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum XLV drawdown since its inception was -39.17%, smaller than the maximum IYW drawdown of -81.90%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for XLV and IYW.
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Drawdown Indicators
| XLV | IYW | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -39.17% | -81.90% | +42.73% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -10.47% | -17.81% | +7.34% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -17.11% | -26.47% | +9.36% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -17.11% | -39.44% | +22.33% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -28.40% | -39.44% | +11.04% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -4.32% | -5.70% | +1.38% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.12% | -34.64% | +27.52% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 4.35% | 5.46% | -1.11% |
Volatility
XLV vs. IYW - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLV) is 5.02%, while iShares U.S. Technology ETF (IYW) has a volatility of 8.86%. This indicates that XLV experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than IYW based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| XLV | IYW | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.02% | 8.86% | -3.84% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 10.66% | 17.10% | -6.44% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 14.99% | 21.05% | -6.06% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 14.76% | 26.01% | -11.25% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 16.58% | 25.18% | -8.60% |
XLV vs. IYW - Expense Ratio Comparison
XLV has a 0.08% expense ratio, which is lower than IYW's 0.38% expense ratio.
Dividends
XLV vs. IYW - Dividend Comparison
XLV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.64%, more than IYW's 0.11% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IYW iShares U.S. Technology ETF | 0.11% | 0.14% | 0.21% | 0.34% | 0.50% | 0.31% | 0.56% | 0.72% | 0.92% | 0.82% | 1.14% | 1.12% |
XLV State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF | 1.64% | 1.60% | 1.67% | 1.59% | 1.47% | 1.33% | 1.49% | 2.17% | 1.57% | 1.47% | 1.60% | 1.43% |
Frequently Asked Questions
XLV and IYW have a correlation of 0.05, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
IYW has higher volatility (8.86%) compared to XLV (5.02%). In terms of maximum drawdown, XLV dropped -39.17% vs IYW's -81.90%.
On 10-year performance, IYW leads with 25.53% vs 9.65% for XLV. On fees, XLV is cheaper at 0.08% per year. On volatility, XLV has been the lower-risk option at 5.02%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, IYW has performed better with a 25.53% return vs 9.65%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
XLV is cheaper with a 0.08% expense ratio, compared with 0.38% for IYW.
XLV has the higher dividend yield at 1.64%, compared with 0.11% for IYW.
XLV is categorized as Health & Biotech Equities, while IYW is Technology Equities. XLV tracks Health Care Select Sector Index, while IYW tracks Russell 1000 Technology RIC 22.5/45 Capped Index. They also come from different issuers: State Street and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.08% for XLV and 0.38% for IYW.
IYW currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.40 vs 1.05), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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