VTI vs. VTTVX
VTI (Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF) and VTTVX (Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund) are both funds - VTI is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Total Market Index, while VTTVX is a Diversified Portfolio fund managed by Vanguard. Over the past 10 years, VTI returned 14.84%/yr vs 7.70%/yr for VTTVX. With a 0.95 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. VTI charges 0.03%/yr vs 0.08%/yr for VTTVX.
Performance
VTI vs. VTTVX - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VTI achieves a 9.05% return, which is significantly higher than VTTVX's 4.76% return. Over the past 10 years, VTI has outperformed VTTVX with an annualized return of 14.84%, while VTTVX has yielded a comparatively lower 7.70% annualized return.
VTI
- 1D
- 0.30%
- 1M
- 0.44%
- YTD
- 9.05%
- 6M
- 8.94%
- 1Y
- 24.96%
- 3Y*
- 21.05%
- 5Y*
- 12.25%
- 10Y*
- 14.84%
VTTVX
- 1D
- -1.65%
- 1M
- -0.62%
- YTD
- 4.76%
- 6M
- 5.37%
- 1Y
- 14.39%
- 3Y*
- 12.09%
- 5Y*
- 5.60%
- 10Y*
- 7.70%
VTI vs. VTTVX - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF | 9.05% | 17.10% | 23.81% | 26.05% | -19.52% | 25.68% | 21.08% | 30.67% | -5.23% | 21.21% |
VTTVX Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund | 4.76% | 14.63% | 9.23% | 14.76% | -15.57% | 9.78% | 13.31% | 19.63% | -5.14% | 13.68% |
Correlation
The correlation between VTI and VTTVX is 0.93, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.93 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.91 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.92 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.93 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 27, 2003 | 0.95 |
The correlation between VTI and VTTVX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.91 to 0.95 - a consistent structural relationship.
VTI vs. VTTVX - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VTI
VTTVX
Technology
Financial Services
Communication Services
Consumer Cyclical
Industrials
Healthcare
Consumer Defensive
Energy
Real Estate
Utilities
Basic Materials
Technology
VTI
VTTVX
Financial Services
VTI
VTTVX
Communication Services
VTI
VTTVX
Consumer Cyclical
VTI
VTTVX
Industrials
VTI
VTTVX
Healthcare
VTI
VTTVX
Consumer Defensive
VTI
VTTVX
Energy
VTI
VTTVX
Real Estate
VTI
VTTVX
Utilities
VTI
VTTVX
Basic Materials
VTI
VTTVX
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Return for Risk
VTI vs. VTTVX — Risk / Return Rank
VTI
VTTVX
VTI vs. VTTVX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) and Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund (VTTVX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| VTI | VTTVX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.06 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.20 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.36 | 1.39 | -0.03 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.81 | 2.64 | +0.17 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 12.85 | 11.48 | +1.37 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| VTI | VTTVX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 2.02 | 2.08 | -0.06 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.71 | 0.62 | +0.09 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.81 | 0.78 | +0.04 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.50 | 0.56 | -0.05 |
Drawdowns
VTI vs. VTTVX - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VTI drawdown since its inception was -55.45%, which is greater than VTTVX's maximum drawdown of -46.03%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VTI and VTTVX.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VTI | VTTVX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -55.45% | -46.03% | -9.42% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.92% | -5.57% | -3.35% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -19.30% | -7.84% | -11.46% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -25.36% | -21.52% | -3.84% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -35.00% | -22.51% | -12.49% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.64% | -1.92% | -0.72% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -8.02% | -5.05% | -2.97% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.95% | 1.28% | +0.67% |
Volatility
VTI vs. VTTVX - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) has a higher volatility of 3.88% compared to Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund (VTTVX) at 2.63%. This indicates that VTI's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VTTVX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VTI | VTTVX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.88% | 2.63% | +1.25% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 9.55% | 5.79% | +3.76% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.44% | 7.06% | +5.38% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 17.44% | 9.11% | +8.33% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 18.33% | 9.95% | +8.38% |
VTI vs. VTTVX - Expense Ratio Comparison
VTI has a 0.03% expense ratio, which is lower than VTTVX's 0.08% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VTI vs. VTTVX - Dividend Comparison
VTI's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.03%, less than VTTVX's 7.05% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF | 1.03% | 1.12% | 1.27% | 1.44% | 1.66% | 1.21% | 1.42% | 1.78% | 2.04% | 1.71% | 1.92% | 1.98% |
VTTVX Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund | 7.05% | 7.38% | 7.63% | 3.96% | 2.96% | 16.28% | 4.35% | 2.57% | 3.14% | 0.47% | 2.68% | 4.98% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 0.93, VTI and VTTVX move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
VTI has higher volatility (3.88%) compared to VTTVX (2.63%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VTI dropped -55.45% vs VTTVX's -46.03%.
VTTVX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.08 vs 2.02), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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